等性雜化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngxìngzáhuà]
等性雜化
英文
euqity hybridization-
In another way, they prevented ion exchange process in some degree because of space steric hindrance. in short, this paper will make a good foundation for further application research about urushiol hybrid material and electropolymerization in future
綜上所述,本文用兩種不同方法制備了不同聚合漆酚納米無機物雜化材料,研究了合成方法,結構特徵及性能等。The preface briefly discusses the historic background and the social material foundation of the legislation of the appropriating public funds crime. it clearly points out that the appropriating public funds crime is one of the most controversial crimes in the branch of the penal code in 1997 and the case of appropriating public funds crime is also the trickiness. the preface also analyzes its reason, that namely along with the gradual establishment of the socialism market economy system, the market mechanism is becoming more and more complicated with the development in every kind of economic composition, the market corpus presents variety and equality which causes many problems related to appropriating public funds crime and also make it more complicated
導言簡要論述了挪用公款罪立法的歷史背景和社會物質基礎,明確指出挪用公款罪是1997年《刑法》分則中最具有爭議的罪名之一,挪用公款案是司法實踐中最為棘手的案件之一,並初步分析了其原因,即隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的逐步確立,市場機制越來越復雜,各種經濟成分共同發展,市場主體呈現多樣性及對其保護的平等性,導致了與挪用公款罪相關問題大量出現並呈現復雜化。The paper discusses dynamical conditions of the supercritical ore - forming fluid system based on study of regional geological background and analyses of physiochemical conditions of ore - forming process and puts forth the ore - forming mechanism : upper mantle uplift - mingling of meteoric water and magmatic hydrothermal fluid separated from acidic magma under tensile or transitional tensile environment - water / rock reaction - transportation - chemical coupling ore precipitation
在分析超臨界成礦流體系統形成的區域地質背景和研究成礦物理化學條件的基礎上,探討了超臨界成礦流體系統形成的動力學條件,提出該系統的成礦機理:與燕山晚期酸性火山侵入巖漿有關的金銅礦床是在上地慢隆起、張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的,酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合,經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。If dispatchers make misjudgment or leaky judgment for this kind of faults, maybe it will bring out serious aftereffects such as accident spread, etc. thus, it is necessary to develop a fault diagnosis method with strong robustness to suit all kinds of disadvantaged instances, and assist dispatchers to identify faults quickly for guarantying power system ' s safe and stable running
當電力系統發生復雜故障或開關?保護存在較多誤動?拒動以及因信息干擾發生信息丟失等諸多不確定因素時,會使得故障后的系統響應復雜化,給故障診斷工作造成很多困難,如果調度員對故障發生誤判,漏判,可能會導致事故擴大等嚴重後果。因此,有必要發展一種魯棒性強,適應各種不利情況的故障診斷方法,協助調度人員迅速識別故障,保證電力系統的安全穩定運行。For the combined action of inner and external factors, the high nonlinearity of the effective variables appears in dam safety monitoring such as jump - gradualness - jump phenomena, which brings about much trouble in analysis
摘要大壩監測效應量在工作過程中受內部和外部因素的共同作用,經常出現跳躍、漸變、再跳躍等復雜周期變化,表現出高度的非線性,為建立常規的大壩安全監控預測模型帶來了不少麻煩。Besides titanium dioxide, we offer hualu brand ferrous sulfate heptahydrate which is highly pure and suitable for use in manufacture of magnetic iron oxide and as flocculant, disinfectant, iron supplement, etc
同時,副產的「華綠」牌七水硫酸亞鐵,雜質含量低,主要應用製造磁性氧化鐵凈水劑消毒劑和復合肥料添加劑等。This study thoroughly analyzes the farmers " over - burden and the reason of gradual cryptic and complicated at all points, such as macroinstitution system background, the disadvantage of traditional distribution system, the externality of farmers " burden, the cost of farmers " cooperation and objection, the substitutive mechanism of agricultural tax and the collection cost of burden above tax
本研究從宏觀制度背景、傳統分配體制積弊、農民負擔的外部性、農民合作及反對成本、農業稅收替代機制、稅外負擔的徵收成本等方面對農民負擔過重並日漸隱性化、復雜化的原因進行了深入剖析。This paper includes a number of contributions on how to harmonize the macro and micro, global and local, random and structural, order and disorder, simple and complex, and so on, which is the significant task for the complexity exploration. it is research course that is more important than others, but still several conclusions have been drawn as follows : regional speciality lies in spatial complexity, the process of spatial complication starts from symmetry rebuilding in macro - level while symmetry breaking in micro - level which accounts for emergence of complex regularity, and the target of geographical evolution seems to reconstruct the symmetry laws of nature
