立體長方形 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎngfāngxíng]
立體長方形 英文
rectangle cube
  • : 動1 (站) stand; remain in an erect position 2 (使豎立; 使物件的上端向上) erect; stand; set up...
  • : 體構詞成分。
  • : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
  • 立體 : 1 (三維的) three dimensional; stereoscopic2 [數學] (幾何體) solid; body立體彩色電視 three dim...
  • 長方形 : oblong; rectangle; oblong shape長方形圖 histogram
  • 長方 : rectangular長方鍵 longitudinal key; 長方體 [數學] rectangular parallelepiped
  1. By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent

    最後,本文還對絮凝動力學和絮結構進行了研究,在前人研究的基礎上,針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙,對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設,建了顆粒碰撞頻率表達式,應用了顆粒數量平衡程,從而建了絮凝過程的動力學生模型,模型計算結果與試驗數據對比表明,二者趨勢一致,在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程;對絮結構的研究中,應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮進行了觀察,將絮分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生階段,通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面,建了絮結構模型,計算得到的模型絮維數基本與試驗中的實際絮相符,在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮結構。
  2. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時, cec在企業經營者激勵與約束面應採取針對性的措施,通過轉變觀念,樹市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識;改革企業經營者的選拔任用式,積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建科學合理的薪酬系、規范職位消費,實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構,實現投資主多元化,健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施,適應市場變化,提高企業核心競爭力,增強企業的凝聚力,保持事業的盛不衰。
  3. The first, review gu qiaoying ' s growing up process from four aspects which are the accumulation of knowledge and the rudiment of speciality sense, the exploration of the idea " teaching and learning vividly " and the forming of teaching style, the maturing of educational ideas and the sublimation of speciality charm. the second, on the base of striving to comprehend gu qiaoying ' s educational ideas connotation, make a theoretical carding and interpretation on her " teaching and learning vividly " idea from three aspects which are the " dead " teaching material taught by " living " person, teaching vividly in order to learn vividly and teaching " biology " as " biology ". the third, make a systematic induction and summary on gu qiaoying ' s biology teaching reform and practice on her lesson preparation, conception teaching, experiment teaching, extracurricular scientific and technological activities teaching, elicitation method of teaching, object teaching, fostering students " learning interest and the capacity of problem solving

    第一部分,對顧巧英的專業成過程,從知能的積累與專業意識的萌芽、生物學教學的適應與職業意識的確、 「教活學活」的探索與教學風格的成、教育思想的成熟與專業魅力的升華四個面進行了評介;第二部分,在力求悟顧巧英教育思想內涵的基礎上,從「死」教材「活」人教、教「活」是為了學「活」 、把「生物學」教成「生物學」三面對其「教活學活」思想進行了理論梳理和闡釋;第三部分,對顧巧英的備課、概念教學、實驗教學、課外科技活動教學、啟發式教學、直觀教學、對學生學習興趣與問題解決能力的培養等生物學教學改革與實踐進行了較系統地歸納與總結;第四部分,對影響顧巧英專業發展的主要因素,從其人格力量、專業知能基礎、專業發展的社會環境等面對進行了理論分析;第五部分,在以上研究的基礎上,進一步指出了顧巧英教育思想對我國生物學教學論課程建設及其專業發展與教學經驗對我國中學生物學師資培養的理論和實踐意義。
  4. On the other hand, the drawing part of the program applies the technology of illumination and texture mapping, taking into account some nature phenomena such as random natural factor and phototropism. the plant, generated by the program, thus is three - dimensional, vivid, and accord with natural law

    另一面,運用光照、紋理映射等技術,結合植物生過程中的隨機因素和趨光性等自然現象,實現了植物生過程的計算機模擬,生成的植物具有三維效果,態逼真,符合自然生規律。
  5. We analyze their answers and get that mental qualities for college students have 5 dimensions, such as self - control ability, reaction ability, adaption ability, self - adaption ability, and intelligence. and it includs 8 factors, such as resist frustration, self - confidence, psychokinesis, environment adaption, etc. we select several questions for each factors, add 5 test questions and 1 guide question, a 54 - questions " questionnaire produced

    本研究得出以下結論:大學生心理素質的概念為:心理素質是建在生理基礎上,在個過程中,在外界環境、教育的影響下逐漸成的,表現在個的一切活動中,影響個的活動式、水平的一種具有個特徵的能力。
  6. Compared with the behavior of macromolecules in real solution system, the adsorption information in the monte carlo simulation system, such as adsorption isotherm, surface coverage, and bound fraction, was studied for discussing its relation to simulation parameters. five - selection simple cubic lattice, self - avoiding walk, and nearest interaction model were used to construct the homopolymer adsorption model on the solid - liquid interface. periodic boundary conditions were used to reduce the fixed error from limited cubic lattice in size

