等壓曲線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngxiàn]
等壓曲線 英文
curve of equal pressure
  • : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
  • : 壓構詞成分。
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  1. If the velocity of atoms is near to zero, the light for ces will tend to confine the atoms near to nodes and antinodes. the stability depends on the magnitude of the negative slope of the light force, the depth of the potential well and the momentum diffusion coefficient. it is important to select the parameters, e. g

    如果通過激光冷卻能使原子速度降至很小甚至為零,光力的作用將使原子被較穩定地囚禁于激光駐波場的節點和反節點處,其穩定程度取決于該處光負斜率的大小、對應勢能的勢阱深度以及動量擴散系數的大小,因此,如何在實驗中合理選擇激光強度、失諧量顯得尤為關鍵。
  2. Considering the electrovalence, the curve of water consumption and the reliability of water supply, this paper respectively sets up the model based on the maximal flux and the model based on the expectation flux. it takes yearly expenditure converting value and yearly cistern converting value as target function and takes continuity equation, velocity of flow and compression resistance of cast iron pipeline as restrictions and sets up the pga model on optimal design of water supply networks

    考慮到峰谷電價、用水量變化及用水可靠性因素的影響,分別建立了以最高時流量設計管網的模型和以期望時流量設計管網的模型,以年費用折算值加上清水池年造價折算值為目標函數,以連續性方程、管中流速和鑄鐵管耐為約束條件,進行并行遺傳演算法對給水管網優化設計的實現。
  3. It makes sampling data regularized by means of man - machine interactive mode and procedure method, respectively. the driven data of the cutter guide is generated, which is based on sampling data processed. it proposes an intelligent data reduction algorithm which bases on the combination of straightness of curves, equidistance and distance deviation principle

    首先採集並分析了內輪廓數據,分別運用程序處理方式和人機交互方式實現采樣數據點的規則化處理;根據處理后的測點數據生成磨頭驅動數據;並提出了一種基於率、距及距離偏差帶的自適應數據縮方法。
  4. Lines within the field along which the voltage is constant are called equipotential.

    在電場中電的那些稱為
  5. And the experimentation has been done. it ' s primary results were given, such as temperature and pressure curve for the combustor and gasifier

    並進行了多聯產方案試驗,給出了燃燒爐、氣化爐的升溫、床層初步試驗結果。
  6. Isobaric weight - change curve

    重量變化
  7. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗,測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回,斗?抗極限承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數進行了定量分析。
  8. In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration

    本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史,並結合區內構造發育特徵,探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次;通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究,預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律,並結合孔隙演化特徵,探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用;利用微毛細管法和汞法,對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價,並結合水文地質分佈特徵,指出有利於油氣保存的地區;根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型,對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類,並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件方面,動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件,並結合構造演化特徵,預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。
  9. In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production

    論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點,並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度(底部高度)與溫擠成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析,獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的效應變場、速度場場變量及凸模行程-載荷,同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素進行了分析,優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後,利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗,得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件,並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。
  10. In the paper, the four methods based on the evaluation of source ’ s reactive power are analyzed. those are voltage sensitivity ( vs ), pv curves, back - up generation and equivalent reactive compensation ( erc ) methods

    由此文章分析了四種評估無功容量價值的方法:電靈敏度法、 pv法、備用發電量法和效無功補償法。
  11. First from system aspect, this paper uses voltage sensitivity, pv curves method, equivalent reactive compensation method, back - up generation method to evaluate the reactive value of the generators in seven buses system and ieee 14 buses system. the vs and pv methods can evaluate the source ' s ability of tracking the load ' s variation. the erc and back - up methods can evaluate the availability of replacing other generators. the value determines the cost

    從對系統貢獻角度,採用電靈敏度方法( vs法) 、 pv法、效無功補償法( erc ) 、無功備用方法來確定一個七節點系統中的發電機的無功價值和ieee14節點系統的發電機的無功價值,電靈敏度法和pv法可比較出不同電源跟蹤負荷變化的靈敏度大小,而效無功補償法和無功備用方法可比較出不同電源替換其它發電機是否是最有效率的。
  12. The research fruits in this article can provide the temperature isoline map of crown cantilever section and central longitudinal section of the dam, the stress isoline map of crown cantilever section and upstream and downstream surfaces of the dam, the maximal and minimal stress distribution map in dam abutment along with the height of dam, the maximal and minimal stress table of typical nodes and the maximal and minimal stress table in different elevations, and also provide reference basis for taking relative temperature control measures in the design and construction of rcc arch dam

    本文研究成果可給出壩體的拱冠梁剖面和壩體中心縱剖面的溫度圖、拱冠梁剖面和壩體上下游面應力圖、壩肩最大最小應力沿壩高的分佈、不同高程處典型點的最大最小應力值表以及不同高程處最大最小應力值表成果,為碾混凝土拱壩的設計和施工中採取相應的溫控措施提供了參考依據。
  13. The basic parameters, such as temperature, pressure, turbulence kinetic energy and the turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate, are also analyzed

    繪制了力和溫度,以及力、溫度、渦流動能、渦流動能擴散率圖。
  14. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉速隨時間變化圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  15. Aiming at the study actuality of fan performance monitoring system and analysis of fan performance curve changes affected by inlet - box and the different fixed - angles of guide blades in the course of installation, a fan flow monitoring model based on rbfnn in whole flow zone was established in this thesis. in the model, the method of no throttle and fan performance curve were used as basis. and on the basis of that model, fan performance curves of 4 - 73no. 8d were approached with experimental data of different speed, different opening - angles of guide blade and different resistance of pipeline, the precision and the error law of model were studied

