第二類導體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dìèrlèidǎotǐ]
第二類導體 英文
second class conductor
  • 第 : Ⅰ助詞（用在整數的數詞前 表示次序） auxiliary word for ordinal numbers Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] （科第） gr...
  • 二 : Ⅰ數詞（一加一后所得） two Ⅱ形容詞（兩樣） different
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 第二 : 1. （序數） second 2. （姓氏） a surname
  1. In the part two, gene engineering and life ethics. this part is written that the operation of gene engineering can harm the rights of people, including gene diagnosis make people privite lose and make the public discrimination, gene therapy can make people longevity, bue it also can make the living not sense, trans - foodstuff is secure or not, and should let know the details and choose themsleves when it is on sell. in the part three, the prevention to heredity disease and the ethical problems

    在第二章基因工程與生命倫理中，主要分析了基因工程技術的應用給人類基本權利的維護帶來的沖擊，包括基因診斷會導致人隱私權的喪失和公眾的歧視；基因治療導致的長生不老會貶損生命的價值和意義；轉基因食品是否會影響人體健康，轉基因食品的銷售應維護公眾知情選擇權等等。第三章主要論述了遺傳病的基因預防和代際倫理。
  2. Finally, in the third section, by constructing some functional which similar to the conservation law of evolution equation and the technical estimates, we prove that in the inviscid limit the solution of generalized derivative ginzburg - landau equation ( ggl equation ) converges to the solution of derivative nonlinear schrodinger equation correspondently in one - dimension ; the existence of global smooth solution for a class of generalized derivative ginzburg - landau equation are proved in two - dimension, in some special case, we prove that the solution of ggl equation converges to the weak solution of derivative nonlinear schrodinger equation ; in general case, by using some integral identities of solution for generalized ginzburg - landau equations with inhomogeneous boundary condition and the estimates for the l ~ ( 2 ) norm on boundary of normal derivative and h ~ ( 1 ) ' norm of solution, we prove the existence of global weak solution of the inhomogeneous boundary value problem for generalized ginzburg - landau equations

    第三部分：在一維情形，我們考慮了一類帶導數項的ginzburg ? landau方程，通過構造一些類似於發展方程守恆律的泛函及巧妙的積分估計，證明了當粘性系數趨于零時， ginzburg ? landau方程的解逼近相應的帶導數項的schr （ ? ） dinger方程的解，並給出了最優收斂速度估計；在二維情形，我們證明了一類帶導數項的廣義ginzburg ? landau方程整體光滑解的存在性，以及在某種特殊情形下， gl方程的解趨近於相應的帶導數項的schr （ ? ） dinger方程的弱解；在一般情形下，我們討論了一類ginzburg ? landau方程的非齊次邊值問題，通過幾個積分恆等式，同時估計解的h ~ 1模及法向導數在邊界上的模，證明了整體弱解的存在性。
  3. The main body, which includes 5 parts : in the conception section, first, it reknew the conception of both culture tourism and marketing position, in order to clear the concept and made it a guide of the whole article ; in the marketing section, next, it has studied on the world tourism market for its developing tendency and distinctive feature. it analyzed the present conditions of chongqing cultural market and also made prediction about it ; third, in the resources section, in the light of diversity, this part made a clear classification on chongqing cultural resources according to their characteristics ; the fourth part, in the product section, it give a position analysis about two things : the overall image, and the products of chongqing cultural tourism, and also made correlative strategies of them ; in the communicating section, fmally, it is mainly about how to communicate with tourism consumers, how to build up a good image of cq cultural tourism in their minds, and let them have a good understanding

    正文部分分為五個問題進行論述：首先對文化旅遊與市場定位的定義進行了重新認識，以求清晰概念，指導研究；第二，對世界旅遊市場發展的趨勢、特點和重慶地區文化旅遊市場發育現狀及開發前景進行分析和預測；第三，以差異化為劃分依據，對重慶地區的人文旅遊資源按其資源特色進行歸類簡括梳理：第四，對重慶文化旅遊的總體形象與重慶文化旅遊產品進行定位分析，提出了形象概念和產品定位的相關策略；最後，對如何利用有效溝通手段，在旅遊消費者心目中建立對重慶文化旅遊形象與重慶文化旅遊產品的良好認知，進行具體分析。
  4. In this paper, they are set forth at first that the kinds of computer - simulation of electronic devices, the development and the requirements of mosfet ' s model and the way of gain the models " parameters, the dc models have been bui it in chapter 2 and the models of big signals have been deduced in chapter 3, they are different from the equivalent circuit models in the traditional software pspice that they come from the numer i ca i - s i mu i at i on wh i ch is based on the essence equat i on, so the precision of simulation is enhanced ? mosfet ' s small signal models of low frequency, intermediate frequency and high frequency have been built in chapter 4 and chapter 5, although the equivalent circuit models in pspice are used for reference to bui id them, they have their own characteristics which are analyzed at a i i kinds of situations, so that the simulation software for mosfet can be written according them and it i s a i so benef i c i a i for us to catch the gen i us character i st i cs of mosfet and to d esign all kinds of applicable devices the correctness of the models is simply proved in chapter 6

