立體阻礙 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìtǐzǔài]
立體阻礙 英文
editsteric hindrance
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 阻 : 動詞（阻擋; 阻礙） block; hinder; impede; obstruct
  • 礙 : 動詞（妨礙； 阻礙； 遮蔽） hinder; obstruct; be in the way of
  • 立體 : 1 （三維的） three dimensional; stereoscopic2 [數學] （幾何體） solid; body立體彩色電視 three dim...
  • 阻礙 : hinder; block; impede; impediment; rejection; stunting; prehension; hold-up; blockage
  1. Our administration system is taken shape and developed under planned economy, for a long time, the government has taken on no matter, is in charge of the affairs not good either, becomes an omnipotent one - - " it is all - round for government ". it divides into indistinction between the functions of the government and those of enterprises, government affairs. the phenomena where the societies does not divides is the getting more serious, which not merely influenced the relation between party and the masses, made the state finance ca n ' t bear the heavy load, hampered deepening and economy of the reform ' s progress directly, and influenced the setting - up and perfection of the economic system of socialist market seriously

    我們的行政管理體系是在計劃經濟下形成和發展的，長期以來，政府包攬了許多管不了，也管不好的事務，成了無所不管、無所不能的「全能政府」 ，政企不分、政事不分、政社不分的現象十分嚴重，不僅影響了黨和群眾的關系，使國家財政不堪重負，而且直接阻礙改革的深入和經濟的發展，嚴重影響著社會主義市場經濟體系的建立和完善。
  2. In this thesis, after analyzing corporate capital, corporate capital system, the advantage and disadvantage of three kinds of corporate systems, the author used methods such as “ the law of barrel ”, “ cost - benefit ”, mathematics equation and so on with innovation to analyze three principles of corporate capital ( confirming, maintaining and unchanging ) and the applying effects of three corporate capital systems in different social environments. it is found that statutory capital system is favorable to increase the cost of setting up and running a company, to prevent some one with bad intention from corporate economical deception and upsetting the social economic order. but with the completion of the relevant social systems, the cost of corporate economical deception is increased ; the events of corporate economical deception and the destruction influence can be lowered down

    本文在分析公司資本、公司資本制度內涵及三種資本制度優缺點的前提下，創新地運用經濟學的「木桶原則」 、 「成本?效益」和數學方程式等方法，分析公司資本的確定、維持、不變三原則和三種資本制度對不同社會環境的適用效果后，認為法定資本制有利提高設立、運營公司的成本，阻止一部分惡意人員利用公司進行經濟詐欺，擾亂社會經濟秩序，但隨著相關社會制度體系的完善，相關制度體系提高了惡意人員利用公司經濟詐欺的成本，減少了經濟詐欺的行為與損害後果，這時，法定資本制度保持原有設立、運營公司的高門檻就顯得不合理，其阻礙社會資本進入公司發展的副作用就突出了;而折衷、授權資本制對公司設立、運營的成本依次降低，更有利於公司吸收社會資本發揮經濟推動作用。
  3. The analysis of oxidation mechanism indicates that the principal causes of thermal oxidation resistance are as follows : rare earth elements have a function to discontinue autooxidation chain reaction and the formed complex structure can hinder the oxidation resistance

    經過氧化機制分析，認為抗熱氧化效應的原因主要是稀土元素具有中止自動氧化鏈式反應的作用以及形成的絡合結構有阻礙氧化的立體效應。
  4. Xu zhiyong, a law lecturer who won a seat in 2003, says he advised fellow independents to avoid the media for fear of provoking party conservatives into blocking their election bids

    ，在2003年贏得一個席位的法學講師，建議其他獨立候選人避開媒體，因為擔心激怒政黨里的保守派去阻礙他們當選。
  5. Otherwise, the dividing line in exterior design protection between trademark protection and patent system would be confused and the protection of stereoscopic trademarks would become an obstacle to fair competition