    模擬中採用五選擇簡單格子上的自迴避行走和最近鄰相互作用模型;使用周期性邊界條件以減小有限大格子空間帶來的系統誤差;用鏈節間相互作用能、界面吸附能、相濃度和鏈約束系中的高分子的吸附行為;用末端轉動、 l -翻轉、曲柄運動、蛇運動和r - r切除-生法對模擬系進行擾動;用系統達到吸附平衡后的樣本來研究模擬系中的高分子鏈在固液界面上的吸附。
  7. Meanwhile, most aspects about this perspective are concerned, which include quantification of the soil water background of the plateau area, the regional spatial variation of soil water background and variation along the slope, mosaic structure and seasonal changes etc. the results show that : ( 1 ) for the fundamental circumstance for vegetation development is the original debilitated slope, so the perspective of soil water background specially for the loess plateau refers to the soil water conditions on the original slope. ( 2 ) the value of soil water background appears to be a descending trend from south to north based on the difference of vegetation zones. in the forest zone, soil moisture contents beneath 3m depth from the soil surface are more than 12 % usually ; in the forest - pasture zone, the values of soil moisture content beneath 4m depth underground are more than 6 % and stable, and tend to be ascending while the depth increases ; but the values in the dry pasture zone is lingering between 4 % to 6 % from the surface layer to sub - layers

    發展了「土壤水分背景」的概念,並以之為基礎對其各個面進行了研究,使之成一個相對獨和完整的系,主要包括黃土高原土壤水分的背景值、土壤水分背景的區域分異、坡面分異、鑲嵌結構及其季節分異等: ( 1 )由於植被生發展、演替的基礎階段是天然草被群落,故認為黃土高原的土壤水分背景在概念上是特指該區天然草被群落下的土壤水分狀況; ( 2 )黃土高原的土壤水分背景值,根據植被地帶的不同表現出自南向北逐漸降低的規律:森林地帶3米以下土層水分背景值普遍穩定地高於12 ,森林草原地帶4米以下土層水分背景值穩定大於6 ,且均隨土層的加深水分含量逐漸增加,而草原帶的土壤水分背景值自土表至底土層一直在4 6之間徘徊。
  8. In the long quest for establishing and perfecting socialist market economy system, we realize that marxist theory on socialist production form comprehends essential characteristic and expressive modality and the traditional socialist production form, namely, direct product production and centralized planned production, which we practiced in the past is copying the concrete conclusion of marxist on socialist production form word for word

    從建社會主義市場經濟制到完善社會主義市場經濟制的漫探索過程中,我們認識到:馬克思主義關于社會主義生產式的理論包括本質特徵和表現態兩個面,我們過去實行的傳統社會主義生產式即直接的產品生產和集中的計劃生產,是對馬克思關于社會主義生產式的表現態的具結論的照抄照搬。
  9. Secondly, calculation theory of construction for suspension bridge is presented under the ideal condition of dead load design. linetype change stiffness of cable and slip stiffness of supporting points are deduced based on segmental catenary theory. then numerical analysis method through sgkz2000 software are introduced in detail about calculating design linetype for suspension bridge, unstressed length of cable, erection linetype of cable and pre - displacement of saddle without loads, erection linetype of wire strands, the fixed position for erecting cable band and linetype of lifting stiffening girders

    其次,根據懸索橋恆載設計理想狀態建了懸索橋施工計算原理;以分段懸鏈線索理論為基礎,推導了懸索的線變化剛度和懸索支點的滑移剛度;介紹了懸索橋成橋設計線計算、吊索無應力度計算、空纜線與預偏量計算、絲股架設線計算、索夾安裝位置計算和加勁梁吊裝線計算的具法、數值演算法及軟sgkz2000的計算模塊的實現。
  10. With the thermodynamic theories and techniques, it is relatively easy to determine the phase equilibrium data with enough accuracy, however there still exist much more difficulties in crystallization kinetics study even for a simple binary system. that is the reason that nucleation and crystal growth rate are generally represented in form of the empirical expressions. the crystallization kinetic is important for crystallizer design, process control and optimization, and it is strongly depended upon the accurate characterization of process information concerning with multiphase flows and the further disclose of its mechanisms with suitable mathematical models

