章則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhāng]
章則 英文
rules and regulations
  • : 名詞1 (歌曲詩文的段落) chapter; verse; section 2 (條理) order 3 (作品) literary writing 4 ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (規范) standard; norm; criterion 2 (規則) regulation; rule; law 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ...
  1. The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data

    第二在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上,歸納出其六大安全要素,即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三到第八分別對這六大要素進行分析:第三介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規,第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構,第五介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制,第六介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理,並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式,對有關法律問題作了論述;第七首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求,然後結合國內法和國際規的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性;第八通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定,論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。
  2. In third chanter we analyse the present situation of hvlc, in forth charter we analyse the present situation of chinese agricultural vehicles industry and foretell its trend

    在第三分析了河池車輛有限責任公司的現狀,第四章則對我國農用車行業的現狀作了分析,並預測了其發展趨勢。
  3. Securities legislation is also accord with the common mechanism of securities legislation, while it has it ’ s peculiarities, that is, that the sub - domains of securities market seems to be increased endlessly, which makes the securities market become complex and volatility. to cope with this kind of complex and volatility, securities lawmaking is disparted three lays. the government make laws to build up the macroscopical confirmative degree and efficient social press of securities lex, supervisors make codes to improve middle confirmative degree and efficient social press of securities lex, self - discipline organizations set down rules to strengthen microcosmical confirmative degree of securities lex

    證券立法在符合一般立法機理的同時,區別于其它立法的特性是:證券市場的子域有不斷增加的趨勢,這使得證券市場變得復雜和易變,為應付這種復雜和易變,證券立法分為緊密聯系的三個層次,政府立法旨在增強證券法律宏觀的確定性和社會壓力的有效性,監管部門制定法規改善中觀的適應性並保證法律社會壓力的有效性,自律組織制定規章則重在加強法律微觀上的適應性。
  4. This article starts with an introduction followed by chapter 2, the major poetry analysis of the divertimento ji xian bin and chapter 3 is the melody analysis of the divertimento ji xian bin, then the last chapter, conclusion, chapter 4

    一開始為前言,第二為集賢賓套曲的唱詞分析,第三章則為集賢賓套曲的曲譜分析,最後第四章則做一結論統整。
  5. Chapter three compares the advantage and disadvantage of some key money in the east asian monetary cooperation from the positive economics view, such as yen, dollar, rmb and the asian dollar. the author discusses the frame and content of east asian monetary cooperation, making a full review on the necessity and the possibility of china taking part in east asian monetary coordination

    第三章則對亞洲金融危機后東亞貨幣合作的進展和困境進行了分析,並從實證角度比較分析了日元、人民幣、美元和「亞元」等關鍵貨幣的優缺點,進而在此基礎上,探討了東亞貨幣合作的框架與內容,並深入分析了中國參與東亞貨幣合作的成本與收益。
  6. Card issuers should highlight in the application form the major terms and conditions that impose significant obligations and liabilities on customers

    發卡機構應在申請表內特別提示客戶留意可對他們構成重大債務或責任的章則及條款
  7. The iwg also proposes a series of measures to promote greater transparency of credit card services, including a requirement for ais to highlight all major terms and conditions which impose significant liabilities or obligations on customers in the application forms for credit card services, and to follow a standardised method in calculating and quoting the annualised percentage rates aprs of interest for credit card lending. the latter measure should facilitate consumers comparison between different charging structures which may be adopted by different ais

    工作小組亦提出一系列建議,以提高信用卡服務的透明度,當中包括認可機構應在信用卡服務申請表格內特別列明對客戶構成重大責任或義務的主要章則及條款,以及採用一套統一的方法計算及列明信用卡貸款的年利率,後者有助消費者比較不同認可機構採用的不同的收費模式。
  8. Based on the rent - seeking theory and theory of relation between government and market, the thesis studies the rent - seeking activities, their macroscopical and microcosmic backgrounds, the rent - creating mechanism, and the performance by the principals of security offering, agency, investing, and government, then analyzed their origin and influence and concluded the countermeasures. the framework of this thesis is as follows : chapter 1 is the pandect, mainly about the issues, the train of thought, the hypothesis, and the methodology ; chapter 2 is the academic groundwork, introducing the theories on rent - seeking, the development of relation between government and market, and security market ; chapter 3 studies the macroscopical and microcosmie backgrounds of the rent - seeking activities in chinese security market ; chapter 4 studies the rent - creating mechanism, which premise the activities ; chapter 5 analyzes the performance and characteristics of the activities. ; chapter 6 studies the origin and influence of the rent - seeking activities, probes into their deep roots, and reveals the harms from the activities through investigation in the resource lavishment and impact on the security market and the whole society, which come in the wake of rent - seeking ; chapter 7 gives the conclusions and countermeasures

    本文研究結構如下:第一為總論,主要介紹了研究的問題、思路、假設和方法;第二為研究的理論基礎,介紹了尋租理論、政府與市場關系理論的演變以及證券市場的基本理論;第三考察了中國證券市場尋租活動的宏觀和微觀經濟背景,為研究證券市場尋租行為作了鋪墊;第四研究了證券市場租金產生的機制亦即創租機制,它是尋租活動存在的邏輯前提;第五章則從證券市場不同參與者的角度具體分析了尋租活動的表現和特點;第六研究了證券市場尋租活動的原因和影響,探討了證券市場尋租問題所產生的深層次和一般性的原因並從尋租活動本身造成的資源浪費、對證券市場的影響和對整個社會的影響三個方面闡述了尋租活動的危害;第七得出了研究結論並提出了解決尋租問題的對策思路。
  9. Other articles had been revised with some care.

