等級分界 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngjífēnjiè]
等級分界 英文
specification break
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 （等級） level; rank; grade 2 （年級） any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 界 : 名詞1 （相交的地方; 劃分的界限） boundary 2 （一定的范圍） scope; extent 3 （按職業、工作或性別等...
  • 等級 : 1 （按質量、程度、地位等的差異而作出的區別） grade; rank 2 （在社會地位和法律地位上不平等的社會集...
  1. The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point

    系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。
  2. Considering that the characteristics of our country ' s highway tunnels are always of long spans, tabular and of various geometry, by means of thorough analysis of the different problems existed in the design of support structures of the tunnels at present, this paper pays special attention to the two key problems, optimization method of form selection of structural section of the tunnel as well as the stability and bearing capacity of the support structures, in the design of the long and large tunnel on high - class highway, introduces the simplified complex - form optimum method in the structure optimization theory, discusses the optimum design model of lining section of highway tunnel with satisfying demands in building clearance, ventilation and load conditions, puts forward an optimization method of form selection of three different kinds of lining sectional forms ( i. e. single - center circle, three - center tabular circle and three - center sharp circle ), establishes a complete set of systematic optimum design the ory and method of long and large tunnel on high - class highway, develops the corresponding computer software used on the planned xuefeng mountain highway tunnel on shaoyang to huaihua expressway in hunan province for optimization of form selections of the structural sections, and obtains a series of relatively reasonable structural design parameters

    本文針對我國公路隧道多為大跨度、扁平、幾何形狀呈多樣化的特點，通過深入分析目前隧道支護結構設計中存在的各種問題，抓住高等級公路長大隧道設計中隧道結構斷面的優化選型及隧道支護結構的穩定性與承載能力兩個核心問題，引入結構優化理論中的簡易復合形優化方法，深入探討了滿足建築限界、通風條件、受力狀態約束等條件下公路隧道襯砌斷面優化設計模型，提出了三種襯砌斷面形狀（單心圓、坦三心圓和尖三心圓）的優化選型方法，建立起一套完善的高等級公路長大隧道的系統優化設計理論與方法，並開發出相應的計算機程序，用於擬建的上海至瑞麗國道主幹線湖南省邵陽至懷化高速公路雪峰山長大高速公路隧道的結構斷面優化選型，得出了一系列較為合理的支護結構設計參數。
  3. After reviewing the main design idea of single agent architecture, such as the agent architecture in pts domain and several typical interactive agent architecture, we defined the model of multi - agent system based on co - evolution ( masbce ), and made a deep analysis of the components of masbce and the interactions among them. by the means of analysis for the layered design method of co - evolutionary agent architecture, the interaction process of the agent and the world model, the cycling process at deferent level of masbce, the periodic step mechanism of masbce, etc., we radicated the architecture of masbce and its inner operation mechanism

    在考察了各種典型的智能體體系結構及pts領域的智能體體系結構等單個智能體體系結構主要設計思想的基礎上，定義了基於協進化的多智能體系統masbce ，對masbce的構成及其相互之間的聯系進行了深入分析，通過對協進化智能體體系結構的分層設計方法、智能體與世界模型的交互過程、 masbce中的分級循環過程、 masbce中的周期步進運行機制等的分析，明確了masbce的體系結構及內部的運作機制。
  4. Dem has abundant information about terrain, and we can extract the watershed basic characters, which include land surface characters, drainage network et al based on gis, and also can make certain the watershed boundary and set off sub watersheds from dem, which provide the flat roof for digital hydrological simulation

    數字高程模型（ dem ）存儲了豐富的地形信息，通過gis可以提取流域的基本特徵，包括下墊面特徵、水系、河網等，並可以依據河網等級確定流域的邊界，進行子流域的劃分。為數字水文模擬提供了平臺。
  5. The threshold differentiate two classes, that is concentration and trend, they contain nomorl and margin and abnormal separately

    界限值分為濃度和趨勢兩類，分別包括正常、臨界和異常3個等級。
  6. Some respects of self - compacting high - strength concrete ( schsc ) made of fujian province ' s local material have been studied in this thesis as follows : 1. studies on microstructure of the schsc. three different mixed schsc and one normal high - strength concrete ( nhsc ) were observed by the scanning electron microscope at different sites and different ages of 1 day, 3 days, 7 days, 28 days and 60 days. from the test, the effects due to no vibrating and admixture on the microstructure of schsc were studied

