等高程線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děnggāochéngxiàn]
等高程線 英文
isobath
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 等高 : equal altitude [height]; accordant
  1. This article brings a new kind of arithmetic for contour height automation annotation in contour map

    提出了一種新的等高線高程自動注記演算法。
  2. Since its foundation, this institute has completed 3800 or more projects of exploration and design of which projects of priority are fengpu, lupu bridges, i, ii, iii stages of comprehensive sewage treatment, inner, middle, outer ring roadways, yan an dong lu viaduct ( east and middle sections ), main entrance roadway and graded crossing in pudong international airport, first and second stages of humin viaduct, expressways ( hujia, huqingping, hulu, jialiu, xinfengjin ) and chongming cross river projects, r3 and m7 light rail projects both situated in city proper or suburban area

    自創建以來，完成了各類工程勘察設計項目3800餘項，其中已完成或正在進行的項目有：上海市奉浦大橋、盧浦大橋、污水治理一二三期工程、 （內、中、外）環線道路、延安高架道路（東、中、西段） 、浦東國際機場航站區主進場道路及航站區立交、滬閔高架道路一、二期、 （滬嘉、滬青平、滬蘆、嘉瀏、莘奉金等）高速公路、崇明越江通道、軌道交通r3線、 m7線等工程。
  3. As one of frame data of national spatial data infrastructure, digital elevation model excels contour line. it can express continuous gurgitation of ground, and it can also carry out relevant mathematical analyses and imitation, so it is applied broadly in various fields at present

    =數字高程模型dem是國家空間數據基礎設施的框架數據之一，其彌補了等高線的不足，既能表示地面的連續起伏變化，又適合作相應的數學分析和模擬，現在已在各個領域得到了廣泛的應用。
  4. Abstract : a new concept of turning line of reduction parameters and its determination method is put forward in this paper for analyzing the isopleth diagram showing the relationship between reduction degree and reduction parameters in reduction of compressed scale lump containing carbon, and the method of optimal selection for reduction parameters is obtained

    文摘:應用文章提出的還原參數界線概念及其確定方法對鐵鱗配焦壓塊還原過程中反映還原參數與還原指標關系的等高線圖進行分析，得出還原參數優化選擇的具體方法。
  5. The basic concept of terrain information content is proposed after an overall review of existing research achievement. applying a series of analysis and data processing method, like math - analysis, mathematical statistics, comparative, error visualizing, this paper carefully investigated the terrain information content characteristic of dems of 1 : 50000 map scale of loess plateau area

    本文在對前人已有研究成果進行系統總結的基礎上，首先明確了dem地形信息容量的基本概念，並運用數學分析、數理統計、比較分析、誤差地圖等方法，以海拔高程與等高線為研究對象，以1 ： 1萬比例尺dem為參考真值，探討了黃土丘陵溝壑區1 ： 5萬dem的地形信息容量特徵。
  6. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  7. In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )

    主要研究內容包括：一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處，指出基於航位推算的導航方法，存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題，如果沒有修正系統，這種方法很難滿足使用要求；其次指出基於聲學的導航方法，造價昂貴，導航范圍有限，難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求；二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線，一是基於地形高程的匹配方法，這是當前研究的重點；二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法，由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器，和可用的海底圖像地圖，目前這種方法還有待研究發展；三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上：以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配（ tercom ）方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航（ sitan ）方法，前者演算法簡單可靠，但是導航精度不高，後者雖然精度比較高，但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。
  8. Nowadays, our company applied many international advanced technology in production equipments, from aluminum pole casting, mould design, profile extrusion, even spraying, anode oxidation, mono - bino alkali dyeing, electrophoresis coating, color powder spraying, fake wooden texture to exact test, which automation level is high