    本文首先介紹了電子器件計算機模擬的分類、 mosfet的建模發展動態、對器件模型的要求以及模型參數的提取方法。在第二章中建立了mos晶體管在直流端電壓條件下的工作模型；第三章推導了mosfet的大信號模型，這兩類模型不同於傳統模擬軟體例如pspice中的等效電路模型，而是從模型方程出發，採用數值模擬的方法，提高了模擬的精度。第四章和第五章分別建立了mos晶體管低頻、中頻、高頻的小信號模型，雖然借鑒了pspice模擬軟體中用等效電路模型的方法，但是本文分別討論了準靜態和非準靜態時器件的本徵部分以及包含非本徵部分工作于低頻、中頻和高頻條件時的模型，可以根據這些模型編寫相應的模擬軟體，這樣在做器件的模擬分析與器件設計的時候，就可以利用模擬軟體逐步深入地分析器件在不同的條件下和器件的不同部分在工作時的各種小信號特性，有利於抓住器件工作的本質特性，設計出符合要求的各類通用和特殊器件。
  5. It is indicated that the hydration process of cement - based materials with slag, fly ash and silica fume is different in some degree from that of neat cement because of the difference in mineral structure and hydration mechanism. the periods of accelerating, decelerating and terminating are prolonged and hydration reaction decelerates. the second peak of rate curve of the heat evolution could be divided into two small peaks, which are contributed to the hydration of clinkers and mineral mixtures at the temperature of 30 but when temperature comes to 50, the two small peaks combine into one and the reaction accelerates

    結果表明，與硅酸鹽水泥相比，由於礦物摻合料與水泥熟料在活性和水化機理上的差異，水化歷程有較大的改變：多組分體系誘導期、加速期和衰減期延長，水化反應速率明顯降低；低溫時，水化放熱速率曲線上的第二放熱峰細化成分別對應于熟料和礦物摻合料水化的兩個小峰；高溫時，反應速率加快，雙峰合併；進一步研究發現，摻合料的種類與摻量對水化歷程也有較大的影響；建立了適用於多組分水泥基材料不同水化階段的水化動力學方程。
  6. A series of ultra - fine, homogeneous powders and density pellets were synthesized, li3. 4si0. 4v0. 6o4 as the matrix and the lithium salt and other oxides as the second phase

    O 。固溶體為基質，以不同種類的氧化物或理鹽為第二相，合成了一系列復合理離子導體的超細粉體和均勻、緻密的燒結體。
  7. Researchers must answer several major questions before the second category of devices can take off as a viable industry : can we devise economic ways to combine ferromagnetic metals and semiconductors in integrated circuits

    為了讓第二類自旋電子元件工業起飛，成為實際的產業，研究人員必須先回答下列幾個主要問題：是否能想出較經濟的方法，在積體電路中結合鐵磁金屬和半導體？
  8. In september 2001, the u. s. imposed missile sanctions on chinese and pakistani entities for their involvement in the transfer of mtcr annex category ii items that contributed to pakistan s mtcr annex - listed ballistic missile program

    2001年9月，美國對參與轉讓導彈技術控制制度附件中所列第二類物項的中巴兩國實體實施導彈問題制裁。
  9. By applying the ethics research method to the two frequently encountered issues in hr management - dismissal of employees in breach of contract and constitution of new employee ' s physical checkup standard, this paper points out the ethics problems existed and their modes. citing the moral standards such as integrative social contracts theory, telelogical and deontological, this paper makes an ethics judgement and therefore draws out the two ethics relationships : one is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and the employees ( via establishing enterprise ethics, the ethical level of enterprise conducts and the employees " capability can be greatly enhanced and eventually translated into employees " enthusiasm for work, consequently the employees may bring their all potentialities into full play to achieve overall development of both the individuals and the enterprise. ) ; the other is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and society ( being one of the principal parts of social entities, the enterprise should serve and reward the society while pursueing the proprietor ' s profits, and sustain a relationship which is suitable for market and civilization societies " spirit and rules. )

    本文通過對人力資源管理中經常遇到的兩個問題? ?辭退違紀員工、制定新員工入職體檢標準，採用倫理學的研究方法，指出其中的倫理問題及其類型；運用綜合社會契約論、目的論、義務論等道德標準進行了倫理判斷，在此基礎上，引申出企業與雇員的倫理關系（即通過企業的倫理建設提高企業行為的倫理水平，以及全面提升員工素質，內化為員工的工作熱情，從而充分發揮員工潛能，實現個人的全面發展和企業的全面進步）和企業與社會的倫理關系（企業是社會存在主體之一，在追求所有者利益的同時，也應服務社會、回報社會，與社會保持適宜於市場社會、文明社會精神和準則的關系） ；同時，運用倫理決策過程模型分析了產生倫理問題的原因；最後，提出了一個分兩步走的倫理解決方案：第一步以守法為導向的企業倫理建設，這是倫理建設的底線；第二步是在此之上採取多種辦法構建倫理建設體系。
  10. A key research question for this second category of spintronics is how well electrons can maintain a specific spin state when traveling through a semiconductor or crossing from one material to another