    本文針對電站風機性能監測系統研究較少的現狀,在實驗的基礎上分析了現場加裝進氣箱和由於安裝造成的導流器葉片開度不一致對風機性能的影響,並在此基礎上採用無節流方法測量流量,以風機調節性能為依據,建立了基於徑向基函數( rbf )神經網路的風機流量全程監測模型;以實驗室4 - 73no . 8d離心風機為研究對象,探討了rbf神經網路差模型在變轉速、變導流器開度和變管網阻力工況下的應用精度和誤差分佈規律;最後用visualc + +語言開發了風機性能在監測系統。
  16. After looking up a large amount of native and foreign information, the materials used in the experiment were as follows : ptfe base, graphite filler, molybdenum disulfide filler, copper powder filler, carbon fiber and so on. the experimental method is that the formula was designed according to uniform experimental method, the relationship between formula and frictional property was found with spline function and then the representative test points were chosen from fitting curve to make verification test for optimization. the preparative technique of solid lubricant is cold - press sintering method

    經過查閱大量國內外文獻資料后確定原料為:聚四氟乙烯樹脂為基體,加入石墨、二硫化鉬、銅粉、碳纖維填料;試驗方法為:根據均勻試驗方法設計配方,用樣條函數找出配方與摩擦性能的關系,然後在擬合上選取具有代表性的試驗點進行驗證試驗,達到優化的目的;制備工藝:冷燒結法制備固體潤滑劑。
  17. All analysis and simulations results indicate several methods improving the insulation recovery of spark gap switch : ( 1 ) using the gas with good thermal conductivity, such as h2 and sf6 ; ( 2 ) using the gas flow ; ( 3 ) utilizing the v / p cure ; ( 4 ) modifying the geometry and size of the electrode ; ( 5 ) using the gas with good electronegativity, such as sf6. some experiments on the multi - pulse operation of high power spark gap switch are carried out. the insulation recoveries of switch without and with gas flow are both investigated

    結合理論分析和模擬結果,提出了氣體火花開關多脈沖運行特性可採用如下方法: ( 1 )使用導熱性能好的氣體,如h2 、 sf6; ( 2 )採用吹氣的方法; ( 3 )增大氣,在電極表面增加細小結構,構造平穩的v / p; ( 4 )改良開關電極結構和尺寸,採用奶頭-半球結構的電極; ( 5 )使用電負性強的氣體作為開關絕緣氣體,如sf6 。
  18. According to these accomplishments, several techniques are expounded emphatically in this paper, including 3d refraction statics, coherent noise suppression by prestack wave field separating ( prestack fx noise attenuation ), 3d prestack multiple domain random noise attenuation, multiples attenuation, nmo of unsymmetrical hyperbola, dynamic replacement of wave equation, surface - inconsistent residual static, super bin stacking, poststack depth migration and prestack depth migration. all the techniques have been applied in seismic processing of 2d, 3d and wide - line profiling and obtained good results

    本文根據項目組研究成果,重點閘述了三維折射波靜校正技術,疊前波場分離相干噪音制方法(疊前fx去噪) ,疊前三維多域隨機噪音衰減技術,多次波衰減技術,非對稱雙動校正技術,波動方程動態替換技術,非地表一致性的剩餘時差靜校正技術,超面元迭加處理技術,疊后深度偏移處理,疊前深度偏移處理
  19. Considering the similitude law for shaking table test, we study the test results and obtain some conclusions which are a ) generally, the silty soil in test box liquefies and the liquefied time has relation with the amplitude of acceleration, b ) when the intensity is on and above eight degree, the silty soil deposit will be liquefied dramatically, c ) the relationship of the pore water pressure is relevant to the cycle loading which represents when the cycle loading ranges from little to great, the relationship is represent as a concave curve, or else as a protruding curve and tends to stability. ( 3 ) based on the triaxial compression test and the resonant column test, some studies are made such as a ) the duncan - chang parameters of constitutive model, b ) the dynamic shear modulus ratio and c ) the damping ratio of the site soil deposits. in order to deal with the test data, a computer program is compiled

    ( 2 )利用小型振動臺進行了k _ 0固結狀態下粉土的振動液化模擬研究,通過分析正弦荷載作用下的試驗資料,驗證了粉土的孔隙水力增長模式的合理性;從微分方程推導了基於土體振動臺模型試驗的相似律,並從模型實體、孔時程和相似律方面做出了分析,得出了如下結論:在小型振動臺試驗中,模型箱中的粉土都發生了液化,液化的時刻和輸入加速度幅值有關,而對頻率的變化不太敏感;粉土在相當於8 9度地震烈度的加速度幅值作用下可能產生嚴重的液化;孔的增長形狀與施加的荷載有關:當施加荷載為由小到大的形式時,形狀為上凹的;當施加荷載為幅的正弦荷載或荷載幅值由大到小時,形狀為上凸的,且逐漸趨于穩定。
  20. The second chapter is about model experiment study, it introduces purpose, scheme, equipment and experiment contents having copperplate and copper ball as object by comparability rule experimenting plenty of physical models, deals with experiment data and makes second field attenuation voltage curves first field isoline both single aperture and mutli - aperture in different situation. in the end, it obtains best depth of multi - aperture source

    利用相似性準則進行大量的物理模擬實驗,實驗觀測中以銅板和銅球作為目標體,詳細介紹了模擬實驗研究的目的、方案、使用設備以及實驗內容,並對實驗數據進行了處理分析,作出了不同模擬條件下單、多孔徑的二次場衰減電和一次場圖,找出多孔徑作發射源的探測最佳深度。
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