等效天線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngxiàotiānxiàn]
等效天線
英文
antenna eliminator-
Moment method is used for the analysis of interference among the vehicular multiple antennae in this paper. the multiple antennae system is equivalent to a microwave network, then the admittance matrix of the network can be obtained. using the admittance matrix, we can analyze the characteristic of coupling between two antennae and the near field of the antennae by the mom
本文採用矩量法對車載多天線間的相互干擾特性進行了分析,將多天線系統等效為微波網路,然後採用矩量法求該網路的導納矩陣y ,利用該導納矩陣對天線間互耦特性進行分析,同時計算天線的近場分佈。Abstract : according to the continuative condition of the tangential fields on the slot aperture which is the inclined narrow - slot on the broadwall of a sectoral waveguide, the moment method is used to calculate the magnetic current coefficient and distribution. then the scattering field, the scattering parameter and the equivalent impedance are obtained. leting only the te11 dominant mode propagates in the waveguide, the scattering parameters and the normalized equivalent series impedance in the x - band are computed. the basis disigned the slot antenna and the slot array is offered
文摘:根據縫隙口面切向場的連續條件,採用解析數值法矩量法,對扇面波導寬壁上窄的斜縫進行了計算,解得了磁流系數及其分佈,並得到散射場、等效散射參量及等效阻抗等重要參數.假定波導中僅有te11主模傳輸,在x波段計算了散射參量和歸一化等效串聯阻抗,給出計算結果,為縫隙天線和縫隙陣列設計提供了依據The antenna gain, directivity and reflection coefficient are calculated via finite element method in hfss. spline interpolation and polynomial curve fitting are applied to construct diagrams illustrating the capsulation characteristics. some general conclusions of interest are obtained
探討了各個封裝參數對輸入端反射系數、方向性系數、效率和增益等性能指標的影響,得到一些規律性結論,為射頻振子天線的封裝應用提供了參考性的建議,並指出了進一步研究的方向。To add " there are many loopholes in the operation and sales practices of telecommunications service providers, " after " that, as " ; to add " and such complaints from the public are often not followed up effectively by government departments, " after " in recent years, " ; to add " stipulate corresponding penalties " after " to cover pay television, " ; and to add " ; furthermore, as the hong kong housing authority has signed agreements with pay television operators, these operators can enter the buildings to set up and maintain communal aerial systems and can deploy front - line promoters to approach the residents to sell other various commercial services, using the provision of exclusive maintenance and supply services as a selling point and adopting unscrupulous means to entice or mislead the residents into signing an agreement with them, causing great disturbance to the residents ; in this connection, the government must adopt measures to combat such sales malpractices, take the initiative to inform public rental housing tenants of the rights and responsibilities of the operators and, when the operators resort to malpractices or malpractices are reported by residents, take immediate action to investigate the matter and issue warning to and penalize the operators concerned ; the government must also review the problem of inequity in accessing system information by consumers and the telecommunications service providers, whereby consumers have no means or right to obtain true and accurate information about the systems that they are using and can only pay the fees according to the volume, system and time slots of their calls shown on the records