    通過四組強度等級相當，分別為普通混凝土、兩組不摻膨脹劑的自密實混凝土（其粉煤灰的摻量不同）和摻有膨脹劑的自密實混凝土，在同一養護齡期的條件下（ 1天、 3天、 7天、 28天和60天） ，分別選擇粗骨料過渡區、細骨料過渡區、水泥石和砂坑作為觀測點，採用sem進行細觀掃描對比實驗，以研究自密實混凝土因免振搗的特性及摻合料對其骨料界面和水泥石結構的影響。
  7. Efficient property define need law boundery, community identify, individual rational ability, yet infact, property boundery is not complete by law boundery, it can but definitute the recognize boundery of both part, community identify has a ranking series structure due to the different social capital each estate owned, due to difference individual rationalabiliry, the part that legal property not completely defined, each individual act as self economic benefit principle, inevitably do damage to weak part, thereby require property protect from the third side, work further damage to both side

    所有權的有效界定需法律邊界、社會認同、個人理性能力三個因素。但現實中，法律界定的所有權邊界是不完全的，它只能明確行為主體雙方的認知邊界。由於各個階層擁有社會資本的不同，社會認同存在一個等級系列結構，由於個人理性能力的不同，法定所有權未完全界定的部分，各自按經濟利益原則行事，不可避免造成對弱勢方的損害，從而要求第三方的所有權保護，進一步造成行為主體雙方的損害。
  8. Because youre not yet developed enough to discriminate which one is which, or assimilate that all are one. so you might just as well stay with the level of your truth, until you go above it

    在你還沒有發展足夠的分辨能力，也還無法完全領會萬物同一體的境界時，倒不如先留在自己所了悟的等級，直到等級提升為止。
  9. ( c ) land natural productivity increase from 7843 kg / ( hm2 - a ) to 17335 kg / ( hm2 - a ) relate to altitude closely, and the mean rate of enhancing yield is 23. 53 percent in this region with annual enhancing - rate of 0. 64 percent in last 15 years. ( d ) there are many facters that have been influe ncing soil effective coefficient that ' s soil organic matter, total nitrogen, effective phosphine and soil texture in turn. in a word, attenuation cause of land productivity is the result of water and soil. ( e ) the forestland potential productivity change from 3986 kg / hm2 to 15034 kg / hm2, but it has a high distinction between southern aera and north area in yaan city. ( f ) the grassland potential productivity increase from 4085 kg / ( hm2 - a ) to 16973 kg / ( hm2 - a ), but it has a high classification of potential productivity, ( g ) ditribution map was formed of potential land productivity. ( h ) it could be act as decision support for agriculture development, national land planning and ecotop constructive, etc

    5 、土地自然生產潛力水平的主要土壤限制因素為有機質、全氮，其次為速效磷和土壤質地；區域潛在生產力差異的制約因素，主要為土壤，次為水分，水、土兩項衰減合計為45 . 99 ，石棉、漢源兩縣水、土衰減達到60左右。 6 、林地潛力在3986 15034kg / hm ~ 2之間，高等級林地比重小，以大相嶺為界，北部的各縣林地生產力水平高，南部的兩縣林地生產力水平較低。 7 、天然草地生產潛力水平高，潛力在16973 4085kg / （ hm ~ 2 ? a ）之間，以高產的一、二、三級草地為主，且近10年來該比例變化不大。
  10. It also analyze design and evaluate structures durability. in face of durability evaluation, it modify concept of durability coefficient and give suggested formula, then divide durability evaluation class accord of it again, and in order to apply it more reasonable, we soften reliability index apply fuzzy theory

    在耐久性評估方面，修正了現行標準的耐久性系數概念，給出相應公式，重新劃分了耐久性評定等級的指標分界，並應用模糊數學方法軟化指標分界，使應用更加合理。
  11. Then people later came back and tried to imitate it just to communicate with each other in the old time, to know each other s level, and also as a souvenir. that s why the outer music amuses people, and heals people, too. sometimes, when you are tired and you can t even meditate alone, if you listen to some music and meditate at the same time, or leave it on in the background or listen with earphones, then you will feel calm after a few hours ; but the quan yin will calm you after ten or twenty minutes