    當電子通過半導體，或在不同物質間傳導時，如何保持特定的自旋態，則是第二類自旋電子學研究中的關鍵問題。
  11. The mechanism is that the introduced complementary oligonucleotides can bind to the corresponding mrna or double - stranded dna in genome and form partial double - stranded molecules or triple - stranded nucleic acid molecules by sequence - specific and nonsequence - specific antisense action, thus the target gene will be orientationally blocked and expression of the target inhibited so that therapeutic effect could be attained. in this study, we designed a fragment of human c ii ta cdna in antisense orientation using mrna of c ii ta as template. the primers were designed based on 94 - 500 nucleotides segment in 5 " end of ciita gene so that the interested gene contained 407 base pairs which included two aug codons in 1 16 and 188 nucleotides as well as the splicing site between the first and the second exons

    本研究設計以c tamrna為模板的反義cdna片段，從c ta基因5 』端第94位到500位核苷酸段設計引物，目的片段407bp ，覆蓋第116和188位兩個aug密碼子，也包含了第一外顯子和第二外顯子間的剪接位點：用常規分子生物學方法構建了反義片段的腺病毒表達載體（ padeasy - 1系統） ；腺病毒載體經hek293細胞包裝產生含反義片段的重組腺病毒，用氯化銫密度梯度離心法獲得純化的高滴度腺病毒；進行體外基因轉移，分別用反義片段真核表達載體轉染p388d1細胞和用重組腺病毒感染hela細胞，觀察導入的c ta基因反義rna抑制細胞內組成型或誘導型c ta基因表達的作用，從而達到調控mhc -類分子表達的目的。
  12. The overall result is a second - generation modeling language that will help you develop more sophisticated software systems faster and more reliably - while allowing you to continue using the same type of intuition and expertise that is the bread and butter of every software developer

    所有這些導致了第二代建模語言的產生，這種語言將使你更快更可靠的開發成熟的軟體系統同時允許你繼續使用相同類型的經驗和知識，也是每個軟體開發人員所要掌握的技能。
  13. The paper comes up with a creative thought of " from vertical point of view, undertaking separate ownership, from horizontal point of view, undertaking classified management, harmonizing the macro - management system and micro - management system ", then constructs a brand new framework of " two grades ownership, three combination management system, three grades operation framework " and takes some measures based on the following five aspects : property rights, administration, running, supervision, budget. then, it points out the risk and law problems, which may encounter in the process of state - owned assets management system innovation

    在實踐部分即全文的第五部分，首先闡述了國有資產管理體制創新的指導思想，在堅持三大原則的前提下，提出了「從縱向上，實行分級所有；從橫向上，實行分類管理；在宏觀與微觀的管理體制上相協調」的基本創新構想，進而構築了「產權上二級出資人、管理上三結合制度、經營上三級架構」的新型體制框架，並在此基礎上從「產權、監管、營運、監督、預算」五方面提出了具體措施。
  14. The paper carries out a research into the problem of the reception on the field of the ideological and political education. lt is divided into five parts : in the first part, the paper makes an on - the - spot investigation about the history and present condition of reception theory, especially the western reception theory, and appraises it from the marxist stand and viewpoint in order to form the investigative premise and basis. in the second part, the paper differentiates between the reception of scientific knowledge and the reception of knowledge of the value from the reception of the moral object, and by means of comparative investigation, interprets the concept of the reception of the ideological and political education, promulates the traits of the reception of the ideological and political education and analyses the type of the reception of the ideological and political education. in the third part, through analyzing the essential factors of the reception of the ideological and political education and their relations, the paper makes the sructure of the reception of the ideological and political education, and researches its traits to a certain extent

    全文共分五個部分：第一部分考察接受理論尤其是西方接受理論的歷史和現狀，並用馬克思主義觀點和方法對之作扼要的評述，確立本課題研究的理論前提和依據；第二部分從精神客體的接受活動中區分出對科學認識成果的接受和對價值認識成果的接受，在兩者的比較研究中界定思想政治教育接受的概念、揭示思想政治教育接受的特徵、分析思想政治教育接受的類型；第三部分通過對思想政治教育接受的構成要素及構成要素間關系的分析，來建構思想政治教育接受的結構模式，並對其特徵進行一定的研究；第四部分在結構分析的基礎上，從接受的主體性要素的作用角度著重分析思想政治教育接受的動力機制、導向機制、加工機制和調節機制，從而獲得關於思想政治教育接受活動運行的規律性認識，揭開「接受」之謎；第五部分以關於思想政治教育接受的規律性認識為依託，從影響思想政治教育接受活動的客體性要素入手，提出思想政治教育接受優化的方略。
  15. Application of the second kind euler integrals to semiconductor physics

    第二類歐拉積分在半導體物理中的應用
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