    目前，我公司從鋁棒熔鑄，模具開發，型材擠壓均勻噴沙陽極氧化，單雙鹽著色電泳塗裝多彩粉末噴塗模擬木紋，以至精密檢測等生產線和設備均採用了國際先進技術，自動化程度極高，使產品質量達到了世界一流的先進水平。
  9. The research fruits in this article can provide the temperature isoline map of crown cantilever section and central longitudinal section of the dam, the stress isoline map of crown cantilever section and upstream and downstream surfaces of the dam, the maximal and minimal stress distribution map in dam abutment along with the height of dam, the maximal and minimal stress table of typical nodes and the maximal and minimal stress table in different elevations, and also provide reference basis for taking relative temperature control measures in the design and construction of rcc arch dam

    本文研究成果可給出壩體的拱冠梁剖面和壩體中心縱剖面的溫度等值線圖、拱冠梁剖面和壩體上下游面應力等值線圖、壩肩最大最小應力沿壩高的分佈曲線、不同高程處典型點的最大最小應力值表以及不同高程處最大最小應力值表等成果，為碾壓混凝土拱壩的設計和施工中採取相應的溫控措施提供了參考依據。
  10. In recent years, with the development of the basic establishment, especially means of transportation ( railway, highway, etc. ), the engineering phenomena that new line ( such as double - track railway, high speed railway, expressway, etc. ) is built close to existing line ( such as railway, highway, etc. ) appears. the size is larger and lager, and the space between is closer and closer

    近年來，隨著基礎設施，尤其是交通設施（鐵路、公路等）建設的發展，大量地出現了在既有線（如鐵路或公路等）旁修建新線（如復線鐵路、高速鐵路、高等級或高速公路等）等工程現象，且規模越來越大，距離越來越近。
  11. This paper gives a systematical research on high frequency distortion performance of vehicle shock absorber. we prove that the cavitation specific property is another basic cause of high frequency distortion of vehicle shock absorber. we put forward the new utility engineering theory about saturated a un - saturated high frequency distortion clearly. we also sum up the technology norms of the test of shock absorber cavitation specilic property on domestic equipment comprehensively

    該文對車輛筒式減振器高頻畸變特性進行了系統研究.揭示並論證了泡沫特性是筒式減振器高頻畸變的另一類重要基本成因，明確地提出飽和與不飽和高頻畸變等工程實用新概念.文中還對使用國產設備進行減振器泡沫特性臺架試驗的技術路線進行了歸納
  12. On the basics of guangzhou city urban mass transit line net development experiences, considering the research of resources sharing of guangzhou transit line net planning, this paper discusses the necessity, the main factors and principle of the route laying, makes an integrated analysis of the adaptable ranges of the ground line, the elevated line and the underground line, as well as their influences over land use, environment and engineering mat, which, as the authors hold, will provide the technique support for the route laying mode planning of the line net

    摘要結合廣州市城市軌道交通線網建設規劃的經驗，在廣州市城市軌道交通線網資源共享規劃研究的基礎上，對線路敷設方式規劃的必要性、主要內容、影響因素及確定原則進行了闡述，並對地面線、高架線、地下線三種形式在適用范圍、對城市土地利用、對環境影響、工程造價等方面進行了綜合分析比較，為線網線路敷設規劃提供技術支持。
  13. High - qualified designers and engineers of chaowei are able to provide various high - qualified design services such as ic software program, circuit board, product appearance, products structure, and product package, etc. the factories directly under chaowei have advanced production abilities including mould making, inection moulding, surface spray - painting, silk - screening, shift - screening, smt, welding and assembling, quartz clock core production, and quality check and assurance. chaowei held many design patents and utility model patents, at the same time, national clock and watch quality certification, national technical supervision bureau certification, usa fcc and astm security authentication, canada ic, and euro ce are achieved, the rich experience in oem and odm can ensure high quality products and professional service

