立體特性加成 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìtǐtèxìngjiāchéng]
立體特性加成 英文
stereospecific addition
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 立體 : 1 （三維的） three dimensional; stereoscopic2 [數學] （幾何體） solid; body立體彩色電視 three dim...
  • 特性 : characteristic（s）; character; performance; features; properties; behaviour; response; character...
  1. And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development

    主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。
  2. Afterwards the author presents the character of resin and chooses some kinds of coloring agents. the experiments are carried out to compare the change of single layer depth of cured resin when the coloring agent is interfused into photo - resin. furthermore several coloring agents are modified to face the interfusion problem

    然後，介紹了樹脂的特性，並選擇了不同種類的著色劑，通過試驗研究了不同著色劑加入到光敏樹脂后對單層固化厚度造成的影響，針對試驗出現的問題，又通過改性的方法對一些著色劑進行了處理，進一步研究了其固化的效果，得出了適合於彩色光固化立體造型的分層厚度。
  3. From the feature of the force and deformation of the tpih, 5 different elements are used to mesh the different zones of the tube, which are structural beam 3d elastic 4, structural pipe plastic straight 20, structural pipe elastic elbow 18, structural shell elastic 4 node 63 and contact 3d pt - to - surf 49 ; the contact problem is assumed to be flexible - to - flexible ; the temperature field is assumed to be body load. a mechanical model corresponding to reality has been established for numerical simulation. based on the above, the 3 - d fem numerical simulation of tpih has been carried out by using the ansys program

    針對加熱彎管過程的受力和變形特點，採用三維梁單元、三維塑性直管單元、三維彈性曲管單元、三維殼單元與三維點對面接觸單元等5種不同的單元分別對管毛坯不同區域進行劃分，並對接觸單元採用柔體-柔體的處理方法，將溫度場作為體載荷處理，建立了符合實際的加熱彎管問題數值模擬力學模型：在此基礎上，應用商用軟體ansys對加熱彎管過程進行三維有限元模擬與研究，獲得了成形時推力、彎矩、支撐力大小及其變化趨勢。
  4. This paper is consisted of two major parts : one deals with the general working performance of the fmghp by setting up mathematic model and developing computer procedure, getting the datum related to the capillary flow and heat transfer, analysing the working characteristics of fmghp in different working temperature, heat flux and inclination angle etc. in this part, the prediction of capillary and boiling limit are also included. the other major part studies the flow and heat transfer characteristics in the micro - film region formed by the meniscus attached on the metalic fin in the micro rectangular groove. investigations on the influence of width of groove and other factors on heat transfer in this region have been made. the importance of this micro - region in the heat transfer of the entire heat pipe has been unveiled. the heat transfer characteristics gotten by this research could be used in design and application and also optimization of this kind of fmghp

    本文在大量查閱現有國內外文獻的基礎上，總結並綜合前人有關微槽平板熱管理論研究方面的成果，對單面刻有槽道的微槽平板熱管進行了較為深入和細致的研究。本文的研究共分兩大部分，其中第一部分考察了該型熱管的整體工作表現，通過建立數學模型和開發相應的計算程序，得到了熱管內部毛細流動和傳熱的數據，分析了熱管在不同工作傾角、不同加熱熱流以及不同工作溫度等情況下工作特性的變化規律，考察了汽液界面上的剪切作用對熱管傳熱量的影響，並且進一步在理論上預測了該型熱管的毛細和沸騰極限。
  5. On base of studying domestic and foreign theories and methods for evaluations of st achievements, this thesis analyze 10 methods for evaluations of st achievements, such as application frequency statistics, delphi, literature research and application relevance analysis, etc. by studying and analyzing the work of technology planning bureau, transport ministry between 1991 and 2000, and the evaluation items for the achievement identification, acceptance and check - up which were taken by transportation technology department, the author come up with some methods, which are scientific, standard and quantified, for evaluating transportation st, that is, in accordance with the transportation st achievement management and achievement precise database within eighth five and ninth five, and with the statistic analysis such as research contents, professional classification, intensity input, achievement characteristics, field distribution, characteristics of department undertaken, st talents characteristics, award inf ormation, characteristics and regularity of transportation st achievements, problems that are still existed and countermeasure are forwarded ; according to the requirement of evaluations system of the transportation st achievement, the principle and methods for the system designation are given, and the constitution of the system are provided ; in order to improving the scientific organization and management of our national transportation st achievements, many subjects are under discussion, including institution for evaluation of st achievement, valuation organization, standard for evaluation technology, database for consulting transportation experts and how to simplify the procedure of transportation st achievement, etc.