    否則會混淆商標保護和專利制度中外觀設計保護的界限，將立體商標的保護演變為對公平競爭的阻礙。
  6. The second part emphatically analyzes the operating ideas and marketing modes of two famous education companies in the world - - - apollo education group and mckinsey corporation, to use for reference. in the third part, i analyzes the current operating situation of chengdu hengzhi education corp. ltd., points out the problems and difficulties which it faces in the fierce market competition, analyzes the microcosmic environment which it is under through tools like swot, and determines its marketing strategies. the forth part is the core of this paper, in which the special marketing mode - - - linking the production character with the service cha racter of education is set up, using the marketing modes of apollo and mckinsey for reference and combining the current environment and consumer ' s demand this paper systematically constructs the marketing strategy of hengzhi education corp. ltd. and sets up the marketing mode for the training trade which is suitable for the west region in china

    本論文共包括四個部分，其中第一部分對培訓行業所處的國際國內環境進行了描述和分析，包括國外教育產業化的發展進程、教育產業目前的主要體現形式、國內教育行業的現狀及發展趨勢等；第二部分著重分析了全球最知名的兩個教育公司? ?阿波羅教育集團和麥肯錫公司? ?各自的經營理念和營銷模式，以資借鑒；在第三部分中，我對成都恆知教育公司的運行現狀進行了分析，並指出其在激烈的市場競爭中遇到的問題和阻礙，同時通過swot分析等工具對恆知公司所處的微觀環境進行了分析，確定了公司的營銷戰略選擇；第四部分是這篇論文的核心部分，通過對阿波羅和麥肯錫兩家公司營銷模式的借鑒，結合公司所處的環境及客戶的需求，建立了將教育的產品性和服務性相結合的特有的營銷模式。
  7. It has many contributing factors, among which interest - pursuit and expansion of administrative power are deep - seated ones. administrative monopoly is of great perniciousness. it hinder s the opening to the outside world of our country and the construction of socialist market economy system

    行政壟斷是一種非法壟斷，其成因非常復雜，其中利益驅動和行政權擴張是行政壟斷形成和蔓延的深層次原因；行政壟斷具有極大的危害性，它阻礙我國的對外開放，嚴重妨礙社會主義市場經濟體制的建立。
  8. The following are the results from the unreasonable utilization for the city area : food producing become more difficult because of the excessive declining of farmland ; management of the land resources turn to be unmarketable and the land is fallowed and wasted ; the ecological crisis could be aroused and the exist and development of the city be threaten because of the destroying of the ecological balance ; the improvement of social economy and quality of people ' s life is seriously banned by the unnatural shortage of the land supply, or the abnormal increase of the land price ; the outline of a city could n ' t be impressive, or the aesthetic value could n ' t be carry out on account for the monotony in the city ' s construction, etc. too much lessons show that we must pay more attention on the research of the utilization of the city ' s land in order to make scientific, forecasting and reasonable principles, laws and policies to regulate activities for people planning and exploiting city land

    對城市土地不合理利用的後果是：或造成耕地大量被侵佔，給糧食生產帶來危機；或造成土地資源的大量閑置和浪費，引起土地資源配置的非市場化；或造成生態環境失衡，引發嚴重的城市生態危機，危及城市未來的生存與發展；或導致城市土地供應的人為短缺及房地產價格的畸形高漲，嚴重阻礙經濟增長和人民生活質量的改善；或城市土地結構趨同，缺乏鮮明的個性和特點；或城市土地上的工程都千篇一律，難以樹立城市形象，難以體現美學價值等等。理論和歷史教訓警示我們，土地資源是人類社會可持續發展的基礎，必須切實加強對城市土地利用的研究，制定出具有前瞻性、科學性和實踐性的與城市土地利用相關的法律、法規和政策，以規范人們的用地行為，指導城市規劃、土地開發等實踐活動。
  9. By adopting a cash - in and cash - out fun - raising method, which pays for the various social security items of the current year through that year ' s fiscal revenue and through a part of the earnings from the enterprises, the coverage of our country ' s traditional social security system is limited to workers of state enterprises and to workers of some collectively owned enterprises. this method, owing to its lack of accumulated funds and of figuring out estimates for its due payable responsibility, cannot possess long - term positive financial potentials. instead, it hinders us from establishing our modern enterprise system and prevents us from reforming our mechanism of using and financing the work force

    我國傳統的社會保障系統，保障和覆蓋對象狹窄，基本上僅對國營單位職工和部分集體單位的職工提供保障，採取現收現付的籌資模式，根據需要和可能，用當年財政收入和企業收入中的一部分直接支付當年的社會保障各項待遇，沒有基金積累也沒有對制度未來償付責任的估計，這樣的制度不可能具有長期財務能力，也阻礙了勞動制度的改革和現代企業制度的建立。
  10. However the old electric system that corners the markets of generating, transmitting and distributing electricity cannot be suitable for the socialism market economy system. it counteracted the establishing of electric market