標度律是全文的邏輯核心,通過它們將城市系統的宏觀與微觀、整體與局部、有序與無序、隨機與確定、簡單與復雜、對稱與對稱破缺等對立問題有機地統一起來。盡管如此,本文還是得出了一些基本結論:所謂地理學的區域獨特性實則空間復雜性,微觀層面的對稱破壞與宏觀層面的對稱重組是「突現」和空間復雜化的動力根源,城市系統自組織演化的優化目標似乎就是重建大自然的對稱律。Thus the areas of the overlapping regions are compensated efficiently and the accuracy of measurement is highly improved. the volume of the bubbles can be estimated on the bubbles " area information, and a genetic algorithm ( ga ) based method is used to match and track bubbles in the image sequences, which solve tracking problem under complex conditions efficiently, such as some bubbles may have kinetic occlusion and crossover, some newly generated bubbles may entered into flow field and run away. a smooth kinetic locus is obtained by fitting the discrete centroids with a cubic spline function and at the same time the visual measurement is realized
根據氣泡在圖像平面中的面積估計氣泡的體積,並對流場中的所有氣泡採用遺傳演算法進行最佳的匹配跟蹤,有效地解決了氣泡群在流場中出現如遮擋、交又、新它『出現、逃逸等復雜情況下的準確跟蹤,並採用三次樣條插值方法對離散的質心點軌跡進行擬合,得到氣泡在流場中平滑的運動軌跡,從而實現了摻氣水流特性的可視化測童。Terrestrial plants are classified into three major photosynthetic types, namely, c3, c4 and crassulacean acid metabolism ( cam ) plants, according to the mechanism of their photosynthetic carbon assimilation. c4 plants have co2 concentrating mechanism and higher photosynthetic efficiency than c3 plants, especially under high light intensity, high temperature, high oxygen partial pressure and drought conditions
本研究利用c _ 3植物、 c _ 4植物、旱稻與稗草等的雜交後代的材料,進行光合速率的測定,進一步分析植株在光能吸收傳遞、氣孔調節、羧化反應等生理特性,研究高光效的生理機制。By applying the marketing theory of associate programs respectively to beijing youth daily ' s, luoyang daily ' s, beijing star daily ' s practice of membership system in distributing the newspaper, this thesis holds that the mode of membership in newspaper distribution is a breakthrough and innovation in the marketing of the press in the increasingly complicated circumstance, in which the competition among newspapers becomes more and more intense, readers " fidelity decreases, the audience decides its consumption behavior more and more on its emotional appeal, newspapers devote more to building up intimate relationship with its target audience and paying more attention to effective distribution, the market is more and more categorized, traditional ways of marketing have been less and less influential and the entry into the wto has brought about great challenge to the press industry
《北京青年報》 、 《洛陽日報》 、 《北京娛樂信報》等報刊借鑒其他行業會員制營銷模式,在報紙行業進行了會員制發行模式的實踐,對尚處嘗試階段的會員制發行模式進行了理性探索。 「會員制」發行模式是報業在市場競爭日趨激烈、讀者忠誠度降低、市場細分加劇、報社開始注重有效發行、報紙營銷趨向產品服務化、讀者產生感性消費需要、傳統促銷方法逐漸失效及加入wto給我國報業帶來的挑戰等復雜多變的市場環境中,報社運用關系營銷理念和數據庫技術,在營銷手段方面尋找的突破和創新之舉。其產生是必然的。Owing to the exchange and interaction between electrons of based semiconductor gaas and magnetic impurity mn, this kind of material combines the functionality of semiconductors with that of magnetic compounds, which shows particular structural, electrical and magnetic properties. so this material is promising in the application
由於這類材料中的基質半導體gaas與磁性雜質原子mn中電子之間的相互轉移及相互作用而使得這類材料兼有半導體及磁性化合物的特點,並在結構、電性質及磁性質等方面表現出一些獨特的性質,因而具有巨大的應用潛力。As one of the main participators on the internet, the digital archives are in the center of the contradiction all along. moreover, because of the special status of archive information and all the national archives, this conflict tends towards complication : different copyright conditions of holdings, obscure attribution to the digitization right and the network transmission right, weak protection for the archive databases, immature of the copyright collective administration organization, high - degree flexibility of the " fair use " in the network, inconsistent of the terms in the relevant legislations or regulations, etc, all the difficult points turn up
