第二方位基點 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dìèrfāngwèijīdiǎn]
第二方位基點 英文
collateral point
  • 第 : Ⅰ助詞（用在整數的數詞前 表示次序） auxiliary word for ordinal numbers Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] （科第） gr...
  • 二 : Ⅰ數詞（一加一后所得） two Ⅱ形容詞（兩樣） different
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 第二 : 1. （序數） second 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 方位 : position; bearing; direction; points of the compass; placement
  1. It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china

    本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手，在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹，並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介，為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景；文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論，在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上，提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心，確立破產管理人制度的觀點，對破產管理人進行了定位，從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點；最後，文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想，主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. This thesis deals with legal issues concerning bot from four aspects : the first part devoted to a general analysis of bot - related legal issues, in particular the legal relationships involved in bot projects, and the differences between bot and other investment modes. the second part gives a analysis on the core document - accession agreement and its legal nature - a widely controversial issue. a conclusion is drawn the such agreement falls within the scope of domestic administrative contract

    首先，文章對bot方式的一般理論，尤其是其所涉及的法律關系及其與其他投資方式的f飛碩士學位論文助誦示ym人snr 』 s門正m異同，作了較詳盡的分析：在此基礎上，文章第二部分對t方式所涉及的核心文件一特許權協議的法律性質這一素有爭議的問題進行了探討，采納了其應屬于國內行政合同的觀點。
  4. Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation

    在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。
  5. In the second part, it discusses the basic contents of the clinical legal education, defines its connotation and feature, and researches the relationship between case method and clinical legal education. in the third part, the thesis evaluates the clinical legal education as a kind of teaching mode, including its values, defaults and functions. the forth part is the emphasis of this thesis, which is the designation of clinical legal education in our country, relating to its teaching objective, basic principles, fundamental structures, the system of evaluation, the teacher - resources and confirmation of their achievements, and students " identification, etc

    本文引言部分介紹了該文寫作的學科背景及診所式法律教育研究的概況，第一部分梳理了診所式法律教育的歷史發展，探討了它產生的條件，並對它的傳播進行了概要地描述與分析；第二部分討論了診所式法律教學模式的基本內容，明確了它的涵義、特點，並對判例教學模式與診所式法律教學模式之間的關系進行了研究；第三部分對診所式法律教學模式進行了評價，主要包括它的價值、缺失和作用三個方面；第四部分是本文的重點，對我國的診所式法律教學模式進行設計，主要涉及它的教學目標、教學基本原則、基本結構、評估體系、診所教師的來源與教師成果的肯定和診所學生身份的定位等問題。
  6. By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images ， an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept ， only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result ， sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col ： ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 ， an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri ： ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach ， called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst ， an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel ， called ae ， ea atures ， or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 ， some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt ， nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient ， especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size ， such as relief surfaces of building

    與己有的三維變換方法相比較，該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞，而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞，從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊；基於物體表面深度的連續性，本文提出了一個位移預測方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息，從而大大提高了演算法的效率：與通常的正向映射演算法相比，此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增長等問題，而且誤差較小。 2 ）基於極線幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊界信息與隱含的遮擋關系，以及極線幾何的性質，本文第三章提出了一個基於極線幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射演算法，從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。
  7. Bits supplies the synchronous timing signal to these equipments inside the telecommunicationt building, such as dps, atm, no. 7, dxc, tm & adm in sdh, don and in etc. the related techniques are involved in the content of synchronization ne twork, timing distribution, the timing signal transportations x impairments etc. the second chapter tells the structure and the function of the building integrated timing system. the third chapter summarizes the digital synchronization network techniques, which emphasizes the basic concept of synchronization networks analyzes the necessity of building the synchronization network and introduces all kinds of synchronization methods. the fourth chapter represents the transportation of the synchronization signal

    本文第二章講述了通信樓綜合定時系統的構成及作用：第三章概述了數字同步網技術，著重描述了同步網的基本概念，分析了建立同步網的必要性，講述了各種同步方法；第四章闡述了同步定時信號的傳輸；第五章介紹了bits設備所支持的同步狀態消息；第六章、第七章為本文的重點，通過對時鐘信號建立數學模型，從理論上分析時鐘內部噪聲和相位瞬變產生時鐘定時信號損傷的原理，企圖尋找到更好地控制頻率漂移的方法。
  8. In this chapter, the basic concept of the system is summarized according to the main experience of the bridge ' s managing system in mainland and foreign, and the developmental history and present state of the bridge ' s managing system is reviewed ; the second chapter is the data managing subsystem. this subsystem is the base in the whole computer system. these data, that of bridge ' s design, record in the period of constructing, datum in experiment and that of datum by regular check and the check in important place, are all collected in this system ; the third chapter is the evaluated subsystem

