等容過程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngróngguòchéng]
等容過程 英文
constant volume process; isometric process; isovolumetric process (物質系統在體積保持不變的情況下所發生的各種物理或化學過程)
  • : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
  • : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
  • 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
  1. Makes general analysis and research on human visual system the characteristicness of human visual system is the process being considered firstly for every image process technology, include watermark technology, in order to join the characteristicness of hvs and the watermark technology together, this paper analyses and researches the hvs theoretics particularly firstly. it build the aesthesia models and the jnd models after discussing eyes " biology configuration particularly and expatiating eyes " aesthesia process. these works provide the foundation for the later research of watermark channel capacity and the watetmark embedding intensity. 2

    對人類視覺系統的特性進行了全面的分析和研究人類視覺系統的特性是任何圖像處理技術必須優先考慮的環節,數字水印技術也不例外,為了使人類視覺系統的特性和數字水印技術很好地結合,本文首先對人類視覺系統理論進行了全面細致的分析和研究,在詳細闡述了人眼的生理結構及人眼對顏色的感知的基礎上,建立了人眼的感知模型和人類視覺系統的jnd模型,這些工作為后來水印通道量的研究、水印嵌入強度的確定工作奠定了基礎。
  2. The second section described the accounting issues brought by cyber economy environment including the impact to the accounting suppose, accounting target, the content, the means, the process of accounting checking and the impact to the accounting information system. the third section described the ideas of the innovation of cyber economy environment emphases on the accounting business process reengineering, accounting information system innovation, assets affirmance, accounting settlement under the cyber economy environment. on basis of the third section, the fourth section analyzed the cyber accounting ' s origins, developme nt, characteristic and problems occurred in the development of the cyber accounting

    本文共分四章,第一章論述了網路經濟環境下會計環境的變遷,分析了網路經濟的產生與特點,概述了電子商務及虛擬企業的特徵,並指出對企業的組織、生產、管理環境帶來的巨大變化;第二章闡述了網路經濟環境引發的會計問題,包括對會計假設、會計目標、會計核算內、方法、流及會計信息系統的影響;第三章提出了對網路經濟環境下的會計創新的設想,重點論述了網路經濟環境下的會計業務流重組與會計信息系統的變革,網路經濟環境下的資產與會計確認,以及會計結算方面的創新設想;在第三章討論內的基礎上,第四章具體分析了網路會計的產生、發展及特點,並分析了網路會計發展中存在的主要問題,針對這些問題,提出了相應的對策。
  3. At present, the competition of oil industry is very fury, so reducing the cost of exploitation of oil is imperative under the situation. but the oil drillers of our country are relatively old, and the control mode drops behind, which result in the long period of making hole and high ratio of aiguille attaint, which is the main restrict factor of reducing the cost of oil exploitation

    隨著石油行業競爭的日趨激烈,降低石油的開采成本就勢在必行,於是研製新型的石油鉆機就顯得尤為重要,因為國內目前使用的鉆機比較陳舊,控制方式非常落後,導致鉆井周期長、鉆頭損壞率高,這是降低石油開采成本的重要制約因素;而且落後的控制方式使得鉆井易發生溜鉆、卡鉆事故。
  4. In 1999 from oneself started an undertaking until now, firstexperiences has started an undertaking, the skill market trains, really holds the management, the teaching management process, throughunceasingly charged the study, sums up experience, the union practicepromotion theoretical level, is the cosmetology profession and thecorrelation profession raise image design synthesizes the talentedperson thousand people, and was 30 enterprises successes plans theenterprise image, the market marketing brand, the staff etiquette, thequality, skill training ; and establishes the consummation educationalmodel, the educational administration management for the correlationprofession teaching unit, promotes the teachers level, to enhance thefresh source quantity : develops the new curriculum, like - - - " high - quality beautiful armor ", " improves looks beautiful releaseindustry mda management management ", " shanghai vocational educationfilm and television puts on make - up ", " color consultant ", " thecosmetology putting on make - up industry practical fine arts ", " practical human body colored drawing on pottery and beautiful armordesign ", " image design and psychoanalysis ", " image design andaccompaniment shopping ", " image design psychology consultation ", " advertisement animation drawing ", " fashion puts on make - up modelling " and so on, the compilation teaches document 22