provided unilaterally by the service providers, and in case of queries about such information, the decision of the service providers prevails and there is no channel for the consumers to dispute or verify ; to this end, the government should expeditiously study how to ensure that consumers have the rights to know, choose, verify, appeal and claim for compensation in the provision of telecommunications services including pay television, local and cross - boundary telecommunications and internet services " after " in the contracts "
在"鑒于"之後加上"各電訊服務提供者的營運和銷售存在不少漏洞, "在"不斷增加, "之後加上"而市民的投訴又往往得不到政府部門的有效跟進處理, "在"收費電視, "之後加上"訂定相應的罰則, "及在"標準合約條款"之後加上"此外,由於香港房屋委員會與收費電視營辦商簽訂協議,該等營辦商可進入大廈鋪設及維修公共天線系統,並調派前線銷售人員,以獨家提供維修及供應服務作為招徠,向住戶推銷其他各種商業服務,以不當手法誘使或誤導住戶與他們簽約,對居民造成很大困擾就此,政府必須採取措施打擊上述違規營銷的手法,並主動告知公屋住戶該等營辦商的權責范圍,遇有營辦商作出違規的行為或居民舉報營辦商的違規行為時,須立即追查,並向有關營辦商發出警告及作出處分政府亦須檢討現時消費者與電訊服務供應商所獲系統資訊並不對等的問題,即消費者無從及無權得知他們所選用系統的真實資料,令他們只能按服務供應商單方面提供有關通話量通話系統及通話時段的記錄繳交費用,遇有消費者質疑上述資料時,往往只由服務供應商作最終決定,消費者無從申辯或查證就此,本會促請政府盡快研究如何就各類電訊服務包括收費電視本地及跨境電訊網際網路等的提供,確保消費者享有知情權選擇權覆核權投訴權及索償權" 。In addition to the conventional techniques such as low sidelobe antennas and displaced phased center antenna ( dpca ), there has been great interest in space - time adaptive processing ( stap ) because it can suppress clutter effectively and improve the detection performance of airborne phased array radar evidently
除了採用低副瓣天線、偏置天線相位中心( dpca )等傳統雜波抑制技術,能夠有效提高機載相控陣雷達地雜波抑制能力和動目標檢測性能的空時二維自適應處理( stap )受到了廣泛關注。A new waveguide made of changing a wide wall of a rectangular waveguide to a uniform curved wall is called conformal waveguide. a kind of expression of approximate solution for domain mode of the new waveguide, including symmetric, unsymmetric arc, parabolic arch, hyperbolic arch, elliptic arch, etc., is constructed by using boundary condition of mental waveguide, variational method and boundary element method. by using the equivalence principle, an approximate calculating formula for equivalent resonant conductance of a narrow longitudinal halfwavelength slot cut in the curved wall of the unsymmetric arcrectangular waveguide is derived, and the result is shown. although this solution is approximate, it can solve the problem in designing the slotted antenna of such conformal waveguide
把矩形波導一個寬面外突成均勻曲面構成的新波導統稱為共形波導.利用金屬波導邊界條件、變分法、邊界元素法構造這種新波導中主模場的一種近似解表達式,包括曲面橫截線為對稱、非對稱圓弧,拋物線弧,雙曲線弧,橢圓弧等.然後根據等效原理,推導非對稱圓弧矩形波導曲面上窄的縱向半波長縫隙的等效諧振電導的近似計算公式,給出計算曲線.這種解雖然是近似的,但卻能解決這類共形波導縫隙天線的工程設計Compare to the normal rectangular waveguide, ridge waveguide has the character of broader bandwidth, smaller dimension, lower equivalent characteristic impedance, etc. because of these merits, it is used more and more widely, such as broadband ridge waveguide filter, broadband direct coupler, diplexer, frequency converter, phase shifter, ridge waveguide slot antenna array, and so on
與普通矩形波導相比,脊波導具有工作頻帶寬、尺寸小、等效特性阻抗低等特點。由於脊波導本身的特點,使其得到了越來越多的應用,例如寬帶脊波導濾波器、寬帶定向耦合器、雙工器、變頻器、移相器、脊波導縫隙天線陣等等。In this thesis, the structur principle tal the systein project of coodess ic card were investigated and the reader was also designed. the main researches are as follows :. firstly, an equvalent circuit model of the indution power sapply of contatless ic card was presented by anaiyzing its work principle
