等值噪聲法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngzhízàoshēngfǎ]
等值噪聲法
英文
equivalent noise method-
3. researching on the edge detection method of surface image. after using the edge detection operator for the preliminary abstracting, a series of extending work, such as grey bivalence 、 thinning 、 noise reduction and compagination have been done
3 .對帶鋼表面圖像的邊緣檢測方法進行了研究及實現,採用邊緣檢測運算元對邊緣初步提取,進行了二值化、細化、去噪聲、連接等一系列后續處理工作,並且較好的判斷了邊緣是否良好的情況。This thesis deals with the application of image segmentation to the automatic identification of a bar code image with a complex background. the bar code image is segmented by the program which is coded by vc + + 6. 0, then by image erosion, the background such as characters etc is processed, yielding isolated points which are filtered by a median filter. the relative position of the bar code does not change
本論文將圖像分割應用在有復雜背景的條碼圖像自動識別上,運用vc + + 6 . 0編寫的程序,處理分割的條碼圖像,然後用圖像腐蝕的方法,處理圖像上的文字等背景使其變成一些孤立點,再通過中值濾波去除圖像上的噪聲點,此時圖像中條碼的相對位置不變。Surface transverse wave has the 1. 6 high frequency than rayleigh type surface acoustic wave ( using the same technology the frequency of devices of stw has about 1. 6 high frequency than rayleigh type surface acoustic wave ). the paper introduces the theory, design parament, technology and result expeiment of surface acoustic wave ( includes rayleigh surface acoustic wave and surface transverse wave, simple stw ) with low insertion loss, high q and researches the high frequency, low phase noise oscillator with 1ghz stw resonator as frequency element. and describes measurement method and finally experimantal result of the low phase noise surface acoustic wave oscillator
本文研究了以低損耗、高q值聲表面波(其中包括聲表面瑞利波- - rayleighsurfaceacousticwave ,和聲表面橫波等)諧振器的工作原理、設計參數、製作工藝及其實驗結果,並且研究了以1ghzstw諧振器為頻控元件的高頻率、低相位噪聲聲表面波振蕩器,以及低相位噪聲聲表面波振蕩器的測試方法和最終的測試結果。Taking the contact stress, bend stress stiffness and temperature stress as the condition, taking the weight of the kiln tyre as optimization aim function, the redia and the width of the tyre are optimized general optimize methods just consider the affecting of the parameters to aim function, but in fact, structural parameters ( such as structure dimension, interval and so on ), physics and dynamics ( damp factor, conduct factor, friction factor material ' s elastic module strength limits and so on ), which would be changed after used. the difference are called discrepancy robust design ' s basic concept is : all design parameters " discrepancy will affect the aim funct ion and arouse the quality target discrepancy
一般的優化方法,僅僅考慮了參數對其目標函數的影響,而實際情況下有些參數是變化的,產品的結構參數(如幾何尺寸、間隙等) 、物理和力學參數如阻尼系數、傳導系數、磨擦系數、材料的彈性模量和強度極限等的設計值與製造后和使用中的實際值會有差異,這種差異稱為設計變量和噪聲因素的變差。Firstly, the complex characteristics of the seal images caused in the process of producing conditions are analyzed. to solve these problems respectively, the circularity clusters and the ostu method are firstly used to realize the shape classification and threshold processing of different seal images. then the image denoise is performed well by scanning beam seed filling and labeling algorithm
論文中首先分析了印鑒圖像由於蓋印條件造成的圖像本身的一些復雜特點,提出了運用圓形度聚類和最大方差比演算法對圖像進行形狀分類和閾值處理,隨后利用掃描線種子填充演算法和貼刪標簽演算法進行噪聲的去除等預處理。Based on research progress on economic value of ecosystem services, taking shenzhen for instance, the authors analyze the functions of ecosystem services such as conditioning climate, fixing carbon and releasing oxygen, preserving soil, keeping waterhead, purifying environment, and restraining noises. economic values of all the six kinds of ecological service functions are calculated
綜述國內外生態系統服務功能價值評估相關研究進展,以深圳市為例,運用生態經濟學原理與方法,闡釋了生態系統調節氣候固碳釋氧保持土壤涵養水源凈化環境和減弱噪聲等生態服務功能,對其經濟價值進行評估。Based on theories and methods of ecological economics, we explain the functions of ecosystem services in chengdu city, sichuan province of china such as conditioning climate, fixing carbon and releasing oxygen, preserving soil, keeping waterhead, purifying environment, and restraining noises, and estimate the economic value of it
摘要運用生態經濟學原理與方法,闡釋了成都市生態系統調節氣候、固碳釋氧、保持土壤、涵養水源、凈化環境和減弱噪聲等生態服務功能,對其經濟價值進行評估。It was through precise mathematical deduction, data imitation, and analysis to experimental data that this topic is studied. this dissertation is theoretically instructive and practically useful, to a certain extent, to the traveling bubble cavitation noise around a schiebe body
全文通過嚴密的數學推導,模擬和實驗數據分析等方法實現對這一課題的研究,對于回轉體流動泡類型的空化噪聲具有一定的理論指導意義和現實應用價值。The experimental results and attack analysis show that the watermark algorithm is transparent and robust against some image processing operations, such as jpeg lossy compression, median filtering, additive noise, scaling, and incorporating attacks
