競技性體育 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìngjìxìngtǐyù]
競技性體育 英文
athleticcompetitive sportss
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 技 : 名詞（技能; 本領） skill; ability; trick; technique
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 育 : 育動詞1. （生育） give birth to 2. （養活; 培育） rear; raise; bring up 3. （教育） educate
  • 競技 : sports; athletics競技場 arena; list
  1. The fields object of physical education and health curriculum are : the field of physical fitness - to realize the importance and formative factor of physical tness, form correct body gesture, master the method of developing physical fitness, ccognize the influence of nutrition, environment, bad behavior on physical fitness ; the field of the knowledge and recognition of physical education - figuring out the correlation between exercise with physical, psychological and social health, mastering the knowledge and method of how to exercise ; the field of exercise technique - grasping some leisure skills and many kinds of exercise techniques, obtaining the basic technique of outdoor exercise and proceed safely to have physical activity ; the field of participating exercise - to understand the correlation between exercise and modern life style, form the attitude and action of joining actively physical activity, become a capable attendance of exercise and an admirer of sports ; the field of psychological and social health - appreciating the pe ' s function over psychological health, learning to control emotion by the way of exercise, understanding correctly the relation with others, studying the technique of association, harmonizing the relation of association developing good spiri

    3 、通過比較研究，結合我國國情，提出了我國基礎教育體育與健康課程目標的初步構想?體育與健康課程目標:認識與理解體能、健康、體育的重要性，獲取有關體育與健康的知識;發展體能、掌握與運用有關體育與休閑技能;形成對體育的興趣，養成運動的習慣，獲得終身參與體育的能力;提高人際交往的技能，發展競爭與合作精神;形成樂觀開朗、充滿活力的生活態度，豐富體育與健康生活。體育與健康課程學習領域目標:體能領域?認識體能的重要性及構成因素;形成正確的身體姿勢;掌握發展體能的方法;認識營養、環境、不良行為對體能的影響。體育運動的認識與知識領域?理解、體驗體育運動與身體、心理和社會健康的關系;掌握科學進行體育活動的知識與方法。
  2. The paper discusses the difficulties and problems in the development of folk sports and points out that the development of folk sports should be featured with integration of traditional and modern elements, the integration of competition and popularity, the integration of nationality and internationalism

    就民俗體育的困境和生存發展等問題進行了探討，提出民俗體育要生存發展下去，必須努力做到傳統性與現代性相結合、競技性與大眾性相結合、民族性與世界性相結合，以及自我與西洋相融合。
  3. The results indicated that as the intensity of sward cleavage increased, elymus nutans and other plants that had high requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an increased competitive edge and the species that had low requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an opposite picture ; low - intensity sward cleavage could help increase species diversity to a certain extent, but the diversity index appeared to decline as a whole as the cleavage intensity increased ; the effects of sward cleavage on functional groups of the vegetations showed in such manner as e. nutans - represented grasses increased in their composition with the intensity of sward cleavage raised, and sedges and forbs decreased in their compositions with the intensity of sward cleavage raised ; sward cleavage showed a significant improving effect on primary productivity of the meadows and was capable of increasing the proportion of quality - grass biomass to the total plant biomass ; sward cleavage could be independently employed as an effective measure to rehabilitate and improve alpine - meadow grasslands and thus played a basic and key role in the technical combination aiming at establishing hay fields characterized by e. nutans

    結果表明：垂穗披堿草等對土壤通透性和資源空間要求較高的物種，競爭力隨劃破強度的增加而上升，而對土壤通透性和資源空間要求相對較低的物種則相反；輕度劃破干擾對提高物種豐富度具有一定的促進作用，但多樣性指數則總體上表現為隨劃破強度的增加而呈下降的趨勢；劃破干擾對植被功能群的影響表現為以垂穗披堿草為代表的禾草類組分隨干擾強度的增加而顯著上升，莎草類和雜類草組分隨干擾強度的增加而顯著下降；劃破干擾對草地初級生產力的提升具有顯著的促進作用，且可顯著增加植物總量中優質牧草的比重；劃破干擾可獨立作為高寒草甸類草地恢復與改良的有效措施，在定向培育垂穗披堿草型割草場的技術組合中具有核心和基礎性的地位。
  4. Our country sports system reform is the point that turns the sports reform deeply, the market economy is the initial point of sports system reform, the article discussed the sports system reform in the market mechanism of motive and encourage characteristic, analyzing the market mechanism and the sports systems in the competition and equilibrium of match the relation, put forward currently sports system circulate mechanism, developing the function of market mechanism reasonably

    摘要競技體育體制改革是我國深化體育改革的重中之重，市場經濟是競技體育體制改革的原生點，文章討論了在競技體育體制改革中如何利用市場機制的動力、激勵特性，分析了市場機制與競技體育體制中競爭機制和平衡機制的耦合關系，提出了在現行競技體育體制運行機制中，要合理的發揮市場機制的作用。
  5. At present, the recovery has been paid more attention to after the high intensity, high - burdened training during the sports competition, so how to probe into the mechanism of exercise fatigue and take the measures has been a heated focus