本論文研究非接觸ic卡原理,設計讀寫器具,提供系統方案,主要進行了以下幾個方面的工作:首先,通過分析非接觸ic卡感應電源天線近區場和電磁感應原理工作原理,建立了非接觸ic卡感應電源的等效電路模型,用ewb軟體進行了電路模擬,與實際測試結果比較,證明了建立的感應電源電路模型是正確的。Smart antenna has been widely researched in communication and signal processing, the adaptive beamforming algorithm is the key technique of smart antenna. it could adaptively steer the array directional pattern to form the main narrow beams with high gain in the direction of the users " signals while deeply nulling the interference signals. it is an effective way to realize the optimal receiving of the interesting signals
智能天線技術是目前通信和信號處理等領域的研究熱點,自適應波束形成演算法的研究是智能天線的一個關鍵技術,它能夠自適應地控制天線陣方向圖在用戶信號方向產生高增益窄波束,在干擾信號方向產生較深的零陷,是實現用戶信號最佳接收的有效方法。We present a calculation program in this paper, based on the physical optical theory ( po ) theary to predict bse and bses for a conical type of radome. the po theory is used to determine the ficticius currents electrical and magnetic on the inner face of the radome, which is illuminated directly by the radar antenna, and then use the transmission matrix mothod to determine the outer surface ficticion currents, the radiated from the antenna through radome is considered as the radiation field of these ficticion current
本文提出了一種基於物理光學理論預測正圓錐天線罩瞄準誤差及瞄準誤差斜率的計算程序。首先,雷達天線照射到天線罩內壁,應用物理光學法求出內壁等效的電流和磁流,其次,根據傳輸矩陣理論求出外壁等效電流和磁流,天線通過天線罩的遠區場即可認為是外壁等效電、磁流產生的場。Many technologies of electrically small antennas and wide band antennas are discussed in theory, simulation and experiment. and some novel electrically small or wide band antennas are proposed. the loaded monopole is analyzed in depth integrating the genetic algorithm ( ga ) with the method of moments ( mom ) in order to increase the gain and decrease the vswr of antennas used at hf / vhf band
在本論文的研究過程中,通過合理利用各種現有的天線寬帶化和小型化的理論成果、有效的綜合各種技術措施,運用矩量法和遺傳優化演算法等數值方法,深入研究了加載單極子天線問題,旨在全面提高高頻/甚高頻頻段內的天線增益和降低電壓駐波比,以獲得較高增益的、基本滿足駐波要求的小型超寬帶天線。In addition, the mom - po hybrid method is proposed to dissect radiation from radome - enclosed antennas and the correction impedance matrix upon which the solution to equivalent currents of radome ' s surface depend is built. a comparative analysis of those methods is finally presented to examine respectively their accuracy as well as computational efficiency
最後,對矩量法物理光學法的混合演算法分析問題的過程進行討論,給出混合演算法分析帶罩天線輻射問題的具體解決方案,建立混合演算法求解天線罩表面等效電磁流的校正矩陣。In this paper, the vacuum thermo - cycling effects and vacuum ultraviolet effects on space inflatable structural materials were analyzed based on a thorough survey over the studies done through flight tests, ground simulation experiments and theoretical research. the main contents of this thesis are as follows : the performance damage effects of thermo - cycling on space inflatable structural fabric carbon fiber reinforced epoxy laminates ( cf / ep ), aluminized kapton ( al / kapton ) films which used as reflector of space inflatable antenna were investigated by a temperature range of - 120 120 with the vacuum degree 10 - 5 pa which conducted with space environment ground - based simulation facility
本文在對國內外飛行試驗、地面模擬試驗以及理論研究等所取得的成果調研的基礎上,針對空間充氣結構材料進行地面模擬真空熱循環與真空紫外輻照的研究工作:利用真空熱循環地面模擬試驗機研究了真空環境( 10 - 5pa )中- 120 120的熱循環條件下空間充氣支撐結構織物碳纖維增強環氧樹脂( cf / ep )層合材料、空間充氣展開天線反射面鍍鋁聚酰亞胺( al / kapton )薄膜的空間環境效應。Then the solving procedures of these bies by the rwg functions based moment method are elaborated, and the method of modeling complex objects built of arbitrary line, surface and volume structures is developed. in order to solve realize antenna and circuit problems, methods of adding excitations and concentrated loadings with moment method are deceloped, and matrix pencil ( mp ) method is used to deembeded the s prameters of antennas and circuits from the computed current distribution. some numerical results of practical complex antenna and scattering problems are presented to illustrate the veracity and effectiveness of the method