    熱力學理論和法已足以獲得準確的相平衡關系;然而即使對于簡單的二元物系的結晶過程,晶核成和晶動力學的研究仍面臨許多困難,通常採用經驗模型表述,而動力學參數的準確性和可靠性是結晶器放大設計、過程式控制制與優化的關鍵,因此多相流信息的準確表徵、結晶機理的進一步揭示及建起與之相適應的數學模型有著十分重要的學術研究和實際應用價值。
  11. In this paper, micro - cavity semiconductor laser ( mcsl ) with pillar vertical - cavity surface - emitting structure ( vcsel ) which has potential applications in optical communication and optical interconnect is theoretically analyzed, the calculation model that used to discuss the modal performance of rectangular columnar and cylinder vcsel with oxidized aperture is established by using vector field model. the numerical simulations in the case of cylinder structure show oscillating wavelength and threshold gain against inside and outside radius of laser, the layer refractive index and pair number of bragg mirror, thickness, position and oxidized material ' s refractive index of oxidized aperture, in detail. more practically, considering dos shell of laser as non - perfect one, or supposing that dos shell is separated from the laser, we can obtain more significative results

    本工作以矢量場模型出發,對具有誘人應用前景的柱垂直腔面發射結構( vcsel )的微腔半導激光器( mcsl )進行了理論分析,建了用於分析和圓柱結構具有氧化孔徑層的激光器的模式特性的理論模型;對圓柱結構情況進行了數值模擬,得到了振蕩波、閾值增益隨激光器內外半徑、 bragg反射鏡層折射率、周期數以及氧化孔徑層厚度、位置和氧化物折射率的詳細變化規律;為使理論計算更接近實際,將外加金屬包殼視為非理想導,或將金屬包殼與激光器結構隔開,分別對這兩種情況下的結果進行了討論。
  12. It is necessary to optimize and perfect mathematics structures in mid - school mathematics teaching. viewing from general process, mathematics study is a process in which new learning contents and original mathematics structures act on each other and a new structure is then formed. viewing from meaningful study theory, any knowledge that students have learned is not fragmentary or isolated but constitute knowledge structures and build mutual relations between knowledges ; viewing from information - processing theory, we can improve our memorizing ability of working, if we can organize necessary information into " group lump " reasonably and effectively in the form of " structure " and concentrate more information into a new " group lump ". perfecting cognitiopn structures is an effective way in which our thinking can be suited to huge and long - term memorizing ; viewing from the theory of establshment, mathematics study means that subjects are forming a net - frame between new knowledge and all other factors so as to obtain new knowledge

    中學數學課堂教學中優化和完善學生的數學認知結構的必要性,從數學學習的一般過程看,數學學習就是新的學習內容與學生原有的數學認知結構相互作用,成新的數學認知結構的過程;從有意義學習理論看,學生所學的任何知識,都不是零碎的、彼此孤的,而應按知識之間的關系,通過不同層次來構成知識的結構,建知識之間的相互聯系;從信息加工理論看,如果人們採用「結構」的式合理有效地組織必要的信息,成為「組塊」 ,可以讓更多的信息濃縮進不多的組塊,從而擴大工作記憶能力,而完善認知結構是使人的思維適應龐大的期記憶的一種有效法;從建構主義理論看,數學學習是指主在把新知識與多面的各種因素建聯系的過程中,建構新知識與各面因素間的網路構架,從而獲得新知識的意義。
  13. In this paper, chroma dc coefficients are selected as the carrier data because chroma dc coefficients are robust. also, alterable steps are used to select one part of the coefficients, so the watermark is imperceptible ; before watermark embedding, the watermark is divided into many parts, every part is individually embedded into one gop of the video, even if a gop is destroyed, the watermark can be extracted correctly, this methods promotes the robustness of the watermark ; in addition, in order to promote the security of the watermark, the user ' s id and password are used to generate chaos sequence by the chaos system which is created in this paper, later, watermark is mixed by the chaos sequence. also, the embedding position of the watermark bit is modified by one chaos sequence, so, unauthorized person can not extract or remove the watermark, since the embedding position is unknown

