立體聲學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lìtǐshēngxué]
立體聲學
英文
stereophony-
Based on the algorithm, the modeling methods of complex situations such as curved surfaces, partial absorption, directional sources, multiple sources and various sound barriers, have been presented. then, the objective modeling ( parameter prediction ) and the subjective modeling ( binaural auralization ) of enclosed sound fields have been studied in detail. in order to verify the above algorithms, the results worked out by our computer program have been compared with those of measurement in real buildings, calculating by statistical method, modeling by other researchers and a kindred software
聲場視聽一體化是在封閉聲場參數預測( parameterprediction ) 、可聽化( auralization )和可視化( visualization )基礎上提出的一個新的概念,其本質含義是:在一定的聲學、數學和信號處理理論基礎上,通過建立三維聲場的計算機模型,實現從客觀聲學指標、主觀聽覺感受和直觀視覺效果三方面對三維封閉聲場進行綜合的預測和評價。At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "
與此同時, cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施,通過轉變觀念,樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識;改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式,積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費,實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構,實現投資主體多元化,健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施,適應市場變化,提高企業核心競爭力,增強企業的凝聚力,保持事業的長盛不衰。The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part
本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面: ( 1 )對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究,為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎; ( 2 )討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響,建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型(包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等)與海洋混響模型,模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號; ( 3 )深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架,給出各個具體功能模塊組成,討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理,並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊,給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程; ( 4 )根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體,通過網路與控制系統相連,組成完整的魚雷模擬器。Active structure acoustic control ( asac ) is the leading field in the area of vibration and noise control. based on the most current academic and experiment results of domestic and overseas in asac, modern robust control theory ( h _ control theory ) and modern hydrokinetics theory 、 solid dynamics theory are used to build the control model of asac in this thesis. and the h _ control experimental system is build based on modern signal processing technology and compter technology
本文在國內外最新的asac理論研究與實驗成果的基礎上,首次將現代魯棒控制理論( h _控制理論)與現代流體動力學、固體動力學理論相結合,建立了結構振動聲輻射主動控制模型,提出了設計魯棒h _控制器的新方法,並採用現代信號處理技術、計算機技術建立了結構振動聲輻射魯棒h _控制實驗裝置,進行了實驗研究。In this paper matlab and vb are used to build a software which can predict absorption coefficient ' s of the underwater anechoic coatings from these analytical models. finally, some algorithm of the single parameter minimization, nonrestraint nonlinear minimization and restraint minimization in the optimization design theory are studied. the formulas of absorption coefficient of these analytical models are object functions
本論文利用各種解析模型的聲學設計理論,使用matlab與vb軟體建立了一套水下消聲覆蓋層吸聲系數預報軟體,研究了最優化設計中單參數最小化、無約束非線性最小化和有約束最小化理論的一些演算法,利用現有模型的吸聲系數計算公式作為目標函數,初步優化了一些結構的材料參數。In the recent years, with the development of such technologies as computer and digital signal processing, transaural technology based on system of kemar grows ; it has a broad future on the domain of electro acoustics, indoor - acoustics, yawp - acoustics, psychoacoustics, computer multimedia and manual virtual environment, which has expanded the scope of the system of kemar