    全文共分為七章：第一章是緒論部分，根據國內外橋梁管理系統實踐的主要經驗，總結和概括了橋梁維修加固計算機系統的基本概念，回顧了橋梁管理系統的發展歷史及現狀，確定了本文的研究方向和指導思想；第二章是數據管理子系統，收集了橋梁的設計、施工記錄和試驗資料的數據，以及橋梁檢測資料包括通過常規檢查和重點部位檢查得到的相關數據。
  9. The fifth chapter investigates the dynamic relationship between geometry and architecture based on ellipse ' s geometric character, and analyzes ellipse architecture ' s characters in symbolism, dualism, diversity and unity these four facets. in the sixth chapter, taking ellipse architecture as examples, i try to explore the relationship between the more general geometry ' s purity and architecture ' s complexity, and build the foundation for future exploration of geometry ' s purity. in the seventh chapter, using typology contrast methodology, i analyze two architects with quite different design theories - tadao ando and koolhaas " adoption of ellipse, and taking position relationship as clue, combine ellipse and other geometric forms together to generalize the effect of geometry ' s purity to architecture ' s complexity in usual situations

    第四章從歷史和現代兩個方面展開了大量對橢圓形式在建築中應用的個案和實例的研究與對比，探討了橢圓形式在歷史上意義的變遷；第五章以橢圓的幾何特性為立足點，研究了橢圓幾何- -建築之間的動態關系，從標志性，二元對立，多樣和統一四個方面分析了橢圓建築的特點；第六章以橢圓建築為例，嘗試探討了更一般的幾何的純粹性與建築的復雜性的關系，對幾何純粹性意義的挖掘為進一步的研究提供基礎；第七章採用了類型對比的研究方法，分析了安藤忠雄和庫哈斯兩位設計哲學截然不同的建築師對橢圓形式的使用；另外，以位置關系為線索，將橢圓和其他的幾何形式結合起來，總結了一般情況下幾何的純粹性對建築復雜性的作用。
  10. The paper put forward a new method of machining different top and bottom shaped workpieces based on difference interpolation theory, the method calculated the displacement of prp and psp plane to equivalent accumulated displacements of uv and xy plane, which was of advantages for simplifying programming, reducing accumulative errors caused by traditional calculation method and increasing machining precision

    摘要提出了基於差分插補理論的加工上下異型面工件的新方法，把工件的下表面（參考平面， prp ）和工件的上表面（第二平面， psp ）上的插補運動位移換算為uv及xy兩平面上的位移疊加，具有簡化編程、減小傳統計算方法產生的累積誤差、提高加工精度的明顯優點。
  11. Part 2 focuses on the project ' s structural frame and items. a conclusion is drawn through financial analyzing and evaluating to the project by using the theory and methods proposed in part 1

    西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第頁第二部分重點說明了項目的結構框架、基本內容，並運用第一部分提出的理論觀點和評估方法對案例本身進行了財務分析與評價，最終得出評估結論。
  12. Chapter takes shunde district of foshan city, guangdong province in the pearl delta with well - developed economy as the example, probe into the difficulties, methods and measures of farmland preservation at shunde. chapter. on the basis of the current situation about farmland preservation work in china and the probe of shunde ' s farmland preservation, points out that our country should take the comprehensive preservations about the whole agricultural lands including farmland, the quality of agricultural lands and the ecology environment of agricultural lands as farmland preservation goal. we must adopt these important measures except for reforming present farmland preservation measures to achieve the goal of protecting agriculture lands : the first one is canceling the power of governments in the localities obtaining profits by dealing with the nationalized land property, that means canceling the motive of the governments in the localities obtaining profits though sailing the power of using land ; the second one is improving the utilization ratio of constructing lands and reducing the amounts of increases in constructed lands by the land market constructing

    第一章，從耕地保護入手，分析了耕地保護的理論依據及其與我國社會經濟可持續發展之間的關系；第二章，在分析我國耕地資源現狀、問題的基礎上，就我國現行耕地保護措施中存在的問題、原因作了較深入的分析；第三章，以位於珠江三角洲經濟較發達的廣東省佛山市順德區為例，探討其耕地保護的難點、方法和措施；第四章，根據我國耕地保護工作的現狀和基於順德耕地保護的探索，提出我國的耕地保護目標應是將包含耕地的整個農地、農地質量和農地生態環境的綜合保護，而保護措施除改進現有的耕地保護措施外，其它應採取的重要措施一是取消地方政府處置國有土地資產獲取收益的權力即取消地方政府以賣地求發展資金的原動力，二是通過土地市場建設提高建設用地的利用率、減少建設用地新增量從而達到保護農地的目的。
  13. The mechanism is that the introduced complementary oligonucleotides can bind to the corresponding mrna or double - stranded dna in genome and form partial double - stranded molecules or triple - stranded nucleic acid molecules by sequence - specific and nonsequence - specific antisense action, thus the target gene will be orientationally blocked and expression of the target inhibited so that therapeutic effect could be attained. in this study, we designed a fragment of human c ii ta cdna in antisense orientation using mrna of c ii ta as template. the primers were designed based on 94 - 500 nucleotides segment in 5 " end of ciita gene so that the interested gene contained 407 base pairs which included two aug codons in 1 16 and 188 nucleotides as well as the splicing site between the first and the second exons