    本論文在對國內外科技成果評價理論、方法廣泛調查基礎上，研究分析了諸如應用頻次統計法、德爾菲（ delphi ）法、文獻調研法、應用相關分析法等10種科技成果評價的方法，通過對1991至2000年交通部科技計劃所實施情況，由交通科技主管部門組織進行了成果鑒定、驗收和評審等成果評價的項目的分析，提出了本人對交通行業對科技成果進行科學、規范和定量地評價的方法，即：在建立「八五」 、 「九五」交通科技成果管理及成果簡要數據庫的基礎上，通過對研究內容、專業分類、投入強度、成果屬性、地域分佈、承擔單位屬性、科研人員屬性和獲獎情況等諸多方面進行統計分析，研究了交通科技成果的特點和規律，提出了存在的問題和對策；從建立交通科技成果評價指標體系的要求上，具體提出了交通科技成果評價指標體系設計原則與方法探討了交通行業科技成果評價指標體系的構成及權重確立等問題；從加強我國交通行業科技成果評價的科學化組織與管理出發，探討了如何建立科技成果評價制度、評價機構、統一的評價技術標準和交通行業專家咨詢數據庫以及如何簡化交通科技成果評審形式等問題。
  6. Discrete semiconductor devices and integrated circuits - field - effect transistors - additional ratings and characteristics and amds in the measuring methods for power switching field effect transistors

    分立半導體器件和集成電路.場效應晶體管.電源轉換場效應晶體管測量方法中附加功率特性和amds
  7. The glass is elaborated into glass decorations of diverse shapes, individuality, abstraction and more practicality and multifarious and multicolored tridimensional visual elaborations ? the arts and crafts products of jinlong brand with the glass nature of glittering and crystal - clear, by full use of its diversified natural voluptuous colors

    「金龍牌」工藝玻璃產品，利用玻璃獨具晶瑩剔透的特性，充分採用大自然艷麗悅目的多元化色彩，經過生產工藝處理，可將玻璃加工成形態各異、個性化、抽象化、實用性較強，精彩斑斕、五光十色渾厚的立體視覺產品。
  8. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  9. In this paper, the general structure of block cipher together with its related properties is firstly discussed, then the main non - linear component of s - boxes in block cipher is analyzed. as to the boolean function in binary field, we studied its non - linearity, linearity structure, output bit independence criterion ( big ), balance, completeness, strict avalanche criterion, propagation criterion, correlation immunity, linear approximation table and xor distribution table. we also discussed the pile - up lama used to compute the combination linear probability and showed an instance of its application

    本文首先討論了分組密碼的一般結構及其相關特性，此外還有分組密碼主要的非線性組成部分s盒。對於二元域上的布爾函數主要討論了其非線性性、線性結構、比特獨立準則、平衡性、完整性、雪崩準則、傳播準則、相關免疫性、線性分佈表及異或分佈表等特性。對計算組合線性概率的迭加定理我們也進行了具體的討論，並給出了運用事例。
  10. ( 3 ) after analyzing the relative indicator systems abroad and home, this paper brings forward the common principles and special principles which should be obeyed in constructing sustainable development indicator system for waterway transportation, then this paper particularly designs that indicator system. ( 4 ) by selecting the quantitative evaluation method combining ahp and weighted average method, the comprehensive evaluation models are established for waterway transportation sustainable development indicator system. at the same time, this paper makes the quantitative evaluation and analyses to the status of waterway transportation sustainable development in china from 1985 to 2002

    論文的研究內容和成果主要體現在以下幾個方面：第一，通過對國內外可持續發展概念和可持續發展理論研究的系統回顧，在綜合分析水路交通運輸可持續發展系統特性的基礎上，建立了水路交通運輸可持續發展系統結構模型；第二，以可持續發展理論為基礎，定義水路交通運輸可持續發展，並對水路交通運輸可持續發展的內涵進行了細致地研究；第三，在綜合分析國內外有關可持續發展指標體系的基礎上，提出構建水路交通運輸可持續發展指標體系所應遵循的一般原則與特殊原則，並以此為指導詳細設計出水路交通運輸可持續發展指標體系；第四，選擇層次分析法與加權平均法相結合的數量化綜合評價方法，建立水路交通運輸可持續發展指標體系的綜合評價模型，並利用其對我國1985年至2002年水路交通運輸可持續發展進行定量評價與分析。
  11. It is the especial congregate structure of polymer matrix that is necessary for the forming of three - dimensional interpenetrate network between the polymer and copper. the mma unites lead to the advantage of improving fiexibity of the film, destroying the formal arrangement of macromolecule chain in polymer and decreasing the degree of crystallization. the ita unites help the solvolyzed copper ion transfer in the film and benefite the forming and establishment of the networks of polymer matrix