    當今，高強度、大負荷的競技體育訓練后的恢復越來越受到重視，因此如何探討訓練后引起的運動性疲勞機理和採取恢復手段已成為當今運動醫學界研究的重點。
  6. To the thing that the mountain area middle school students in the conunty participates in the investigation and analysis of the sports activities after class in joan, it shows results mountain area middle school students joined after class, the motives of sports activities mainly from the delight of life for joan county, raising learning effect, building up health, fitness quality, interest, recreational with the sports quality that the interest tends to concentrate on keeping fit

    摘要通過對瓊中縣山區中學生參加課外體育活動的調查分析，結果顯示瓊中縣山區鄉村中學生參加課外體育活動的動機主要是為了豐富生活情趣、提高學習效率、增強體質，興趣趨向集中於健身性、健美性、趣味性、娛樂性和競技性。
  7. He doesn ' t like competitive sports

    他不喜歡競技性體育項目。
  8. Nowadays, some athletes frequently have conflicts with their training units on the ascription problems of their competition bonus, donates and advertisements incomes

    當前，競技體育運動員和所在訓練單位，就運動員獲得的比賽獎金、捐贈贊助以及從事廣告等經營性活動收益的歸屬問題，頻頻產生糾紛。
  9. Students like sports but don " t like having physical education. the main problem of physical education teaching is the variety, difficulty, profoundness and oldness. the contents tend to be competitive but students " interests, demands and acceptance are rarely considered

    學生喜歡體育但不喜歡上體育課，通過調查表明現行體育課程中存在的主要問題是「教材內容繁、多、深、舊、難」 ， 「教材內容過多趨向于競技化，很少考慮學生的興趣、需求和可接受性」 。
  10. On the forming mechanism of core competence, the paper investigates on the enterprise ' s innovations of technology, organization, value, management, etc. through qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, this thesis establishes the system of appraising and use the fuzzy appraisal method on enterprise ' s core competence discerning and appraisal. for the matter of core competence ' s cultivating, the paper renders a series of measures of founding knowledge alliances, enterprise cultivating, annexing, imitating innovating, etc. with practical cases, the paper summarizes successful experiences and unsuccessful lessons of nurturing core competence from both domestic and abroad, and it makes some analyses on the mistakes of cultivating core competence

    分析了企業核心競爭力提高競爭位勢、獲取超額收益、贏得長期競爭優勢和增強環境適應性等方面的功能；研究了核心競爭力的形成機制，著重論述了其構成要素以及企業技術創新、組織創新、價值創新、管理創新等創新途徑；利用定性與定量相結合、建立評價體系並運用模糊評價等方法對企業核心競爭力進行了識別與評價；提出了企業內部孕育、建立知識聯盟、並購、模仿創新等一系列培育企業核心競爭力的措施與途徑。
  11. As the interference of academic - centralism and athletic theory, the learning evaluation of physical education and sports in our country don ' t reflect the development of modern educational thoughts and the functional features of physical education and sports

    我國學生體育學習評價受學科中心主義和競技運動思想的影響，未能很好地反映現代教育思想的發展動態以及學校體育的功能特性。
  12. On the commercial utility of athletic sports from the charm of soccer

    從足球魅力談競技體育的商品效用性
  13. Through using the method of document, interview investigation and statistics, this paper analyzes the strength performance of american participates in world gymnastics game and the concrete operation situation of american gymnastics, the author thinks there are two aspects cause the american gymnastics developing formidably : the sports preferential policy of the government, the commercialization operation in sports, the combine of sports and education in the training mechanism of reserve forces, as well as the developed sports media, they constituted the american gymnastics superior external environment ; gymnastics historical background, gymnastics association ' s benign operation, the trainer mechanism, athlete ' s selecting and raise mechanism, the organic synthesis of populace gymnastics and the athletics gymnastics, as well as the gymnastics mechanism unceasing reform and the consummation, they are promote the internal factor. of american gymnastics ' formidable

    摘要通過查閱文獻資料、訪問調查、數理統計等方法，分析了美國參加世界體操大賽以來的實力表現及美國體操的具體運作情況，認為導致美國體操走強的因素主要包括兩個方面：政府對體育的優惠政策、體育的商業化運作、體教結合的后備力量培養機制、以及發達的體育傳媒，它們構成了美國體操優越的外在環境；體操的歷史背景、體操協會的良性運作、教練員機制、運動員的選拔與培養機制、大眾體操與競技體操的有機結合、以及體操機制的不斷改革和完善，它們成為促進美國體操走強的內部因素。
  14. The dissertation took an enterprise - - jiangsu little swan group as a case to study. at last, the author raised some feasible countermeasures on enhancing the international competitiveness of china ' s enterprises. the countermeasures include enhance the competence of government, enhance the competence of management and of technological innovation and so on