在第一部分中,首先從電磁場的基本理論出發,基於等效原理和邊界條件以統一的方法建立了用於分析金屬、介質及金屬與介質混合結構的邊界積分方程,並歸納和比較了各類積分的適用范圍和優缺點;在此基礎上,給出了使用基於rwg函數的矩量法求解各種邊界積分方程的一般過程;研究了具有任意線、面、體組成的復雜結構的電磁建模方法,並給出了各種多面連接情況下基函數和未知量的選取方法;研究了使用矩量法分析電路、天線問題時集總元件和激勵源的處理方法,並基於矩陣束方法( matrixpencilmethod )提取了電路和天線問題的s參數;最後通過分析一些工程中的復雜金屬天線問題和具有「金屬與介質混合結構」的散射和天線問題驗證了方法的準確性和高效性。Smart antenna may reduce coggege of electronic engineering of uestc, the cochannel interferences ( cci ), enhance the user capacity and spectrum efficiency, reduces the transmit power and electromagnetic interferences, enhance the transmit efficiency, dynamically divide cells in third generation cellular
智能天線技術應用於第三代移動通信系統中具有可以減小因頻率復用造成的共通道干擾( cci ) 、提高頻譜利用效率及增大系統容量、減小發射功率和空間電磁干擾、增加發射效率、對小區進行動態劃分等優點。This invention generated results such as improving antenna design flexibility and simplifying manufacture process at the same time
本發明具有天線設計靈活度上升,同時製作過程簡化等效果。After analyzing the existing ambiguity resolution methods the dissertation investigates the baseline rotation method based on the antenna - swap idea, and develops the fixed axis rotation maximum - minimum method ? farmm and the equivalent rotation maximum - minimum method ? ermm applicable for static basement and moving vehicle respectively. the former lowers the demands on rotation device while the latter improves the flexibility of antennae installation. meanwhile the dissertation also brings forward an ambiguity function search method which needs only one single epoch data with the outer aided information, and investigates the accuracy requirements for the assistant pointing information
其次,通過與gps等多星系統定向關鍵技術的對比分析,指出雙星定向模糊度確定的難度;在分析現有模糊度求解方法的基礎之上,研究了基於交換天線思想的轉動基線模糊度確定方法,並提出了適合於靜基座的定軸轉動極大/極小值farmm法,以及適合於地面運動載體的等效轉動極大/極小值ermm法,前者降低了對轉動機構的要求,後者則提高了天線安裝的靈活性;同時,提出了一種藉助外部輔助信息的模糊度函數搜索法實現單歷元雙星定向,並分析了對外部輔助單軸姿態信息的精度要求。With the development of science and technology and incessant exploring outer space, the deployable structures are being used widely masts are basic deployable structures, being a effective supporting structures, masts are often used for separating electronic instruments to reduce interference or supporting other structures such as deployable antennas, solar arrays, telescope, outer space manipulator, outer space flat roof
隨著科學技術的發展和人類對太空的探索不斷深入,可展開結構越來越廣泛的得到應用。伸展臂是最基本的可展結構,作為一種有效的支撐結構,可以作為大型可展開天線、太陽帆和望遠鏡的支撐背架、太空機械手以及空間平臺等,已經得到了廣泛的應用。Secondly, by analyzing parameter s, a new array antennas model has been presented in which the middle element has the same feature of that in large phased array antennas. so we can only study the mutual coupling between the middle element and others around, that approximately equals to study the mutual coupling between the common elements
此模型的中心陣元具有大型相控陣中陣元的一般特性,因此研究該陣列天線的中心陣元與周圍陣元間的互耦效應,可近似等效為研究大型相控陣中一般陣元的互耦效應。Scdma wireless access network, the newborn wireless communication system, uses many up - to - date techniques, such as smart antennas, to solve the problem
Scdma無線接入系統是一種全新的無線接入系統,它採用智能天線等新技術作為解決上述難題的有效手段。分享友人