    音樂也是一樣，笛子豎琴等等都是來自於內邊的境界，當人們回來之後就試著模仿，在古代用來作為彼此溝通的方式，以便知道對方的等級，也作為一種紀念品，所以外邊的音樂會讓人快樂也可以做治療之用，有時候累了沒辦法打坐，你可以邊聽音樂邊打坐或是小聲的播放或是用耳機聽，幾個小時之後心情就平靜下來了，不過觀音在十分鐘二十分鐘后就可以讓你平靜下來。
  12. The dynamical parameter was regarded as evaluation guideline, and through investigating the change characteristic of the basin and modulus under different destroy boards, different area and different level loads, the identify methods of the pavement bursted have been given and we advise to use synthesize modulus ratio to evaluate the pass - loads capacity of the joints. we have also discussed the influence of different level loads to the joints pass - loads capability, and confirmed the commonness and oneness of the influence of the pass - loads and bursted to the basin and modulus under the critical loads, and the range of the critical loads was also given. basing on the determination of the pass - loads a

    以動態參數作為評價指標，通過研討不同破壞板的不同區域，在不同等級荷載作用下彎沉、模量的變化特性，提出了路面脫空識別辦法以及利用綜合模量比來評價接縫傳荷能力的思想，探討了不同等級荷載對接縫傳荷能力的影響特性，確定了臨界荷載下傳荷與脫空對彎沉、模量影響的共性和單一性，並確定了臨界荷載的范圍，在判定脫空和傳荷基礎上提出了水泥混凝土路面的壓漿效果的評價方法，通過研討荷載與動態模量的關系，對地基的動態性能進行了系統的分析與評價。
  13. The company is in the southeast of shanxi province, adjoins henan province, has convenient transportation. if you want to go to taiyuan, you can by bus on the 207 national road. the expressway of jincheng to jiaozuo is building, the train of taiyuan to zhengzhou is near by

    我廠地處山西的東南端，在晉城市區內，與河南毗鄰，效能發運，到省城太原有二級公路的207國道晉焦高速公路即將通車，晉陽高速公路，太原到鄭州的電車鐵路等十分方便，晉城的各類程式控制式通訊設施全，隨時隨地都可以和世界任何地方取得聯系。
  14. Days lion groups formed in 1995, early in 1998 into the international market, has now found a way consistent with their own development path of internationalization, business channels radiation in the world nearly 180 countries and regions in five continents over 90 countries and regions to establish a branch, with the united states, germany, malaysia, spain, egypt dozen foreign enterprises to establish a broad strategic partnership in the country registered a 34 - branch and 100 secondary provincial branch, consists of nearly 2, 000 home stores

    天獅集團組建於1995年， 1998年初挺進國際市場，目前已經摸索出了一條符合自身發展的國際化道路，業務渠道輻射世界近180個國家及地區，在五大洲的90多個國家和地區建立了分支機構，與美國、德國、馬來西亞、西班牙、埃及等十幾個境外企業建立了廣泛的戰略合作夥伴關系，在國內注冊了34家省級分公司和100家二級分公司，下設近2000家專賣店。
  15. After initiation, because the connection with god which had been severed before, is newly reconnected, we live our lives in peace, in security, and in the immense love of god every second, awake or asleep, because we have the choice to leave the coarse, gross, rough energy, the rough level of energy behind us or below us. and we have the choice to ascend into a higher level of life, which exists at the same time, and to take out whatever goodness is from that higher level

    印心后，我們原本與上帝中斷的溝通再度被接上，我們每分每秒，不論或醒或睡，都會生活在和平、安全，以及上帝無量無邊的大愛里，因為我們可以選擇離開那些粗糙等級中的氣氛，進入較高等級的生活世界，且在高等世界中獲取一切美好的事物，而這些都是同時存在的。
  16. Not only it has the extremely distinctive style and the high degree of cultural and artistic value, but also it is one of the living witnesses of thedevelopment of modern society. its envolvement and development reflects the culture concepts which are nor afraid of leaping orders, breaking specifications, opening, mixing, absorping and using without any limits, creating new culture concepts not mind seeking stranges. it is worth for kaiping to inherit during the period of reforming and developing