實驗結論和攻擊測試表明,本文所提議的演算法具有較好的透明性,對如jpeg有損壓縮、中值濾波、附加噪聲、伸縮、裁剪等各種圖像處理的攻擊有較強的頑健性。Therefore, this paper studies three kindsvalves such like bufferfly valve, brake valve and ball valve, with the numerical simulation method by cfx which is often used to simulate the fluid. by the simulation of three kinds of valves, we can kown dynamic characteristic of them. in this paper, i not only simulate for three kinds of valves, but also analyse cause of flow - noise and give respectively mathematical model of main noise sources in piping system such as pupm and valve
本文通過cfx軟體,用數值模擬的方法,對海水管路系統中常見的三種閥門(蝶閥、閘閥、球閥)流動特性及噪聲進行了模擬分析,闡明閥門噪聲產生的機理,建立了泵和閥門等噪聲源的數學模型,並對管路系統中涉及到的邊界條件做了適當的處理,分析了閥門下游的渦聲。The linear darkness transform method is used to increase the contrastiveness of pictures ; the improved mid - value filtering algorithm and local average method are adopted to protect the edge as much as possible on the basis of noise elimination
採用線性灰度變換等方法對圖像進行增強,使圖像的對比度擴展。採用改進型中值濾波法和多圖像平均法,在去除了噪聲的基礎上盡可能的保護了邊緣。At the beginning of this thesis, the principle of fiber fabry - perot strain sensor is presented briefly, and the influence on the results of the peak - to - peak algorithm, brought by the spectrum distribution of light source, wavelength quantification or the noise in the output of the fabry - perot sensor is investigated. the limitation of the peak - to - peak algorithm is pointed out
論文首先闡述了光纖法珀應變傳感器的測量原理,分析了實際光源光譜的非均勻分佈、波長量化和傳感器輸出信號中的噪聲等對波長域的條紋峰值解調演算法的應變測量結果的影響,深入分析了條紋峰值解調演算法的局限性。The experiment based on this algorithm demonstrate that the watermarking is robust to the common signal processing techniques including compressing 、 noise 、 low pass filter, high pass filter and median filter
把該演算法能夠經受住噪聲、中值濾波、壓縮、高通濾波、低通濾波等的處理,具有很強的魯棒性The algorithm that we study is based on dwt and svd. the main merit of the algorithm is the capacity of the watermarking information that is hid into the image is much more than the capacity of the random signal and two - value image
經過實驗模擬,把該演算法能夠經受住噪聲、中值濾波、壓縮、高通濾波、低通濾波等的處理,具有很強的魯棒性。The study of this paper indicates that, the combined binarization method can keep details well and tolerate the abominable state ; the method to estimate skew angle based on radon transformation is very exact, and the distortion of corrected image is also very little ; the vlp location method based on wavelet analysis and intensity moment has a high location exactness and a soon processing time ; and intelligent character recognition machine can accomplish the function of self - adaption, self - correction, self - study, etc
本文研究表明:混合二值化方法能較好的保留圖像細節,抗噪聲能力強;基於radon變換估計傾斜角度的方法檢測角度精確,校正後圖像失真較小;基於小波分析和亮度矩的車牌定位方法定位準確率高,速度快;仿人智能字元識別器則能實現識別字元過程中的自適應、自校正、自學習功能等。An appropriate cost function is constructed which avoids the use of the logarithm likelihood function that is lack of robust to the noise correlation, moreover, our method have many advantages such as, low complexity, suitable for coherence signals, etc
構造適當的代價函數,避免了對數似然函數的使用,該方法對色噪聲協方差矩陣特徵值分散具有穩健性,同時具有較低的計算復雜度和適用於相關甚至相干源等優點。Frequency - domain equalization. at the same time discusses some key problems in ofdm : high ratio of peak - to - average power of output signals, problem of synchronization, channel estimation, adaptive bit, power and subcarrier allocation. emphasize on channel estimation, and present a new algorithm which can filtering more interpolation errors and noise. for the sake of improve the performance of resist narrowband noise and make efficient use of the spectrum apply malvar wavelet division
同時就ofdm系統中的一些關鍵問題如峰值平均功率比( papr )太高,同步問題,通道估計,通道、比特與功率必須動態分配進行了研究,著重研究了通道估計問題並提出一種改進的方法,能濾除更多的噪聲分量和插值誤差,提高系統的性能;為了提高抗窄帶噪聲的性能和提高通道利用率,用malvar小波變換實現了不等帶寬分配。It is widely used in both civil and military areas now. since sar and polarimetric sar is a coherent imaging system, its inherent speckle noise will produce important influence on the post - processing of sar images, such as target detection, classification and recognition, etc. so, speckle reduction becomes to the first step of sar images post - processing
由於sar和極化sar的相干成像特性,其固有的相干斑噪聲嚴重影響了后續目標檢測、分類和識別等應用,因此相干斑的抑製成為sar和極化sar圖像后處理的第一步,這種噪聲的抑制方法一直是極化sar信號處理領域一個很值得探討的問題。These are the primary contents of this paper : first, we adopt the block direction filtering method, the self - adapt two - valued disposing method and moulding board mining method to accomplish the pretreatment of the original fingerprint image
採用塊方向圖濾波,自適應閾值二值化和模板細化等演算法對原始指紋圖像進行預處理,去除指紋圖像中的噪聲點,得到細化的指紋脊線圖像。Least square method is used to eliminate linearity errors of system as result of asymmetric illumination and fitting. averaging method of neighborhood and medium filtering method are used to effectively overcome thermionic noise as result of courses of image transferring, gathering and quantization and so on
對由於光照不均以及安裝等存在的系統線性誤差,採用最小二乘法線性擬合加以消除;對由於圖像採集、傳輸、量化過程中產生的熱電子噪聲,利用了鄰域平均和加權中值濾波方法來有效地減小。分享友人