數字檔案館作為網路的參與主體之一,也一直處于這一矛盾漩渦的中心,並且由於它所提供的內容涉及檔案這一特殊信息形式,以及檔案館作為國家文化事業單位的特定地位,其著作權問題更趨復雜化:館藏檔案著作權狀態不一、數字化權與網路傳播權歸屬不明、檔案數據庫的弱保護、著作權集體管理組織尚未成熟、網路合理使用范圍高度彈性化、相關法律法規限定內容互有交叉,等等,各種難點紛至沓來。Uncertainty and emergency can often be found in innovation actions. researching on innovation system from the point of complexity science is very importance in both theory and practice, however, is not done sufficiently
創新活動常常表現出不確定性、涌現性等復雜系統的特徵,從復雜性科學的角度對創新系統進行系統化深入研究具有重要的理論和現實意義,這也是當前研究中明顯的不足之處。However, cfb technology itself is developing fast, and the combustion process of cfb is highly non - linear, with high uncertainty, large time delay and high multi - variable coupling, making the process complicated. so far, the research on the combustion mechanism and its fuzziness is immature, therefore, there is no good model for real - time control of the process
但是,迄今為止循環流化床鍋爐仍然是一種工藝上不斷改進的新型鍋爐,它的燃燒過程具有高度的非線性、不確定性、時變和大滯后,及多變量耦合嚴重等復雜特性,尤其是目前對其燃燒機理和模糊化的研究不太成熟,還沒有能用於實時控制的完善的模型。With the rapid development of computational fluid dynamics and combustion theory, applying the computer to numerically simulate the complicated processes in the plasma ignition is possible. using numerical simulation can estimate the parameters which are not essay to measure and not doing so many experiments can improve its reliability and reduce the cost. so numerical simulation is a new pattern way to study the inner mechanism of the plasma ignition
隨著計算流體力學和燃燒理論的發展及計算機的廣泛應用,用數值模擬等離子點火器內部燃燒系統流動、傳熱、傳質、化學反應等復雜的過程已成為可能。應用數值模擬的方法可以對實驗難以測量的量進行預估,而不需要大量的試驗,應用數值模擬的方法來解決等離子點火器燃燒性能的分析和工程設計,有利於提高工作的可靠性和經濟性。Because of the uncertainty of the geological factor, the complexity of high slope project and the particularity of anchor cable project, after the slope is excavated, according to slope ' s stratum rock, weather degree, broken degree, split surface, slope body structure and moisture state, etc, check, analyse and judge reality synthetically, protect and strengthen and design dynamically the high slope, guarantee the stability of slope body and security structure
摘要由於地質因素的不確定性,高邊坡工程復雜性和錨固工程的特殊性,待邊坡開挖揭示后,根據邊坡的實際地層巖性,風化程度、破碎程度、構造裂面、坡體結構和含水狀態等因素,綜合校核和分析判斷是否實際,對高邊坡防護加固進行動態設計,確保坡體穩定結構安全。The self - weight of soil is an important factor affecting consolidation, and once it is taken into consideration, the consolidation becomes quicker and final settlement becomes larger. rheological property of soft soil contributes to delaying consolidation. the influences such as nonlinear variations of compressibility and permeability, rheological and layered properties of soil, self - weight and time - dependent loading are interacted each other and very complicated, and only they are all taken into consideration, can the consolidation behavior of soft soils be actually revealed
研究表明:大、小應變固結理論的差異隨土壓縮性或荷載的增大而越趨明顯;土體自重是影響固結的一個重要因素,考慮自重要比不考慮自重固結快、最終沉降大;土的流變性增大將最終遲滯軟土地基的固結;土的壓縮性和滲透性的非線性變化、土的流變性、成層性、自重及變荷載等因素對固結的影響相互交織,錯綜復雜,在固結分析中對之綜合加以考慮,才能真實反映軟土的固結性狀。In allusion to the characteristics of severe lithological changes, complicated mineral compositon, high carbonate content and its uneven distribution in different sections of complicated sandstone reservoirs in well xin855 of xinchang gas field, it was proposed that new acid - fracturing technique - equilibrium acid - fracturing and closed acidizing technique was used for reservoir acid reconstruction
針對新場氣田新855井復雜砂巖儲層巖性變化大,巖礦組成復雜,碳酸鹽巖含量高,且在不同井段分佈極不均勻等特點,提出採用新的酸壓技術平衡酸壓閉合酸化技術對該儲層實施酸壓改造。An ideal investment location can be founded in case disposal of the elements properly the paper works over the technique means of economic risks and puts forward that the economic results are impacted upon by a complicated three - dimensional risk of the absence of information ; in addition, it constitutes economic model of foreign investment to large - scale construction through ahp. the thought economic factors are transferred into quantitative index by taking advantage of computer, a figure of decision - making is worked out as well ; the quantitative and statistic analyses of risk elements is carried out by means of mathematics, which provides decision - makers with a theoretic measure
本文研究了項目經濟風險的技術分析手段;以系統論的觀點提出了項目經濟結果受到復雜的信息匱乏三維風險因素威脅;構建了大型土木工程國際投資項目經濟風險遞階模型,通過計算機求解將思維性的經濟風險因素轉化為量化指標,做出了決策參考圖;提出了大型項目工程地區的經濟因子數學分析措施,為決策提供了投資地投資等級量化指標的依據;提出了大型土木工程國際投資未確知有理數解決方法,為投資的決策提供了效益分析結果。分享友人