    1999年從自我創業至今,首先經歷了創業、技能市場演練、實操經營、教學管理的,通不斷充電學習、總結經驗、結合實踐提升理論水平,為美行業及相關行業培養形象設計綜合人才千餘人,並為30餘家企業成功策劃企業形象、市場營銷品牌、員工禮儀、素質、技能培訓;並為相關行業教學單位創立完善教學模式、教務管理、提升師資水平、提高生源數量:開發新課,如- - - 《高級美甲》 、 《美美發行業mda經營管理》 、 《上海市職業教育影視化妝》 、 《色彩顧問》 、 《美化妝業實用美術》 、 《實用人體彩繪及美甲圖案》 、 《形象設計與精神分析》 、 《形象設計與陪同購物》 、 《形象設計心理咨詢》 、 《廣告動漫繪畫》 、 《時尚化妝造型》,編寫教案22本。
  5. 2. the characteristics of this software are security, catholicity, adaptability and practicability, and it " s easy to master. 3

    根據本軟體的特點在開發中要充分把握可靠性、安全性、錯性、適應性、開放性、實用性、先進性和易用性原則。
  6. Process tomography ( pt ) technique can provide interior behavior 2 / 3 dimension visualizing information in process equipment such as closed pipe, vessels and so on in real time, so it is a novel approach for two - phase flow parameters measurement

    層析成像( pt )技術能實時提供封閉管道、設備內物場運動狀態的二三維可視化信息,為解決兩相流參數檢測問題提供了一條新途徑。
  7. Electrical capacitance tomography ( ect ) is one of process tomography ( pt ) technique which is based on capacitance sensor, it can provide interior behavior 2 / 3 dimension visualizing information in process equipment such as closed pipe, vessels and so on in real time. ect has the advantage of being non - intrusive, fast in response, simple in structure, high safety and low in cost, so it is one technique which has great developing potential in field of petroleum, chemical engineering and so on

    層析成像( ect )技術是近年來發展起來的一種基於電敏感機理的層析成像( pt )技術,可實時提供封閉管道、設備內物場運動狀態的二三維可視化信息,具有非侵入、響應速度快、結構簡單、安全性能好、成本低優點,是一種在石油、化工領域很有發展前景的pt技術。
  8. Then the finite element equations are derived with the effective heat capacity method. common time - stepping method and precise time integration ( pti ) method are used to solve the equation

    然後基於效熱法推導了伴有相變的傳熱控制方的有限元列式,並且分別研究了用常規的時間差分法和精細積分法求解上述有限元方
  9. Generally, the moisture content of timber should be lower than 12 % and then the timber can be used for furniture producing, otherwise, exorbitant moisture content will make the furniture appear deathful quality problems easily, such as transmogrifying, dehiscing, ungluing, etc. da fengfan has our own drying equipment

    通常木材的含水率應低於12 %方能用於傢具的生產,否則高的含水率會使傢具在日後的使用易出現變形、開裂、和脫膠致命的質量問題。
  10. Using the mode of ais network at sea for reference, relying on the background of " human first " navigation human culture, using the theory of modern logistic " bpr, and get the idea of " the core is information flowing ", then describer the seaman ' s work on board particularly. apply some modern technology, such as : network and digital communication, database, visual procedure, from network construction, database designing, database linking, to interaction windows designing, achieve the following functions step by step

    借鑒ais海上網路建設模式,依託以人為本的航海人文背景,利用現代物流理論的優化理念,現代物流的核心為信息流的理念,對航海活動中船方工作內予以細化,利用現代網路與數據通信技術、數據庫技術、可視化編技術,分網路建設、數據庫設計、編工具與數據庫的訪問方法、可視化界面的設計若干步驟,逐步實現系統如下方面的功能。
  11. In this text, i give priority to analyses the oral relation revolutionization experience, taste and memory of the northeast plant female, review the content and point of the female memorial, and the female survival condition and mental state impacts from china women liberation in the 20th century 1950s 。 at that date, female body and mind suffered from most tribulation of their life, but we find that the tribulation is covered with unprecedented liberation sense at interview 。 the reason is that china tradition confucianism enthralls female thoughts, and after new china come into, communist party ensure female sovereign status in legally past unit system form 。 such emancipation of woman is based on marxism proletariat revolution theory, and is impacted by the semi - feudal and semi - colony historical of china new modern times, and is ministrant with people class liberation and social practice