    有些文章則修改得相當仔細。
  10. The inevitability of lo arising and its meaning are discussing in part one. the second part of this thesis generalizes and analyses comprehensively the status quo and arising problems in creating lo of chinese enterprises, and the third part brings forward models and measures to solve the problems. in the last part, advises are raised on creating learning organization in sunward co., ltd. based on the prophase research of talking and questionnaire survey

    全文共分四,第一主要揭示了學習型組織出現的必然性和學習型組織的內涵;第二對國內企業創建學習型組織的現狀和出現的問題進行了較全面的概括和分析,使接下來的研究工作更具針對性;第三章則針對前一提出的問題進行探索和研究,提出了自己的一些模型建構和對策建議;第四將理論結合實際,通過對山河公司進行訪談和問卷調查,對其創建學習型組織提出了初步設想。
  11. In chapters 4 to 8, the author exposes the intrinsic logic of urban village communities from various aspects

    第四到第八章則分別從不同側面論述與說明了都市村社共同體的固有邏輯。
  12. Chapter four : the position of women as seen in the documents of sale and purchase of slaves and the documents of uxorilocal marriage of hereditary bond servants

    第四章則是利用賣身契以及莊仆婚姻文書探討了婢女買賣及莊仆入贅、仆婦招贅行為。
  13. Major revisions to the code include provisions which aim at : making terms and conditions of banking services more transparent and consumer - friendly

    使銀行服務的章則及條款更具透明度及更容易讓消費者明白
  14. The iwg believes that these recommended practices will help make the terms and conditions for card services fairer, more transparent and more consumer - friendly

    工作小組相信,這些建議經營手法將有助使卡服務的章則及條款更符合公平與高透明的原,以及更能顧及消費者的需要。
  15. This package of measures has been devised with a view to making credit card terms and conditions more consumer - friendly, and ensuring that they are consistent with applicable laws, " said mr simon topping, executive director banking policy of the hkma

    金管局銀行政策部助理總裁唐培新說:明顯地,認可機構的信用卡服務的經營手法有需要改善的地方。制定此套建議的目的,是確保信用卡的章則及條款能更顧及消費者的需要,及符合香港法例的要求。
  16. If an ai intends to include an exemption of liability clause in its terms and conditions, it must satisfy itself that the clause would unlikely be made unenforceable by virtue of the control of exemption clauses ordinance as well as other consumer protection legislation such as the unconscionable contracts ordinance and the supply of services implied terms ordinance

    若認可機構擬在章則及條款內加入免責條款,機構應確保有關條款不會因為管制免責條款條例及其他如不合情理合約條例服務供應隱含條款條例等保障消費者的法例而被裁定為無效。
  17. In parallel, the code of banking practice committee, of which the hkma is a member, amended the code to make it clear that ais should have due regard to the control of exemption clauses ordinance, the unconscionable contracts ordinance and the supply of services ( implied terms ) ordinance in drawing up terms and conditions of banking services

    與此同時,銀行營運守委員會(金管局亦為成員之一)修訂《守》 ,列明認可機構在擬定銀行服務章則與條款時,應顧及《管制免責條款條例》 、 《不合情理合約條例》及《服務提供(隱含條款)條例》的規定。
  18. However, the " alteration and forgery " refers to the alteration and forgery of items beyond the scope of signature and seal ; if the signature and seal are altered and forged, thus it constitutes the forgery of bills

    既包括製造假票據,也包括偽造簽;而「變造」是指簽以外的事項的變造,如果變造的是簽構成票據的偽造。
  19. In this thesis, the characters of the high - speed maglev transportation safe speed protection system are introduced firstly in chapter one. subsequently, the realization of the speed curve watching function that is one of the core safety functions of the maglev train ' s operation control system is discussed carefully in chapter two. in chapter three the arithmetic of the maglev train ' s safe speed curves is discussed, including the safe braking speed upper limit curve, the safe braking speed lower limit curve, the safe speed upper limit curve and the range of the maglev train ' s safe operating speed

    本文首先綜述了磁浮高速鐵路系統安全速度防護系統,第二對運行控制系統的核心防護功能?速度曲線監控功能的實現作了詳細的論述,第三章則給出了速度曲線監控功能中磁浮列車安全速度防護曲線的演算法,包括磁浮列車安全制動上限速度防護曲線、磁浮列車安全制動下限速度防護曲線、磁浮列車安全速度防護上限曲線和高速磁浮列車安全運行速度的范圍。
  20. Section 5 will present a conclusion and expectation

    第五章則是結論以及展望。
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