策略等價的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cèlüèděngjiàde]
策略等價的 英文
strategically equivalent
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 略 : Ⅰ名詞1 （簡單扼要的敘述） summary; outline; brief account; résumé: 節略 memorandum; aide mémoire;...
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 策略 : 1 （制定的行動方針和斗爭方式） tactics 2 （講究斗爭藝術） tactful 3 [數學] （對策） policy; strat...
  • 等價 : of equal value; equal in value; equivalence
  1. At the end, basing on comparative model, using depth - first search strategy and special arithmetic in the principle of mathematical equipollence, ides can auto distinguish the subject after comparing key steps and answering steps of student

    基於比較模型，採用深度優先的控制策略，採用特定演算法，按照數學意義上等價的原則，對關鍵步驟和學生解答進行比較識別，從而實現自動批改功能。
  2. The foreign enterprise chosen is charles schwab, a famous online investment bank in usa and a doubtless model of electronizinig. our traditonal enterprises can learn much from charles schwab. this dissertation analyzed the electronizing moves it has taken in detail and the reason why it succeeded from 5 aspects, such as its management paid high recognition on internet and other information technologies, and implemented foresighted technology - development strategy

    國外案例選擇美國網上證券銀行嘉信理財，嘉信理財堪稱e化轉型的典範，它的一些做法對我國傳統企業有很大的借鑒和啟發價值，本文較詳盡地分析了嘉信理財的各種e化舉措，從決策層對科技與網路應用的高度重視和執行具前瞻性的科技發展策略等5方面探討其成功原因。
  3. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  4. In the third chapter, center on the analysis of strategy factors and the construction of strategy model. the strategy factors includ company vision, resource, environment, organization, tactics and value

    在本文中將戰略要素分成六部分，分別是企業戰略願景、資源、環境、組織、策略和價值，並且分別從戰略要素的定義、戰略形成中的作用等方面進行了分析。
  5. The key technology of mpidss includes the distributed supported technology, the process control of cooperative working and the real - time control of the decision process, etc. based on the technologies of decision support system ( dss ), group decision support system ( gdss ) and distributed decision support system ( ddss ), with the theory of system engineering and artificial intelligence such as knowledge engineering, agent, etc, having the background of the items supported by the national 10th five - year plan foundation - the research on the technology of military programming intelligent decision support system, this paper focus its work on researching on the algorithm of mission decomposing and mission distributing, distributed support technology, real - time process control method and project evaluating technology, etc. further more, the architectural model of process control based on multi - agent alliance is put forward and the prototype system of mpidss is implemented

    這類決策問題與傳統的企業決策的不同點在於決策群體龐大、決策任務多且任務屬性各異、決策任務的求解具有實時性要求等。決策過程中的關鍵技術包括分散式支持技術、決策任務求解的過程式控制制技術以及實時任務的求解控制策略等。論文在繼承傳統的個體決策支持系統（ dss ） 、群體決策支持系統（ gdss ）和分散式決策支持系統（ ddss ）技術的基礎上，結合系統工程思想以及人工智慧中的知識工程、 agent等前沿技術，以總裝備部十五預研課題? ? 「群體決策支持平臺」為課題背景，深入研究了分散式多任務群體決策過程中的任務分解與分配演算法、任務協作策略、分散式支持技術、實時控制技術，決策方案評價技術等，提出了用於過程式控制制的多agent聯盟體系結構模型，設計和實現了面向軍事作戰規劃的智能決策支持原型系統。
  6. The " localization strategy " includes product / brand strategy 、 price strategy 、 distribution strategy and pubic relationship strategy etc. it should be significant for chinese companies who want to comprehend the management spirit of multinationa companies and want to adapt to the international competitive environment after wto entry of china. there are a good deal of differences between western countries and china in politics 、 economy 、 culture and law environment. the right way succeed in china is matching the marketing strategy with the background of china

    跨國企業本土化營銷策略的主要內容有：社會關系營銷，取得當地政府、民眾的信賴和支持；產品和品牌本土化策略；分銷渠道的本土化建設；價格本土化策略；營銷和傳播觀念本土化策略；高層政府公關策略；危機管理和危機公關； "市場導向和顧客導向"的市場研究和營銷策略等。
  7. According to the analysis of present circumstance and problem about the service market of certified public accountants, based on the tools of service marketing theory, combined with the character of certified public accountants industry, this paper provides general marketing strategies for certified public accountants firms, including market orientation strategy, product strategy, price strategy, promotion strategy, human resource strategy, service process strategy and physical evidence strategy