    聚合物基體特殊的聚集態結構是互穿立體網路形成的必要條件，皿m的加入有利於破壞丙烯睹大分子鏈的規整性，使結晶度降低，提高聚合物的柔韌性，含親水基團的單體（ ita 、 as ）存在有利於降低離子遷移的界面能，提供溶劑化銅離子遷移的途徑以及聚合物基體網路結構的形成和穩定。
  12. In practice aspect, the concrete countermeasures are put forward after investigations and analyses of characteristic of happiness ideas of the students in the middle school affiliated to hunan normal university. these measures include to establish new outlook on education and students, pay attention to students " happiness ; to coordinate influence to students " happiness from different fields ; to strengthen middle school students " education with marxist happiness ideas ; to guide contemporary middle school students to understand misfortune correctly, improve their willpower of pursuing happiness ; to srengthen the moulding of middle school student ' s moral personality ; to regard keeping forging ahead actively as middle school students " main content of education of outlook on life. the purpose of this thesis is to lead practice, to improve initiative and pertinence and effectiveness of middle school students " happiness ideas education so that middle school students form scientific happiness ideas

    在實踐操作層面，通過調查研究，分析了湖南師大附中學生幸福觀的特點，針對該校學生幸福觀存在的問題，提出了具體的對策，包括樹立新的教育觀和學生觀，關注學生的幸福；協調學生各方面幸福影響的一致性；加強中學生馬克思主義的幸福觀教育；正確引導當代中學生對不幸的認識，提高他們追求幸福的意志力；加強中學生道德人格的塑造；把積極進取作為中學生人生觀教育的主要內容六個方面，以期能指導實踐，增強中學生幸福觀教育的主動性、針對性、實效性，從而使中學生形成科學的幸福觀。
  13. Then by way of these application protocols from cad to cam, the seamless integration is realized. this paper also discusses that the nc system should have some functions which are fit for the new nc programming data interface step - nc, and presents the detailed software and hardware structure. the high speed machining nc programming which using microstation modeler as software flat and using mdl ( microstation development language ) as development tool is realized and the nc programs are produced

    本論文針對高速加工的特點，提出了新的數控加工編程策略；分析了目前數控編程數據介面iso6983 （ g代碼、 m代碼）作為高速加工數控介面的局限性，並對新型數控編程數據介面iso14649進行較全面的研究，論述了其作為高速加工編程介面的優點；對step標準的ap214協議和step - nc標準的ap238協議提出了具體的實施方案，實現高速加工從cad到cam的集成；論述了適合新型數控編程數據介面step - nc的數控系統應具有的功能，提出了具體的軟硬體結構；採用microstationmodeler作為軟體平臺， mdl （ microstationdevelopmentlanguage ）作為開發工具，建立了高速加工數控編程系統軟體原型系統，實現了高速加工數控程序的生成。
  14. Financial support for small and medium - sized enterprises is being bolstered by initiatives that include the formation of tokyo s new and original system for capital supply : the establishment of a bond market for clo and cbo, restructuring of institutional financing and the establishment of the shinginko tokyo bank

    1 .運用地域特性和意欲重建東京產業通過創立證券市場clo和cbo重組財政機構創立新銀行東京，形成東京陡獨自的新資本供給體系，加強為中小企業提供財政支持。
  15. The build of the more perfect systematic framework and the addition of the security characteristic indicate the more mature of the snmp network administration

    較為完善的體系結構的建立和安全特性的加入標志著snmp網路管理走向成熟。
  16. Fortunately, ipsec provides us security services for ip layer and higher layers, such as access control, connectionless integrity, data origin authentication, rejection of replayed packets ( a form of partial sequence integrity ), confidentiality ( encryption ), limited traffic flow confidentiality, and so on. the thesis gives a type of network security architecture based on ipsec system, it includes the following contents : 1 analyzing the security problem in tcp / ip protocol stack, current main network attack methods and regular defense methods. 2 studing the overall architecture, main security protocols, application environments, and working mechanism of ipsec