但近年來,由於計算機技術,數字信號處理技術等方面的發展,在假頭型立體聲系統的基礎上,發展了聽覺傳輸技術。它在電聲、室內聲、噪聲、心理聲學、計算機多媒體和人工虛擬環境等許多方面有廣泛的應用前景,其內容已超過了假頭型立體聲這樣一種特殊的聲傳輸和重發系統的范疇。Features and their related standards on acoustic design of digital stereophonic film system
數字立體聲電影系統聲學設計的特點及其相關標準Due to the moving base existence of the minehunting and the frame structure characteristic of the sonar array, a new modeling thought in which the boat body coordinates is regarded as moving coordinates and the whirligig equation of sonar array compared with the self coordinates is founded on the basis of the euler ' s theorem and the coordinate transform is introduced. the dynamic equations of minehunting sonar array with the state matrix form are founded by settling the dynamic models with the vector form. so it offers theory foundation for analyzing the dynamic characteristic and designing robust control
由於獵雷艇作為動基座的存在和聲納基陣的框架結構特點,提出了以艇體坐標系為運動坐標系,運用變形的歐拉定理和坐標變換建立聲納基陣相對自身坐標系的旋轉運動方程的建模思想;將所建立的矢量形式的動力學模型展開整理,獲得了狀態矩陣形式的獵雷聲納基陣動力學方程,為系統動力學模型的實用化奠定了基礎。Based on seismic wave method, borehole acoustic method and indoor rock mechanics test, the dynamic and static parameters of the foundation rock for the toe slab of the concrete face rockfill dam for shuibuya hydropower station are tested, and then the relationship among the rock quality, dynamic parameter and static parameter are established with the parameters obtained from the test, furthermore, the classification and the quality evaluation are made as well
摘要採用地震波法、鉆孔聲波法以及室內巖石力學試驗法,對水布埡水電站面板壩趾板建基巖體進行了動、靜參數測試,並根據所獲的參數建立了巖體質量、巖體動力學和靜力學參數三者之間的相關關系,對工程巖體進行了質量分級和質量評價。Jiefu has a strong r d team which organized of state grade acoustic expert, constructs an effective production and quality control system, possesses of denmark loudsoft acoustic design soft and american lms acoustic analysis soft, full set b k2012 acoustic testing system, korea sigma inspect and test system as well as a 520cbm anechoic room, several reliability laboratory and subjective audition room. facilitated by all the above - mentioned resource, jiefus engineers continuously design and create the excellent speaker unit and speaker system
公司憑藉由國家級聲學專家組成的技術研發隊伍,建有一套有效的生產質量控制體系,擁有丹麥loudsoft聲學設計軟體和美國lms聲學分析軟體全套的丹麥b k公司2012電聲測試系統,和韓國sigma測試及試驗系統,並配備有520立方米的消聲室,多個信賴性實驗室和主觀聽音室,通過這些完備的研究開發資源,傑夫工程師不斷設計並生產出優秀的揚聲器單元和系統。In collaboration with the department of physicis and material science of the city university of hong kong and the electronic and engineering department of the chinese university, the faculty of medicine has conducted research on different aspects of computer - aided navigation such as brain shift prediction with finite element model, three - dimensional ultrasound based correction for brain shift, accuracy verification, robotic system, surface identification and matching
通過與香港城市大學物理及材料科學系及香港中文大學電子工程學系的協作,我們正發展電腦輔助的神經導航技術的多方面研究,例如,採用有限元模型預測腦偏移;除去腦偏移的誤差的立體超聲檢查技術;手術準確性的證實;腦表面區域的定位。The ultra amusing ultra q remote control sweeps clear the vehicle, 1 to 8 proportions, 8 channels entire directions remote control, when advance backlash on the automobile body work lantern festival glitters, is concurrent music, the careful design remote control conforms to the kinesiology, the unique double throwout lever remote control way, on about remote control two throwout levers each control two powers wheels, slightly cause the vehicle the radius of turn to be more nimble, and marches forward when the vehicle simultaneously opens sweeps the plate to sweep clear and to turn fights controls remotely into the reality, sweeps the plate starts when also can send out delightful music, sweeps the plate also to be able control during rotation rocks, behind in the automobile body work theater box puts has continuously may skid and may open the cover the trash can, the trash can also may take out, turns fights may independently control remotely, the handling room vehicle door may start, the remote control is away from in the city surpasses 30 meters, the spacious area may achieve above 50 meters, holds controls nimbly is convenient, the luminous automobile body paint surface, works first - class, the use industry packs the ni - cd battery to take the power supply, may repeatedly charge 300 above time
