等信號波束 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngxìnháobōshù]
等信號波束
英文
equisignal beam- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 號 : 號Ⅰ名1 (名稱) name 2 (別號; 字) assumed name; alternative name3 (商店) business house 4 (...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
- 波束 : wave beam; beam; wave packet波束空間 [半] wave number space
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The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part
本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面: ( 1 )對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究,為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎; ( 2 )討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響,建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型(包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等)與海洋混響模型,模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號; ( 3 )深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架,給出各個具體功能模塊組成,討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理,並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊,給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程; ( 4 )根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體,通過網路與控制系統相連,組成完整的魚雷模擬器。First, the nonlinear ls problem without constraint is converted to that subjected to inequality constraints by putting constraints on the do as of the received signals and toas of the first arrived signal with geometrically based single - bounce ( gbsb ) statistical channel model and cost - 207 model. then, a penalty function is used in the estimation of ms position
首先,用基於幾何結構的單次反射圓模型和cost - 207模型,對期望定位用戶的各條多徑信號的波達方向和最先到達多徑信號的時間進行約束,將傳統的解無約束的非線性最小二乘定位問題或近似線性最小二乘定位問題轉化為解不等式約束的非線性最小二乘定位問題;然後,用內點罰函數法估計移動臺的位置。Smart antenna has been widely researched in communication and signal processing, the adaptive beamforming algorithm is the key technique of smart antenna. it could adaptively steer the array directional pattern to form the main narrow beams with high gain in the direction of the users " signals while deeply nulling the interference signals. it is an effective way to realize the optimal receiving of the interesting signals
智能天線技術是目前通信和信號處理等領域的研究熱點,自適應波束形成演算法的研究是智能天線的一個關鍵技術,它能夠自適應地控制天線陣方向圖在用戶信號方向產生高增益窄波束,在干擾信號方向產生較深的零陷,是實現用戶信號最佳接收的有效方法。In the following chapters, a 16 - channel experimental phased array ultrasonic testing system is thoroughly explained, including digital beam forming, low noise programmable amplification of received ultrasound signal, multi - channel hi - speed hi - precision data acquisition, hi - speed real - time processing of multi - channel ultrasound signal, and hi - speed data transfer based on pci bus. in addition, the frame of software system is built
本文詳細闡述了作者所獨立研製的16通道相控陣超聲檢測實驗系統,包括數字化超聲發射/接收波束形成、超聲信號的低噪聲程式控制放大、多通道高速高精度數據採集、多通道超聲信號高速實時處理、基於pci總線的高速數據傳輸等全部電路模塊的結構及工作原理,並說明了所編寫的底層軟體系統的框架。1550nm is chosen as the work wavelength, cassegrain transmitting - receiving antenna as the optical antenna of the system through the elucidation of how to choose the work wavelength and optical antenna of comm - unication system. the structure and theoretical design parameter of apt sub - system have been presented through the discussion of the optical signal power estimation of apt sub - system, beam divergence angle, pointing error, and error signal extraction. compared with existed optical wireless communication system, the design scheme proves applicable
通過對通信系統工作波長選擇、光學天線選擇等闡述,選擇了1550nm作為系統工作波長、卡塞格倫( cassegrain )收發合一天線作為系統光學天線;通過對apt子系統功率測算、束散角和瞄準誤差、誤差提取信號等的討論,給出了apt子系統結構和理論設計指標,並將其與現有的光無線通信系統進行比較,說明該設計方案是可行的。In this paper, we use fft beam - - form technique to increase the number of beams and bearing deviation indicator ( bdi ) and sp1 it - - aperture corre1ation a1gorithms are used to estimate the time of arrival ( t0a ) and direction of arriva1 ( d0a )
本文在分析借鑒國外資料的基礎上,研究了利用fft波束形成技術來增加波束形成數目,並應用bdi演算法和分裂孔徑相關法來完成對海底回波信號的時間和方向的聯合估計等相關技術對海試數據進行處理。( 2 ) the disturbances are analyzed which are caused when signals with a few work frequencies are inputted. and the influence in the realization are also discussed such as calculation period and the quality of multibeamforming. they are solved by software and hardware methods - array processing with multiple dsp and low - passed re - filter
( 2 )根據本系統的多個工作頻率的特點,分析了各個工作頻率的輸入信號波束形成時造成相互干擾,以及對波束形成演算法的影響(如在dsp處理器中的實現的運算量、波束結果的質量等) ,提出相應的軟體和硬體解決方案? ?多dsp陣列處理和二次低通濾波,並進行了理論模擬。Blind beamforming ( bbf ) is concerned with the reconstruction of source signals from the outputs of a sensor array without a priori information of the direction of the desired source, relying instead on signal characteristics and array structures
盲波束形成無需知道目標波達方向等先驗信息,直接利用信號、基陣自身的特性,就可從基陣的輸出采樣信號中恢復出期望信號。Digital beam forming ( dbf ) is a kind of new technique which based on the antenna beam forming and the well - developed digit signal processing. the technique should convenient obtains high resolution and low sub beam by sufficiently utilizing of the space message received by array antenna. and make the technology of beam scanning, self - calibrating and adaptive beam should be realized easily
數字波束形成( dbf )是在天線波束形成的基礎上,引入先進的數字信號處理方法后建立起來的一門新技術,這種技術可以充分利用陣列天線檢測到的空間信息,並易於獲得超解析度和低副瓣,實現波束掃描,自校準和自適應波束形成等。The adaptive receiving array can not only control itself to gain the signal and divide it from the noise when the directions of signal and noise are different, but also confirm the direction of the signal with the existence of noise
採用不同類型的自適應演算法,自適應接收陣不僅可以自動操縱自己獲得信號,而且還可能在干擾存在的情況下確定信號的方向等,使波束的零缺陷對準干擾方向,最大限度地加強有用信號,從而大大提高了信號干擾比。Multi - beam sounding system ( mbss ) is a high - density integration of modern signal processing, computer application, high precision navigation and positioning and other technologies
多波束測深系統是現代信號處理技術、計算機技術、高精度導航定位技術等多種技術的高度集成。分享友人