    摘要本文通過對注冊會計師服務市場現狀和問題的分析，以服務營銷理論為理論工具，結合注冊會計師行業的特點，提出了會計師事務所的一般營銷策略，包括市場定位策略、產品策略、價格策略、促銷策略、人員策略、服務過程策略及有形展示策略等。
  8. It is practically probed how to lead students to study independently. to different circumstances and contents of teaching in history teaching, the operating strategies that have different specialties and are good for students " self - determination study are built. those strategies consist of the operating strategy of class teaching, the tutoring strategy of cultivating students " ability of self - determination study, the controlling strategy of self - determination study and the evaluating strategy of self - determination study

    在歷史教學中引導學生進行了自主學習的實踐探索，針對歷史教學中不同的教學環境和教學內容，提出並實施了自主學習的課堂教學策略、自主學習的指導策略、自主學習的調控策略以及自主學習的評價策略等，形成了歷史教學實施自主學習的策略體系。
  9. Platform of two - sided markets can provide services with different quality, former literature only considers the situation which platform provides unique service, this article considers pricing and profits of platform which provides different quality services under monopoly and competing marketing structure and finds that price will be highest when monopoly platform provides high - quality service first then low - quality service and profit will be higher than monopoly platform provides low - quality service first and high - quality service at the same time, when a platform with high - quality service completes with a platform with low - quality service, high - quality platform tends to improve service quality, while low - quality platform would like to hold service quality at low level

    摘要雙邊市場中的平臺可以提供有質量差異的多種服務，原來的雙邊市場文獻考慮了平臺提供單種服務的定價策略等，本文研究了壟斷和競爭情況下提供兩種服務的平臺的定價策略，研究發現壟斷平臺先提供高質量后提供低質量服務時高質量服務定價最高，並且平臺利潤相對于平臺同時提供質量差異服務時要高。
  10. From the viewpoint of system, such the basic theories of the modeling method as system dynamics, learning organization and system thinking are studied on the basis of the analysis of the status quo of management decision - making, as well as relevant model building blocks, modeling methods and modeling steps. taking advantage of modeling platform stella / ithink, some enterprise management decision - making modeling infrastructures are built based on anhui jianghuai automotive co., ltd., which include inventory controlling, manufacturing, pricing, shop controlling and etc. finally, based on the qualitative analysis of the strategy of mark down sale in auto industry the model of the pricing strategy in auto industry is developed, which is based on anhui jianghuai automotive co., ltd. the effects of the strategy of mark down sale are simulated and analyzed quantitatively

    論文在分析國內管理決策現狀的基礎上，從系統的概念出發，研究了系統動力學、學習型組織理論、系統思考等基本理論以及系統動力學方法的建模構件（ block ） 、建模原理、方法與步驟；藉助建模平臺stella ithink ，以安徽江淮汽車股份有限公司為原型，設計構建了庫存控制、製造、價格和車間控制等企業管理模型功能子模塊（ infrastructure ） ；在定性分析國內汽車行業降價銷售策略的基礎上，設計構建了以安徽江淮汽車股份有限公司為原型的國內汽車行業價格決策模型，該模型圍繞產品價格、交貨提前期、市場份額、利潤、生產能力等關鍵因素，對降價銷售策略帶來的市場運作、生產管理、銷售發貨及庫存控制等過程的變化情況進行了模擬模擬，並通過一定的數據結果定量地說明了降價銷售策略將給企業帶來的結果。
  11. The second section about the necessities of using modem history viewpoint in senior middle school teaching introduces its poor conditions at present and analyzes reasons : confusion in theory, outdated topics, content of teaching to politics, dogmatism in thought, single revolutionary emotion education, and so on, and expounds the necessities : time ' s call ; its own scientific nature, demand of topic ' s study and of teaching reform in modern history in senior middle school the third section mainly focus on the teaching strategies : sense transformations as the presupposition content construction with the topic modernization, aim perfection in history teaching, construction of evaluation, system about modern history of senior middle school by using history standpoint of modernization, improvement of teaching and learning methods, students " active participation as the basic way