    然而在發電、輸電、配電各環節實行一體化壟斷經營的舊的電力體制不能適應建立社會主義市場經濟體制的要求，阻礙了電力市場的建立。
  11. In the last part, the situation of the application of ec is outlined, and the facts that impeded the development of ec are presented : the imbalance of supply and demand with regard to the infrastructure of network, the lackey of confidence of consumer and firms on ec because of the lackey of credit in economy life, and the difficulties of how to adapt to and protect the new product style of ec by state legal system. we pointed out that, several aspects, such as fiscal tax revenue, law and enactments, the safety of information, admission of market, the perspectives of information, and technolocrats, will persistently impeded the development of ec. in china, the application of ec should be dominated by firms and conducted by government, which should as soon as possible enact the relative law regarding to taxation, electronic paying, digital signature, certification authority, intellectual property on web, etc. the national physical distribution system, the financial monitory system, the system of credit of firms as well as consumers should be completed

    在最後一個部分，文章簡述了我國電子商務應用的現狀，用博弈論方法分析了制約我國電子商務應用發展的幾個主要原因:網路基礎設施的供需失衡、經濟生活中的信用意識缺乏導致的消費者和企業對電子商務應用中的普遍的不信任及國家法律制度如何適應和保護電子商務這種新的生產方式等，並指出，財政稅收、法律法規、信息安全、市場準入、信息觀念、技術人才等幾個方面的問題將是長期阻礙電子商務發展的因素，電子商務在我國的應用要走企業為主體、政府引導的路子，政府應盡快制定有關稅收、電子支付、電子簽名、身份認證、網上知識產權等方面的法律法規，建立覆蓋全國的現代化物流配送體系，健全和完善金融監管體系，特別是企業信用體系和消費者信用體系的建設，大力推進企業信息化建設，創造發展環境，完善保障機制，加快人才培養。
  12. The reality appeals that the countryside establish perfect monetary system and the unimpeded credit financing channel. but, at present, the credit association as the main body rural finance organization which offers countryside credit aid is very limited, the primary factor that becomes hindering countryside development is short of the fund

    現實呼籲農村建立完善的金融體制和暢通的信貸融資渠道。但目前以信用社為主體的農村金融機構對農村的信貸支持+分有限，資金短缺成為阻礙我國農村發展的主要因素。
  13. Combining the leading problems and realistic state of medium - sized rvte of hubei, the author bases on the demand to talents of industrial structure adjustment, market economy and rural economic construction, uses the principle in pedagogy, economics, demography and sociology, etc., adopts the methods of investigation, informal discussion, comparative, summary of experiences and case analytic approach, summarizes historical experience and lesson of domestic and foreign rural vocational education, analyses social reason and inside reason that hinder the development of rvte in china, and puts forward measures and countermeasure of reforming and developing rvte further from the respects of improving the further understanding importance and urgency of rvte, disposing vocational education teacher resources and optimizin g the structure of overall arrangement rationally, doing specialty construction well, establishing the goal system of teaching with pertinence and adaptability, changing the single teaching mode, reforming the course mode, setting up flexible teaching management style, strengthening the vocational guidance and the vocational faculty of " double division types ", reinforcing the base for exercitation, focusing on service to agriculture, launching various kinds of training in a more cost - effective manner, developing civilian - run vocational education actively, attaching importance of inspecting the executer of the " law of vocational education " and supervising and evaluating the work of rvte