超好玩超q的遙控清掃車, 1比8比例, 8通道全方向遙控,前進後退時車身上的工作燈會閃爍,並發出音樂聲,精心設計的遙控器符合人體工學,獨特的雙推桿遙控方式,遙控器上的兩個推桿各控制左右兩個動力輪,使得車的轉彎半徑更小更靈活,並且在車行進時同時開啟掃盤清掃和翻斗遙控成為現實,掃盤啟動時也會發出悅耳的音樂聲,掃盤在轉動的同時還會左右晃動,車身後部的工作廂內放有一直可滑動並可開啟蓋子的垃圾桶,垃圾桶還可以取出,翻斗可以獨立遙控,操作室車門可開,遙控距離在城市中超過30米,空曠地區更可達到50米以上,操控靈活方便,光亮的車身漆面,做工一流,使用工業包裝ni - cd電池組作為動力源,可反復充電300次以上。Abstract : on the basis of the analysis about noise sources of the air compressor, it shows that air dynamic noise is primary one. according to the theory of fluid mechanics, the mathematics model of the air compreesor air dynamic noise is found, which shows the relationship between the sound power level and other parameters. the knowing noise of the air compressor " s air dynamic is of low frequencies. the reliable data is provided for the noise and vibration control
文摘:通過對空壓機噪聲源的分析,確認空壓機噪聲源中的空氣動力性噪聲為最強;由流體流場的聲學理論,建立空壓機動力性噪聲源的力學模型,它表明聲功率與其它參數的關系;並知空壓機的空氣動力性噪聲呈低頻特性,這為噪聲及振動控制提供了可靠的依據To study the acoustic unsteady combustion of srm, built the acoustic model of chamber. deduced the little amplitude sound wave 3d equation, used the finite volume discrete method to simulate. got the vibration model of three kinds of chamber
為研究固體火箭發動機聲不穩定燃燒特性,建立了燃燒室內聲學特性分析的物理數學模型,推導了小振幅聲波三維波動方程,採用有限體積離散方法進行模擬,得到圓柱型、四片翼柱彤和五片翼柱型藥柱三種燃燒室形狀聲學振動基本模態The idea of acoustic signal processing and echo control is to allow straightforward high - quality sound pickup and playback in applications, such as a duplex device like a speakerphone, a sound source - tracking apparatus like microphone arrays, teleconferencing systems with stereo input and output, hands - free cellular phones and home theatre with 3d sound
聲學信號處理和回聲控制是想在應用中能夠獲得高質量的拾音和重放,這些應用包括耳麥之類的雙工設備、麥克風陣列之類的聲源跟蹤設備、立體聲輸入輸出的遠程會議系統、不用手的蜂窩電話以及3d聲音的家庭影院等。Sound synthesis techniques for physical model are research subjetcs based on acoustics and elastic dynamics and mathematics and signal process. they start from a continuous model for the vibrating body, given by partial differential equation dependent on elastic dynamics, and take its initial and boundary conditions, as well as excitation functions into account
基於物理模型的聲音合成技術是建立在聲學、力學、數學和信號處理等理論基礎之上的一門科學,它主要根據力學原理,通過振動偏微分方程、振動體的邊界條件、振動的初始條件和激勵條件來描述物體的振動物理特性。Through contrasting the music essential factors of two kind of forms, such as melodies, rhythm, musical form structure, timbre, dynamics, speed feeling, it is proved that multi - channel surround sound can raise more artistic appreciation level of university student than the stereo sound technology in music appreciation class
通過學生對兩種格式的旋律、和聲、節奏、曲式結構、音色、力度、速度等音樂要素的感受的對比分析,得出運用多聲道環繞聲技術的音樂欣賞課比運用立體聲技術的音樂欣賞課更能提高大學生的藝術欣賞水平和修養水平。Fast cd - rom and hi - performance internet will even break mp3 by it s speed. it will even do it without and compress process. i mean, 10 megabytes of a one minute stereo sound file might take a long time to upload download, but it will be so fast to do it in seconds
.原來一分鐘要10 mb的聲音檔,現在六分鐘只要2 mb ,先不論音質和立體聲,同學,你兩年前還沒用過rio mp3 player這東西吧?Signal processing for acoustic echo control includes modeling of reverberation, design of dereverberation algorithms, echo suppression, double - talk detection and adaptive acoustic echo cancellation, which is still a challenging problem in stereo full - duplex communication environments [ 3. 53 ]
聲學回聲控制的信號處理包括回響模型、消回響演算法設計、回聲抑制、雙方講話檢測以及適應回聲消除,這仍然是立體聲全雙工通信環境中富有挑戰性的問題。My school had a ' no boom - box ' policy and teachers would take them off you if you did bring one
我的學校有一條「不許帶便攜式立體聲錄放機」的規定。如果你帶了,老師就會沒收掉。分享友人