    該部分介紹了高中近現代史教學的窘困現狀，並從傳統史觀上對現狀歸因分析：傳統史觀存在理論上的誤區、主題的陳舊、偏重政治的教學內容、思維上的教條主義、單一的革命精神的情感教育等弊端。論證了現代化史觀運用於高中近現代史教學的必要性：時代的呼喚、現代化史觀自身的科學性、高中近現代史主題的研究需求及高中近現代史教學改革的需求。三、高中近現代史教學運用現代化史觀的教學策略：觀念的轉變是高中近現代史教學運用現代化史觀的前提；以「現代化」為主題構建高中近現代史的教學內容；運用現代化史觀完善高中歷史教學目標；運用現代化史觀構建近現代史評價體系；運用現代化史觀改進高中近現代史教與學的方法；學生的主動參與是運用現代化史觀教學的基本途徑。
  12. In order to meet the needs of changing situation in modern education, this essay tries to adopt some methods, such as summary comparison, and investigation, under the direction of marxist methodology. it regards the tactics of chinese spoken communication teaching at the stage of compulsory education of our country as the research object. under the prerequisite of analyzing the current situation of compulsory education of our country and opening out the realistic meaning of strengthening spoken communication, this text describes the intension and the goal of training of spoken communication to the stage of compulsory education

    為了適應現代教育形勢發展的需要，本論文寫作將在馬克思主義方法論的指導下，擬用經驗總結、比較借鑒及調查研究等方法，以我國義務教育階段的語文口語交際教學策略作為研究對象，在分析我國義務教育階段口語交際教學現狀及原因、揭示加強口語交際教學與訓練的現實意義的前提下，描述義務教育階段口語交際訓練的目標規定；根據口語交際訓練策略的內涵及其特徵，確立口語交際訓練過程中應持的策略，包括原則策略、梯度策略、人才策略、內容策略、方法策略、評價策略等。
  13. The automatic grading model of programs is based on idea of program semantic equivalence. its implement process is analyzing the whole source program, transforming program into system dependence graph, and standardizing program of student and template, eliminating diversification of representation forms of equivalent semantic program, computing their semantic similarity, finally grading student programs by some strategies

    編程題自動評分模型是基於程序語義等價的思想，對完整源程序進行分析，轉化為程序的系統依賴圖，標準化學生程序和模板程序，消除程序中等價語義表達形式的多樣性，計算它們的語義相似程度，並應用具體評分策略給學生程序進行評分。
  14. Combining the fixing price of service product that has general sense during the marketing of service product, it compares and analyzes the fixing a price method from selecting target, method, strategy and so on. at the same time, it probes into pursuing customer satisfactoriness for successful service marketing and fathering the strategy of service product brand

    結合服務產品市場營銷中具有普遍意義的服務產品定價問題，從定價目標確定，定價方法和策略的選擇思路等方面進行了比較和分析，同時對成功的服務營銷所追求的顧客滿意、創立服務產品品牌策略等問題進行了探討，研究了提高服務產品的客戶滿意度的途徑。
  15. Expanding capital operation, as an important part in development strategy, is closely related with the long - term development of listed companies, therefore, listed companies should hold strategical view in planning and making - decision in conducting expanding capital operation. based on sustainable development principle, the dissertation analyses the essence of expanding capital operation and its basic models according to the theories of capital operation ; combined with existing situation of china ' s listed companies, analyses internal causes and external factors which lead expanding capital operation falling into dire straits, and advances that using strategy is a breakthrough point to solve the problem. then, with the logical line of strategical management " analysis of strategical environment - settlement of strategical targets - drawing - up and choosing strategical model - implementing and controlling strategy - assessing strategy ", brings strategy into expanding capital operation process, analyses factors effecting expanding capital operation, and constructs decision - making model for choosing strategical styles ; in the implementation stage, focus on fixing exchange price and the whole integration management ; at final, using conglomerate m & a strategy as an example, utilizing entropic measure method, regression - analysis, variance - analysis and spss digital - statistic software, constructs a model to illustrate the relationship between diversified m & a strategy and economic performance of listed companies, puts forward the suitable expanding capital operation style for china ' s listed companies, and gives some suggestions