    本文認為,色度dc系數是魯棒性非常好的參數,因而選擇色度dc系數作為水印信息載,同時,採用可變的步選擇部分系數,保證了水印的隱性;在嵌入水印時,本文採用水印信息「網格劃分」 、各子塊獨嵌入視頻的案,由於水印信息子塊是相對獨的嵌入視頻中的每一相對獨的圖組當中,即使某一圖組收到一定破壞,也能夠恢復水印信息,使水印的健壯性得到提高;此外,為了提高水印信息的安全性,在嵌入水印信息時,根據用戶輸入的id號和密碼,利用本文構造的混沌系統產生的混沌序列對水印信息進行變換,同時,對每一水印信息比特的嵌入位置也採用了偽隨機序列進行調整,這樣,未授權用戶不能提取水印信息,也難以擦除其中的水印信息,因為嵌入的位置是未知的。
  14. While facing the challenge of the 21st century, the group will expand its annual capacity to 6, 000 tons during the 9th five - year - plan, through technical revamp and expansion ; further deepening of reform will lead to the establishment of modern enterprise system ; the enterprise will further expand through merging and acquisition ; it will issue stocks to strengthen its economic might ; promotion of economic efficiency will be the focus of the work to facilitate the basic transition of the economic system and growth mode ; to persist in technical progress to revitalise the enterprise, and set up a scientific management system fo further promote what has been achieved so as to facilitate the management standardization, adapt to market system and internationalization and make the company into a large and powerful enterprisegroup

    面對二十一世紀的挑戰, 「九五」期間,公司將通過技術改造和擴建,成超6000噸年的生產規模,將進一步深化改革,完成建現代企業制度的大業,通過兼并擴大企業規模通過發行股票增強企業經濟實力把提高經濟效益作為企業工作的中心,實現經濟制和經濟增式的根本轉變堅持科技興廠,建科學管理系,鞏固管理成果,使管理標準化市場化國際化把公司建設成為具有雄厚實力的大型企業集團。
  15. The first six shapes are plane figures, and the last three shapes are solid figures. today we ' ll learn about cuboids and cubes

    師:前面六個是平面圖,後面三個是。今天我們學習、正的認識。
  16. Indefinite length being changed into definite one and mathematical model being established, minimum flight distance for flying from beijing to detroit is obtained according to the knowledge of stereo - graph, functions, controlling metrology, computer programming and objects ' inter - movement, which can be put into practice

    摘要利用把不定轉化為定和建數學模型的法,藉助空間、函數、控制測量學、計算機編程及物間相互運動等知識,解決了從北京到底特律飛行航線最短,應用於實際中。
  17. This paper sets up the concept of the proportion of unloading and the relative proportion of unloading, sets up a mathematical pattern for the using of the packing materials on the base of the relative proportion of unloading. meanwhile we can design the packing dimension of the compressive wood piece, and it points out that per unit loading of the track pattern packing plan is the largest. the proportion of per loading has increased by 116. 6 % over that not compressing, and 30. 64 % over cylinder packing

    本文建了空裝率和相對空裝率的概念,並利用相對空裝率,對包裝物的材料利用程度建了一種數學模型,提出了計算法,同時據此設計木片壓實裝袋打包尺寸,指出跑道包裝案的單位裝載量最大,與未壓縮裝袋相比提高單位裝載率116 . 62 ,與裝袋相比提高單位裝載率30 . 64 ,並可以充分利用c60火車的額定運載能力。
  18. In this thesis a new numerical method - the finite volume method is developed to achieve the static and dynamic large - deflection response analysis for suspension cables. the finite - volume division scheme is first established along the length of the cable and the deformation of each volume is defined using the common engineering strain concept. based on this strain definition the strain energy of the cable is determined

    首先建了懸索沿索向的有限積離散格式,在變后的構上按工程法求得了應變,並進一步得到了應變能和動能的計算式;再根據哈密頓原理導出了懸索大撓度振動的有限積離散程,推出了索的整節點力向量、質量矩陣和切線剛度矩陣。
  19. As to the part of the affection of the intangible factor upon the regional economy, this thesis takes an original research over three aspects, that is, the intangible factor ’ s effect on the factor system of economic growth, on the regional economic growth modes change and on the economic growth efficiency accounting, and achieves a conclusion that the intangible factor has a wide and everlasting affection upon the regional economic growth

    在「無要素對于區域經濟增的影響」部分,論文從無要素影響經濟增的要素系、影響區域經濟增式變更和影響經濟增績效核算三個面進行了獨的研究,認為無要素對于區域經濟增的影響是深刻而全面的。
  20. Have various flat surface forms such as circular type, heart type, square, rectangle, butterfly type, father christmas type, triangle type, plum blossom type, credit card ; make up into the simple letters modelled after a copy material object body form also

    具有圓型心型正蝴蝶型聖誕老人型三角型梅花型信用卡等多種平面狀也可做成簡單的仿實物狀。
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