    超維公司擁有一批高素質的專業設計師和工程師，有能力為國內外客戶提供包括ic軟體編程線路板設計產品外觀設計產品結構設計產品包裝設計等多方面高水準的設計服務超維的直屬工廠則擁有模具製造注塑成型表面噴漆絲印移印smt焊接裝配石英鐘機芯製造品質檢驗測試等先進的生產能力超維公司的產品擁有大量的外觀設計專利和實用新型專利，同時獲得了國家鐘表質量檢驗中心的合格證書國家技術監督局檢驗合格證書美國fcc認證和astm安全認證加拿大ic認證歐盟ce認證。
  14. Because of the complexity of calculation result data, and in order to simplify the analysis of results, this paper only provides annual temperature isoline map of february, may, august and november during construction, temperature isoline map of the first, fifth, tenth, twentieth and thirtieth year during operation, duration curve of temperature and stress of typical point at different elevation, the maximal stress distribution along dam height, point at different elevation, the maximal stress distribution along dam height, and the maximal and minimal temperature and the maximal tensive stress and its position of every month

    因計算結果數據量非常大，為便於成果分析，本文僅給出施工期每年2 、 5 、 8 、 11月份和運行期第1 、 5 、 10 、 20 、 30年的溫度等值線圖，壩體不同高程典型點溫度和應力歷時曲線圖，最大應力沿壩高分布圖，逐月最高、最低溫度和最大拉應力值及相應的位置等。
  15. We obtained the uniform data distribution from discrete data points by inserting spatial dots and then set up digital elevation model ( dem ) of correlative area through constructing mutual linked triangle net. the isoline graph was implemented based on this model. during the processes, we combined the technology of stratification computing when inserting special dots in fault area with the technology of stratification triangle net in fault area for dealing with thrust data

    然後介紹了在本研究中構造逆斷層地質等值線的基本思路：從離散數據點結構出發，採用空間數據內插方法進行數據的均勻化，通過三角剖分構造出相互連接的三角形網路結構來建立起相關區域內的數字高程模型，利用該模型構造出相應的地質等值線圖，其中使用擴展點與斷層區的關系屬性進行斷層區分層空間插值計算處理和斷層區域的分層三角形網格化處理相結合的技術，實現逆斷層數據的處理和等值線繪制。
  16. 2. building the grid - framed dem of viet nam and the grid - layer chart with the properties of gradient and direction with geographical information system technology ( gis ) and contour line with rate of 1 : 500, 000

    （ 2 ）採用地理信息系統技術，以及越南1 : 50萬比列尺的等高線資料，建立越南地區柵格結構的數字高程模型（ dem ） ，以及屬性為坡度和坡向的柵格圖層。
  17. The improved algorithm for the extraction of contour lines from grid dem

    從規則高程格網中提取等高線的優化演算法研究
  18. Automated capture of the heights of closed contours

    閉合等高線高程的自動識別
  19. In this process, large volume of spatial data such as spot - heights, contour lines and building footprints were transformed into the appropriate formats for the compilation of the model

    在這過程里，大量的空間數據包括高程點、等高線和建築物的覆蓋范圍須轉化成合適的格式，供製作模型之用。
  20. The geological factors are important besides them, which are related to the loess landslide and evolution of gullies, specially for bedrock folds, bedrock joints and loess joints. in field, the data of the bedrock elevation in the three sheets combined with the research from south to north lively were got by gps12xlc pocket locator, the type and its evolution of bedrock, loess landslides and distribution of hydrographical net were explored too. at office, the synthetic analysis and contrast were used including the simulating analysis about the data by mapinfo 6. 5, software of gis, discussion and communication with experts, in order to demonstrate and reveal the rules between the loess landforms and its pale bedrock landforms and the impact of structure on erosion interiorly in shaan bei

    在野外，以代表調查區和路線調查相結合的方法，利用gps12xc型手提式定位儀採集基底高程數據，實地觀察基底地層產態變化規律和特徵，觀察黃土地貌、黃土崩塌、水系展布及土壤侵蝕等與地質構造之間的關系；在室內主要進行綜合分析與對比，利用gis系統的mapinfo6 . 5軟體對採集數據模擬分析，並將認識成果與其他專家學者進行交流和探討，從而論證和揭示陜北黃土地貌南北縱向分異與基底古樣式關系特徵及水土流失與構造因素之間的內在規律。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書