    最後在理論和實證分析的基礎上，有針對性地提出了提高我國企業競爭力的對策建議，具體包括加強政府服務功能；培育良好的市場機制和法律環境；調整經濟布局，優化產業結構；加強企業制度創新；提高國際化經營與管理能力；增強技術創新能力；強化人力資源管理以及企業的文化建設等。
  15. Current situation of woman athletic sports in china from perspective of athens olympic games

    由雅典奧運會看我國女性競技體育現狀
  16. On the identity between sports competition mechanism and market economy institution

    體育競技制度與市場經濟制度的同一性淺論
  17. By employing relevant theories in new institutional economics, the author analyzed institutional reform of competitive sports in china, and drew the following conclusions : institutional reform of competitive sports in china is essentially a sort of institutional transition ; the main body of institutional transition is various interest groups ; the driving force of institutional transition comes from the gaming between various interest groups ; in order to realize institutional innovation of competitive sports, we should overcome " path - dependency ", and should combine inductive institutional transition with compulsive institutional transition to boost institutional transition

    摘要運用新制度經濟學相關理論對中國競技體育體制改革進行分析，認為競技體育體制改革實質上是一種制度變遷；制度變遷的主體是各利益集團；制度變遷的動力來自各利益集團的博弈；實現競技體育制度創新要打破「路徑依賴」 ，將誘致性制度變遷與強制性制度變遷相結合推進制度變遷。
  18. This research can be divide five parts, first, it forward the concept of carve out board market, summarize the fundamental knowledge, and introduce recent years world general situation of the chief carve out board market ; second, it discuss the main questions exiting in our country middle and little technological enterprises in detail, and analyse the feasible that those enterprises utilize carve out board ; third, it discuss the necessity that our country establish carve out board by every part, such as : reform and development, developing our country high technological industry, cultivating our country microstructure inside need of market economic, stimulating stock market vigor, improving market operation, reducing systemic financial risk, internationaling money market, broking monopoly, strengthening market competition and avoiding come into the market resource over outflow ; fourth, it draw lessons from abroad stock market and advance appropriate suggestion to our country carve out board establishing premise, core, come into the market main body, come into the market standard, the selection of transactional and issue system, the selection of mode and the information of carve out board market ; last, it analyse the connection between mainboard and carve out board market

    本文大體分為五個部分，首先，提出了創業板市場概念，概括了創業板市場的基本知識，介紹了目前世界上主要創業板市場的發展概況；其次，詳細論述了目前我國中小高科技企業存在的主要問題，分析了我國中小高科技企業利用創業板的可行性；第三，從改革與發展、發展我國高新技術產業、培育我國市場經濟微觀基礎的內在要求、激發證券市場活力，提高市場運作力、降低系統性金融風險、資本市場的國際化、打破壟斷增強市場競爭防止上市資源的過度外流等各個方面論述了在我國建立創業板市場的必要性；第四，借鑒海外證券市場的經驗做法，對擬設立的境內創業板的設立前提、核心、上市主體、上市標準、交易制度的選擇、模式的選擇、發行制度的選擇以及創業板市場的信息披露提出了相應的意見和建議；最後，分析了主板市場和創業板市場之間的關系。
  19. The author analyzed the nature of competitive sports interests, change of nationwide system as well as phenomenon of interest differentiation in china in the transformation period, and drew the following conclusions : competitive sports in china in the transformation period were provided with the private interest nature ; interest differentiation had occurred to the original nationwide system ; during interest integration it must be ensured that the public interest nature of competitive sports should not be affected, but the acquisition of private interest must be allowed and encourage ; the essence of nationwide system transformation was the increment of overall interest, which needed interest integration ; nationwide system needed the assurance of institutional, such as interest distributing mechanism, interest stimulating mechanism, interest expressing mechanism, interest compensating mechanism, interest constraining and balancing mechanism, etc

    摘要對社會轉型期我國競技體育利益屬性以及舉國體制的演化與利益分化現象進行了分析，提出了轉型期我國競技體育具有私益屬性；原有的舉國體制出現了利益分化；利益整合首先必須保證競技體育公益屬性不受沖擊，但必須承認並鼓勵私益的獲取；舉國體制轉型的實質是利益總量的增加，而利益總量的增加需要利益整合；舉國體制需要利益分配機制、利益激勵機制、利益表達機制、利益補償機制、利益約束及制衡機制等制度體系保障。
  20. By analyzing the reasons for prohibiting stimulants as well as other factors that do harms to the health of the human body and the sustainable development of sports, the authors pointed out that the nature of competitive sports is game playing, and that over commercial development and excessive political interference are the main causes for competitive sports to deviate from the track of game playing, and that for future development competitive sports should return to the nature of game playing

    摘要通過對禁用興奮劑的原因及其它危害人的身體健康和妨礙體育發展諸因素的分析，指出競技體育的本原是游戲，過度商業化開發和過多的政治性干擾是導致競技體育偏離游戲軌道的主要原因，競技體育的未來發展方向應回歸游戲本原。
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