    本文以東北s廠女性口述的家屬革命化經歷、感受和記憶為主要分析對象,討論了女性記憶的內和特點以及20世紀50年代家屬革命化對女性生存狀態與精神狀態的影響。通將這個時期中國女性放在中國革命和社會劇烈變革的歷史進中加以認真分析和考量,從而得出結論:單位制實施的全員就業制度使婦女在一定度上獲得了解放,但是在那個激進的時代,由於男女性別差異被忽視,結果導致了家屬革命化女性在就業中違反了「解放」的初衷涵義,受到了種種的不平和苦難。
  12. This article introduces briefly the process of design and characteristic of structure of db930 tube and discusses the main problems of technology and technique which was met during the manufacture and the measures having been adopted are emphatically. it discusses the solve measures in following six aspects : the filament current is too large, carbon deposits during the carbonizing of cathode, the capacitance between the first grid and the second grid is too large, transpiring happens inside the tube, the insulation resistance between the electrodes is too lower when the filament is on and the ability of bearing high voltage is too lower

    本文簡略地介紹了db930的設計及其結構特點,重點論述了在試制中遇到的主要工藝技術問題及解決問題的措施,圍繞解決燈絲電流大、陰極碳化時積碳、一柵和二柵之間的電大、管內蒸散、熱態時極間絕緣低、耐高壓的能力差六個方面的問題進行了論述。
  13. During the process of analyzing its reasons, in the terms of logic, the thesi s proceeds from international to the domestic, from the whole nation to the west region, from under system to system itself ; in the terms of contents, the thesis respectively uses relevant theories of micro - economics, public economics and institutional economics as well as the most newly research result named " flypaper effect " in the field of financial grants

    對這一模式原因的分析中,在邏輯上循著國際到國內、全國到西部、制度下到制度本身這樣一條線;在內上則分別運用了微觀經濟學、公共經濟學、制度經濟學、以及財政轉移支付研究領域有關的最新研究成果「粘蠅紙效應」各個方面的理論,從各個不同角度分析和論證。
  14. The second chapter firstly expounds upon some principles of incorporation clause in the b / l under c / p at common law : a clause which is directly germane to the subject matter of the bill of lading ( that is to the shipment, carriage and delivery of goods ) can and should be incorporated into the bill of lading contract ; the ancillary terms / clauses of the charter - party could not be incorporated into the bill of lading unless these ancillary terms / clauses are explained by the specific words in the charter - party or in the bill of lading ; presumed intention of charter - parties should be found by the incorporation clause ; an incorporation clause is subject to the loading, carriage and delivery of the goods ; only charter - party terms, which are usual and reason, could be included in the bill of lading etc. - 1 - based on these rules i elaborate on some terms of the charter - party which often arise disputes, for example freight clause, dead - freight clause, demurrage clause and arbitration clause etc. could be incorporated into the bill of lading or not ; if could how these clauses should be incorporated into b / l

    第二章首先闡明英美普通法中對租約提單中併入條款解釋的幾大原則:與合約標的事項直接關聯的原則; 「附屬性條款」需有效合併的原則;合併條款要尋求雙方訂約的意願;合併主要是針對與貨物運輸和貨物交付有關的內;合併的條款必須公平合理原則。然後根據這些原則,具體闡述租約中易產生糾紛的條款,如運費條款、虧艙費條款、滯期費條款、仲裁條款條款能否併入提單,如何併入提單的問題。在具體說明的中,也闡述了我國海商法的規定及實務中的做法,並盡可能對其進行分析,指出其中不完善之處,並試圖提出一些改進的方法。
  15. Aspect the evaluation in the now available expressway construction project management is chiefly concentrated at economy with the technology, and to manages the twist hempen thread imitates that the research which appraised chiefly includes in effect which inspected and control evaluation and the construction course the evaluation of some one quotas, the unified evaluation system of not formation ; the twist hempen thread effect assessment method is managed to the now available project item, and stopping certain tier face in the item construction mostly, assessment method adaptability is wrong, and lacks the synthetical evaluation to the scattered assessment method of selection submitted a tender such as beckoning and so on