    它的產生和發展體現著與傳統封閉、保守文化不同的不怕跳躍等級、打破規格，不分界限地開放、混雜、吸收、利用，不厭追新逐奇地創造的文化觀念，是處于改革開放和發展中的開平僑鄉的一筆值得繼承的物質和精神遺產，本論文以大量實地考察的第一手資料為基本依據。
  17. Based on the general conception of holography, the author analyzes the tourism region with a holographic view of human - nature relationship, and considers, in the core, the origination, development, transformation of tourism region system is a course in which the resources system is transformed to the economic system ， to the cultural system, which demonstrates by the structure of tourism region objection system ? ? from the structure of tourism resources to the structure of tourism products ， to the structure of the tourism markets ， to the structure of tourism industries, and each step of transformation needs the input of anti - entropy from the subjection system ? ? the tourists, the tourism scholars, the tourism enterprising, the tourism media, the government and the local people who urge the region sustainable development. there are six chapters in the dissertation : in the first chapter, on the base of holographic view, the author constructs a holographic space which consists of one - dimensioned time, three - dimensioned space and multi - dimensioned system, which can supply for the study of variety and multi - perspective of tourism region subsystem, meanwhile originationable theory, fractal theory and down - to - the - earth theory are put forward as methodology, what ' s more, the author constructs the paradigm of the tourism region development as the frame of region tourism development. in the second chapter, with a holographic view, some concepts of tourism region system, both objection system and subjection system, are defined again, especially, the conception of tourism, tourist, tourism resources and tourism product, the author considers, it ' s only through information that can explain how the tourism derived and developed, what the tourist demands and utility are, and the relationship between the inner subjection system is regarded as mutuality

    本論文結構共分6個部分：第一部分，從全息學的基本觀點出發，構建出由一維時間、三維空間和多維系統組成的全息空間，這為研究旅遊地域各子系統的多樣性和多角度性提供了理論的依託，並將元化思考、分形理論和紮根理論作為旅遊地域開發的主要方法論，構建出旅遊地域全息開發的思維範式，為旅遊地域的開發奠定了堅實的理論框架；第二部分，從全息角度對旅遊地域系統，包括客體系統和主體系統，進行全新的界定，尤其對旅遊活動、旅遊者、旅遊資源及旅遊產品的概念進行全新界定，認為只有從信息角度才能理解旅遊活動產生、發展以及旅遊者的需求和效用，並在旅遊地域開發關繫上提出了互為主體的觀念；第三部分，從空間角度對旅遊地域進行分析，認為旅遊地域是運動的，要素運動形成要素的結構變化，進而推動整個旅遊地域的運動，同時，旅遊地域運動還受到環境系統的制約和影響，筆者還對旅遊地域相互作用關系作了較為深入的研究，認為不同等級間和同等級間旅遊地域相互作用遵循不同的規律；第四部分，通過對旅遊地域周期理論的再認識，詳細分析了影響旅遊周期的因素，並提出旅遊地域全息周期的理想模式是logistic曲線；第五部分，筆者對旅遊地域的開發模式進行了總結，從主體角度提出了4種旅遊地域全息開發模式? ?資源主導型、學者主導型、企業媒體主導型和政府大眾主導型，並從環境系統對旅遊地域開發的影響程度出發，提出2種修正模式? ?微阻礙模式和重阻礙模式；第六部分，以安西縣為例，在全息分析安西縣旅遊地域發展狀況之後，強調旅遊產品的開發與設計是旅遊地域開發的關鍵，並運用全息的觀點對旅遊產品開發進行了實證研究。
  18. By themselves, irad s quality improvement and analysis capabilities would provide a high level of value to a developer building real - world applications

    即使單獨的使用它們， irad的質量提高和分析能力可以為一個開發者建立真實世界中的應用提供高等級的價值。
  19. Depending on these ideas, this thesis not only make clear that basic functions of interface management are information circulation and system integration but also put forward that the principles of interface management are principle of free - grade coordination, principle of system integration, principle of information circulation and principle of self - organization. in this thesis the organization models of interface management with different forms and character are discussed according to the object system and the root - system

    在此基礎上，明確了信息溝通、系統整合等界面管理的基本職能，系統論述了高技術產業化的無等級協調原理、系統整合原理、信息融通原理與自組織原理等界面管理原理，闡明了界面管理的組織模式及其中外的不同形式與不同特點，分析了深圳華為公司的界面管理理念及其對我國高技術產業化界面管理研究的有益啟示。
  20. The results show that the maximum likelihood classification based on variogram texture and spectral bands can perfectly define the grades of beach sandy land and inner desertification, and the maximal classification precision comes up to 92. 4 %, which proves that geostatistical texture is effective in the application of desertification monitoring

    結果表明，運用變異函數紋理結合光譜波段的最大似然分類方法能夠很好地界定海灘沙地和內陸荒漠地的等級，最高分類精度達到92 . 4 % ，證明了基於地質統計學的影像紋理在實現該地區遙感荒漠化監測方面的有效性。
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