    本文以公司持續發展為原則，根據資本運營理論，分析外擴型資本運營的內涵及其三種基本模式；並與我國上市公司的實際情況相結合，分析目前上市公司外擴型資本運營陷入困境的內在原因和宏觀因素，提出以戰略為支撐是我國上市公司外擴型資本運營走出困境的突破點；然後以"戰略環境分析-戰略目標定位-戰略制定及模式選擇-戰略實施與控制-戰略評價"的戰略管理邏輯主線，將戰略引入上市公司外擴型資本運營的各個階段，分析了影響上市公司進行外擴型資本運營的內外部因素、確立戰略性經營目標，構建我國上市公司外擴型資本運營戰略模式的決策模型；在戰略實施階段，重點研究交易價格的確定和全面整合管理；最後，以目前我國上市公司外擴型資本運營中常見的混合併購模式為例，運用熵測量法、回歸分析、方差分析等計量方法及spss大型數據統計軟體，構建模型，研究上市公司混合併購戰略與經濟績效的關系，在分析結果的基礎提出適合我國上市公司發展的外擴型資本運營模式及相關的建議。
  16. Please clarify the meaning of " monetary or financial value ". does it mean that we cannot mention hiring charges, ticket prices, admission fees, salary level, budget for activities etc. in the business plans and human resources strategy etc.

    這詞的含意，是否表示在業務計劃和人力資源策略等文件內，我們不可以提及與各項活動相關的租用費、票價、入場費、薪金水平和財政預算等事宜
  17. The main content the research involve as following : fist of all, described the ua ’ s m & s management status and organize structure, diagnosed for some symptom, decide the goal of m & s business process and optimizing principle, then, defined the key activity and main business process with the method of value chain. at last, designed a organize structure and a teamwork policy to support the m & s business process running, at the same time, also point out some venture among the m & s business process management

    本研究首先對ua公司目前所面臨的營銷問題做出診斷分析，然後根據ua公司的業務目標結合流程優化的原則，確立軟體營銷流程的目標;接著運用價值鏈分析方法重新構建軟體營銷的關鍵活動並確立主幹流程;最後，設計營銷組織團隊和職能、績效考核方法以及流程管理策略等營銷流程的支持保障體系。
  18. As a kind of theory studying how to get optimal strategies by using precise mathematics methods under conflicts and rivalry circumstances, it had great application values and has been widely used in fields of military science, sociology, biological evolution, etc. but there are no other subjects like economics depending on it so greatly, we even can say it " s hard to separate them form each other

    作為一種是使用嚴謹數學方法研究沖突對抗條件下如何尋找最優策略問題的理論，博弈論具有廣泛的應用價值，它被廣泛地運用到軍事、社會學、生物進化等各個領域。但是沒有那一個學科像經濟學這樣對它產生依賴，甚至可以說博弈論與經濟學已經是密不可分了。
  19. The article discussed the health status evaluation, health maintenance strategy of equipment, elaborated the relation between health maintenance and modern equipment management, indicated that the essence of equipment management is the quality management of product, and emphasized to analyze pro - phase management of equipment such as type selection, installation and test

    論文探討了設備的健康狀態評價、健康維護策略等基本問題，闡述了健康維護與現代設備管理之間的聯系，指明了設備管理的實質就足產品的質量管理，並強調分析了設備的選型、安裝調試等前期管理。
  20. In view of some nonsensical problem of our railway price form mechanism and price strategy, such as ossification of mechanism, slow decision, maladjustment between the railway price management system and market economic system, how to connect the public characteristic with enterprise feature well, etc. in this thesis, based on the analysis of actual situation of our railway transportation enterprise, by using the overseas and domestic experience of reform for reference, the object and steps and measures that should be reformed in our railway price form mechanism and price strategy are studied

    本文針對我國鐵路運輸企業在運價形成機制和價格策略方面存在的政企不分、機制僵化、決策緩慢、運價管理體制與市場經濟現實不相適應、營銷價格策略缺乏整體觀念、運輸企業的公共屬性與企業屬性如何有機結合等問題，從我國鐵路運輸企業實際出發，借鑒國內外改革先進經驗，對我國鐵路運價形成機制和價格策略改革的目標、措施、步驟進行了理論上的探討，在對問題作定性和定量兩方面研究的基礎上，提出了對策建議。
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