    現有高速公路建設項目管理中的評價主要集中在經濟和技術方面,而對管理績效評價的研究主要包括監理的效果評價和施工中的一些單指標的評價,沒有形成統一的評價體系;現有的工項目管理績效評價方法,諸如招投標的選擇之類的零散評價方法,大多停留在項目施工的某一層面,評價方法適應性差,缺少綜合評價。本文通對現有高速公路建設項目管理評價體系存在問題的分析,結合高速公路建設項目管理的特點,構建了高速公路建設項目管理績效評價內、指標體系,運用模糊評價法、專家評價法、熵評價法對高速公路建設工項目管理績效做出了綜合評價。
  16. At first, by analyzing the relationship between sustainable transport development and sustainable social development, the paper addressed great importance of sustainable transport development for promoting the sustainable social development, and clarified the inconcinnity of traditional mode of transport in terms of energy consumption, land uses, environmental pollution, bionomical impacts and safe transportation. the paper clearly focused on the contents the sustainable transport development should include, and precisely indicated the implication of sustainable transport development

    本文首先分析交通可持續發展與社會可持續發展之間的關系,說明了交通可持續發展在促進社會可持續發展中的重要作用,剖析交通傳統發展模式在能源消耗、土地資源、環境污染、生態效應、運輸安全多方面存在的不適應表現,從這些內出發,明確把握交通可持續發展應該涵蓋的內,揭示交通可持續性的準確內涵。
  17. The technical difficulties in low - alcohol liquor production mainly cover the following aspects : the bleeding of ethyl palmitate, ethyl oleate and ethyl linoleate etc. after alcohol - degrading might produce the lost of gloss, turbidity and precipitate ; the suspended substances produced in distillation and packing, the production water, and the metal ions contained in production containers are the main reasons for the precipitate in liquor ; besides, the hydrolization reaction and esterification reaction of liquor body during shelf period would also produce the lost of gloss, turbidity and precipitate

    低度白酒生產的技術難點主要是白酒降度產生失光、渾濁、沉澱,其主要原因是由於降度后棕櫚酸乙酯、油酸乙酯和亞油酸乙酯析出;蒸餾、包裝帶入的懸浮物,生產用水、生產器所含金屬離子為低度白酒產生沉澱的主要原因;還有低度白酒酒體在貨架期的水解、酯化反應也會引起低度白酒產生失光、渾濁和沉澱。
  18. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內共分為五章三大部分,第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式,對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式,從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析;第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素,討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式,分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足,以及它們之間的區別與聯系,並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略,介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式,指出在技術股權激勵中應注意的問題,並提出相應的解決辦法,目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制,來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力,激勵他們為企業作貢獻;第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計,在激勵方面,按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮;在參數設計方面,對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格參數進行了詳細地分析設計,旨在減少技術期權激勵中的隨意性,為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  19. The program fearpv is applied to analysis the sealing structure of the pressure vessel model during the total process, including bolt pretensioning process, heating and compression process, thermostated heating and constant pressure process, and the cooling and decompressing process

    應用反應堆壓力器瞬態密封有限元分析序對反應堆壓力器模擬體密封結構進行了螺栓預緊、升溫升壓、恆溫恆壓、降溫降壓分析。
  20. Based on the retrospection of the 1927 weissenhofsiedlung in the previous paper, this article goes on to the reflection of the two architectural exhibitions recently held in china and tries to demonstrate how the content, process and mechanism of the exhibition can affect the exhibitions " richness " and what the housing - as a special architectural type - means to the critical value of the architectural exhibition

    摘要在上篇對於1927年魏森霍夫住宅博覽會回顧與審視的基礎上,此篇述及兩次當代中國建築展,論述了展覽內、機制因素對於它所能具有的「厚度」的影響,以及就建築展覽的批判性內涵而言,作為一種特殊建築類型的社會住宅的價值。
分享友人