    本文所提出的新一代網路安全體制就是建立在ipsec體系基礎上的，在本文的撰寫過程中，我主要進行了如下一些工作： 1深入分析了由tcp ip協議棧本身帶來的安全問題、當前主要的網路攻擊方法以及常採用的防範對策； 2研究了ipsec標準的總體結構、主要安全協議、應用場合以及其工作機制； 3研究了當前常用的各種數據加解密機制以及密碼演算法，深入分析了它們各自的特性和具體的使用方式； 4閱讀了大量關于混沌密碼的文獻資料，了解目前混沌密碼的研究動態和成果，研究混沌密碼體制的工作機理，然後利用vc + + 6 . 0作為開發平臺對一類混沌密碼體制進行了實現，並為它編寫測試代碼評估其性能。
  17. Main content includes : first, improve the understanding of the necessity and urgency about the youth ' s ideological and political work ; second, set up a goal system of the youth ' s ideological and political work, gearing to actual circumstances ; third, study the youth ' s thought state scientifically to strengthen the predictability and perspective of the work ; fourth, explore and utilize the new carrier of the work energetically, especially to capture the position of internet voluntarily ; fifth, combine the era ' s requiring and the youth ' s reality closely, and promote the work pertinently ; sixth, strengthen organizational support of the work and combine the innovating of the communist youth league ' s constructing with the ameliorating of the youth ' s ideological and political work ; seventh, continue and deepen teenagers " mass activity of establishing spiritual civilization ; eighth, make great efforts to build a good atmosphere for the youth ' s ideological and political work, mobilizing the whole society, with a responsible attitude towards the young generation and the country ' s future, optimize the environment the youth growing up in

    第三，就如何做好新時期青年思想政治工作提出了對策。主要內容包括：一是要切實提高對青年思想政治工作必要性、緊迫性的認識；二是切合實際地建立青年思想政治工作的目標體系；三是科學地研究青年思想狀況，加強青年思想政治工作的預見性和前瞻性；四是大力發掘和利用青年思想政治工作的新載體，特別是要主動占領網際網路這個陣地；五是緊密結合時代要求和青年實際，有針對性地開展工作；六是著力加強青年思想政治工作的組織依託，將團建創新與改進青年思想政治工作結合起來；七是繼續深化青少年群眾性精神文明創建活動；八是努力營造青年思想政治工作的良好氛圍，全社會動員起來，以對青年一代、對國家未來負責的態度，優化青年成長的環境。
  18. In this paper, based on analyzing the forming regularity, geometric characteristic and dimensioning factor of primitive and combined entity, the notion of explicitly feature position of geometric shape of primitive is introduced, the classification is dicussed. the notion of explicitly feature position constraint of geometric shape of combined entity is introduced. the classification, the explicitly reductive property for location dimension, the constraint of the explicitly feature position constraint of geometric shape of combined entity degree are systematically analyzed

    本文通過對基元體和組合體的形成規律、幾何特性及尺寸要素分析的基礎上，引入了基元體和組合體的隱式幾何形狀特徵位的概念，系統地分析了隱式幾何形狀特徵位約束的分類、及其約束度等概念；提出了定位尺寸預先加入的策略及隱式幾何形狀特徵位約束對定位尺寸的隱含性縮減的性能，並建立了求解組合體的尺寸約束解的推理求解公式；通過引入基元體的隱式幾何形狀特徵位和組合體的隱式幾何形狀特徵位約束等概念，把尺寸約束解的求解轉化為對基元體的隱式幾何形狀特徵位相互之間的位置關系。
  19. In this paper aim at the application of the coaxial cavity resonator in the aspect of microwave energy, we build the electromagnetic model of the coaxial cavity resonator by the cst microwave studio ~ ( tm ), analyses the distributing of the electromagnetic field in the cavity, and discuss its characteristic and strongpoint

    本文採用成熟的三維電磁工程軟體cstmicrowavestudio ? ，建立電容加載同軸諧振腔的三維電磁模型，分析諧振腔體內部電磁場分佈特性，討論和說明了其較為集中的電場分佈在微波滅菌和微波推進應用中的優點。
  20. In addition, this article analyzes the structure of trunk orthosis cad system, and discusses the functions and how to realize those functions of each part according to the aspect of human body, surface modeling is used to build the three - domain trunk model ; and then through opengl technique, the model is displayed on the computer screen ; then by involving the technology of man - machine interacting, the model can be edited according to the respective body characteristics of different patients - as the improvement of man - machine interactive technology, model can be edited more freely

    文中重點分析了軀干矯形器計算機輔助設計系統的組成，並對各個組成部分的功能和實現方法進行了討論。針對人體軀乾的外形特徵，使用表面建模方式對軀干建立三維模型，並利用opengl技術完成模型的顯示；再利用計算機實現人機交互功能，針對每位患者的形體特徵對模型進行局部修改；隨著人機交互技術的提高，模型修改將更加具有任意性的特點。
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