    結合湖北省農村中等職業技術教育的主要問題和現實狀況，作者根據產業結構調整、市場經濟和農村經濟建設對人才的需求，運用教育學、經濟學、人口學和社會學等方面的原理，採用調查法、比較法、座談法、經驗總結法和案例分析法等研究方法，通過總結國內外發展農村職教的歷史經驗和教訓，分析了阻礙我國農村職教發展的社會原因和內部原因，並從進一步提高對農村職業技術教育重要性和緊迫性的認識、採取因地制宜、分區發展、合理配置職教資源和優化布局結構、搞好專業建設、確立具有針對性、適應性的教學目標體系、改變單一的教學模式、改革課程模式、靈活教學管理方式、加強職業指導、加強「雙師型」職教師資隊伍建沒、加強實習基地建設、強化為農服務、大力開展各種培訓、積極發展民辦職業教育和加強《職業教育法》的執法檢查與對農村職業教育工作的督導評估等方面提出了進一步改革與發展農村職業技術教育的措施和對策。
  14. They published the easy guide to building no barrier web sites booklet in 2001 to provide guidelines to web site designers, commercial organizations and media channels on how to build up web sites that can be used by different parties of the community

    該會早於2001年已推出建立無障礙優異網站指南，向網頁設計者商界及媒體機構介紹如何建構無障礙網站，使更多不同需要的人士可以暢通無阻地享受上網的樂趣。
  15. The article tries to carry on analysis to the barrier factor of the bank insolvency from many levels, having a foothold in the basic principle of the bank insolvency system in drawing lessons from the foreign bank insolvency experience, putting forward some viewpoints to the bank insolvency system from the angle of the law

    本文試圖從多層面對阻卻銀行破產的障礙因素進行分析，在借鑒國外經驗教訓的基礎上，立足於銀行破產制度的基本理念和精神，從法律的角度對構建我國的銀行破產體系提出一些想法。
  16. This paper analysis and criticizes the functions and system design of china ' s judicial fee after evaluating china ' s judicial fee system and its operation. it points out that because the function of gaining resource is outstanding, while the function of adjusting the public policy is not enough, the system design hindered civilian ' s rights of litigation, impeded realization of judicial independence and judicial fairness

    本文運用相關理論，在對我國裁判費用制度規范及其運作進行考察的基礎上，對我國裁判費用制度的功能定位和制度設計作出了分析、評價，指出我國裁判費用制度獲取資源的功能取向過于強烈，而實現公共政策調整的功能體現則明顯不足，以至於制度設計產生了妨害公民行使訴訟權、阻礙司法獨立與公正實現的不良後果。
  17. In the framework above, the connotation of money market performance is personally expounded, i. e. money market performance is that in how big extent the function of money market has worked, and money market performance refers to the operation performance at first, on which the performance for monetary policy transmission and in price mechanism are based. chinese money market has achieved some positive performance, which features the money market ' s own development, the transform and further improvement of monetary policy transmission mechanism, and the money market interest rate ' s rising importance in the marketization of interest rate, etc. meanwhile, there are some factors in money market such as market participant, market instrument, and settlement mechanism etc, impeding the further development of money market ' s performance, and we must take these factors into account for improving the performance of chinese money market

    在上述研究框架內，論文對貨幣市場績效的含義進行了獨立闡釋，認為貨幣市場績效是指貨幣市場在運行中應有職能的實現程度，並認為貨幣市場績效首先是運行績效，然後才有貨幣政策傳導和價格機制等方面的績效；我國貨幣市場在市場運行、貨幣政策傳導和價格機制等方面都取得了一定的績效，體現在市場本身的發展、貨幣政策調控機制的轉變和進一步完善以及貨幣市場利率成為基準利率和利率市場化起點等方面，但同時，貨幣市場主體、市場工具和交易結算機制等因素又阻礙著這些績效的進一步發揮；提高和完善我國貨幣市場績效須基於這些阻礙因素來考慮對策。
  18. According to this hypothesis, the author analyses the ability of company and the knowledge about market, then combines the two factors into the strategic analysis model of acer company. based on the model, the author divides the formulate process of international business strategy of acer company into three stages : first of all, the management fellow of acer company must know the elements, which hinder the development of the company, and set up the effective optional process to design the international business strategy after having known the former. next, they could use the combination of the ability of company and the knowledge about market

    於是，作者對企業能力和市場知識做了具體化分析，以此為基礎，將企業能力與市場知識進行組合，產生了宏?公司的戰略分析模式圖，聯系此戰略模式圖對宏?公司國際化戰略的制定分為三個步驟進行分析：首先，充分認識阻礙企業發展的隱蔽要素，然後通過建立有效選擇程序設計企業國際化經營戰略；其次，充分利用企業能力和市場知識的戰略組合；而後，將組織規劃與機會進行有機結合制定出合適的國際化經營戰略。
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