    本研究設計以c tamrna為模板的反義cdna片段，從c ta基因5 』端第94位到500位核苷酸段設計引物，目的片段407bp ，覆蓋第116和188位兩個aug密碼子，也包含了第一外顯子和第二外顯子間的剪接位點：用常規分子生物學方法構建了反義片段的腺病毒表達載體（ padeasy - 1系統） ；腺病毒載體經hek293細胞包裝產生含反義片段的重組腺病毒，用氯化銫密度梯度離心法獲得純化的高滴度腺病毒；進行體外基因轉移，分別用反義片段真核表達載體轉染p388d1細胞和用重組腺病毒感染hela細胞，觀察導入的c ta基因反義rna抑制細胞內組成型或誘導型c ta基因表達的作用，從而達到調控mhc -類分子表達的目的。
  14. The second part compares the theory of modern western human capital with the thought of marxism human capital, on the basis of which analyzes profoundly the concept and connotation of human capital. then it continues to analyze the properties and characteristics of human capital, after that the formation model of human capital, finally the relation between supply and demand of human capital

    第二部分，首先比較西方人力資本理論與馬克思的人力資本思想，並在此基礎上對人力資本的概念和內涵做了深入的剖析，並進一步分析了人力資本的性質和特點，並在前文的基礎上，西北工業大學碩士研究生學位論文對人力資本的形成進行了模型分析，最後分析了人力資本的供給和需求關系。
  15. On the basis of the principle of unbalanced legislation to protect the weak, this article presents a systematic research on the liability for the breach of labor contracts, which may apply a historical analysis, standard analysis as well as comparative research. chapter 1 probes into the definition of the liability for the breach of labor contracts and its characteristics, its common characteristics and its special characteristics. chapter 2 discusses the classifications of the liability for the breach of labor contracts : the employer " s liability for the breach of labor contracts and the labor " s liability for the breach of labor contracts or the primary liability for the breach of labor contracts and the subordinated liability for the breach of labor contracts, which may play the special and significant role in the liability for the breach of labor contracts. chapter 3 mainly discusses the constitutive requirements of the liability for the breach of labor contracts, which have a unbalanced character. the character is mainly reflected in fault. in general when the laborers break the contracts, we should apply the doctrine of liability for wrongs, while the employers, the doctrine of no - fault liability

    本文從「傾斜立法，保護弱者」的觀念出發，運用歷史考察、比較研究和規范分析等多種方法，對勞動合同違約責任的基本理論問題作了較全面系統的研究。第一部分探討了勞動合同違約責任的概念及其特徵，重點分析了勞動合同違約責任的特有特徵：傾斜性特徵和（可能）重合性特徵；第二部分論述了在勞動合同違約責任中具有特殊意義的分類? ?用人單位的違約責任、勞動者的違約責任與違反主給付義務的違約責任、違反附隨義務的違約責任。第三部分研究了勞動合同違約責任的構成要件，著重論述了勞動合同違約責任的構成具有不平衡性的特點，此特點體現在過錯要件中，一般說來，勞動者違約時，應采過錯責任原則；用人單位違約時，應采無過錯違約原則。
  16. This article is the schedule design of the project, are as follows : it is introduced the basic condition of company, the reason of project building, expecialy introduced the good value in manstrength ensure, filed of plant, traffic, pipe rack and maintenance etc of jilin chemical fiber group co., ltd. it is the analys of product market and price

    本文將對該工程項目進行方案設計，具體內容如下:第一章介紹項目建設單位基本情況、項目背景及建設理由，重點陳述吉林化纖集團有限責任公司在人力資源、裝置用地、交通運輸、外管網、維修設施等方面的優勢;第二章對項目方案設計所採用的理論方法做了簡要的介紹。
  17. Taking the project of integrated science curriculum design for compulsory education of shanghai for example, chapter 2 analyzes the characteristics and experience of local integrated science curriculum design for compulsory education in china since the end of 1980s. the analysis involves curriculum fundamentals, objective orientation, content selection, integrating method, curriculum implementation and evaluation. some important problems of integrated science curriculum design are also discussed in this chapter

    第二章主要以上海市義務教育綜合理科課程設計項目為例，分析了20世紀80年代末以來我國地區性義務教育綜合理科課程在課程理念、目標定位、內容選擇、統整方式及課程實施與評價諸側面的特點和課程設計的成敗經驗，並對綜合理科課程設計領域密切關注的一些基本問題進行了探討。
  18. By the theory of z transformation of linear system and matrix, we proved the validation of the averaging filter method using in ietd to cancel oscillation. then we illustrate the disadvantage of using averaging filter and give a new averaging filter that we note as phase - modified averaging filter, which can reduce the disadvantage. at the end of this chapter, we study the potent of reducing the time - cost of ietd by taking account the short duration characteristics of incident impulse

    本文第二章，首先簡述了時域積分方程遞推解法（ ietd ） ，然後推導了應用於旋轉對稱體的，能夠減少計算量的ietd方法，重點闡述並應用線性系統的z變換理論和矩陣理論研究了ietd方法中遇到的穩定性問題，從理論上證明了平滑濾波技術的有效性，指出了它對計算精度的影響，並在分析的基礎上提出了新的相位修正平滑濾波方法。
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