管制利率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guǎnzhìlìlǜ]
管制利率
英文
regulated interest rate-
At present, our country enact the defined interest rate policy, the interest rate is not marketed, but our country reinforce market economy, the method of government debt bond market clean price trade is adopted, the government bond debt index of the stock exchange institution of shanghai, the usage of the usa bid in the government debt bond market, the market factors are more and more t influence the government debt bond market benefit, the marketed interest rate is on the agenda
現階段,我國實行利率管制,利率沒有市場化,但我國實行市場經濟,目前國債市場採用凈價交易,我國的國債法即將出臺,上海證券交易所的國債指數運行,國債發行市場美國招標使用,國債發行流通日益市場化,市場因素越來越在國債市場發揮巨大作用,利率市場化已經走上了日程。To be controlled or liberalized is always the main point of interest theories. there is a hot debate between classicalism keynesianism financial restrain & financial deepening theory and neo - keynesianism in the last century
從古典經濟學開始到凱恩斯主義、金融抑制金融深化理論以及新凱恩斯主義,管制還是自山化一直是利率理論長期以來爭論不休的主要問題。The keynesians believe that the high interest rate, which was caused by liberalization, blocks the growth of investment and output. on the contrary, the classicists think that the low interest rate, which was controlled by government, decrease the quality of investment and then depress economy growth
主張實行利率管制制度的理論大都認為市場化后過高的利率水平影響實際投資水平和產出增長:與之相反,反對利率管制制度的理論又大都認為管制導致的利率水平過低會降低投資質量,進而影響產出增長。Partly due to the above practice, president carter supported decontrol of natural gas prices, deregulation of the airlines, trucking, and railroads, and deregulation of the financial services industry, including the elimination of ceilings on deposit interest rates
在某種程度上因為上述情況,卡特總統支持對天然氣價格取消限制,對航空公司、卡車運輸與鐵路運輸放鬆管制,對金融服務業放鬆管制,包括取消儲蓄存款利率的上限。Therefore, the central work what we should do by now is to optimize the level and structure of interest rate, to develop finical system, to strengthen finical inspect and to create conditions for the gradual development of interest system reform
因而,我們有必要從優化利率水平、利率結構,培育完善的金融體系,加強金融監管等方面著手,創造條件並沿漸進路徑從邊際調整中有序地推進利率體制改革。Thirdly, gap analysis, duration analysis, net present value analysis and dynamic simulation analysis, these four risk measurement techniques and how to use them are studied. and then, commerce tactics to manage and control interest rate risks and how to use them are researched detailedly. at last, an example which further illustrates how to manage and control interest a rate risks for commercial banks of china is given. interest rate risk management is a complicated job, so commercial banks should choose appropriate skills and measures to control interest rate risk effectively for keeping their earnings free of adverse influence of interest rate changes
本文首先根據巴塞爾委員會制定的利率風險管理的原則和西方銀行業的經驗,對商業銀行所面臨的利率風險進行了具體地識別分析;研究了敏感性缺口管理技術、有效持續期缺口管理技術、凈現值法和動態模擬法這四種商業銀行利率風險的衡量管理技術及其運用;然後對控制利率風險的具體管理策略以及如何運用這些管理策略來控制利率風險進行了詳細地分析研究;利用前面介紹的成果和方法用實例系統地說明了商業銀行應根據自身情況選擇合適的管理技術和策略,有效地控制利率風險。Only doing this, commercial banks can set up an effective risk prevention and internal - controlling system of interest rate in order to prevent banks from interest rate risk, and lay a solid foundation for comprehensive risk management
最終建立一個有效的利率風險防範和內控體系,從而更好地防範和控制利率風險,並為商業銀行最後過渡到全面風險管理奠定良好的基礎。They also expressed concern that any discretionary element in a facility of the kind under consideration might be seen as an attempt by the hkma to control interest rates or as a policy of remunerating banks for holding clearing balances. 6
成員並擔心構思中的機制若然涉及金管局的酌情運作,可能會被視為金管局試圖控制利率或對持有結算餘額的銀行支付回報的一種政策。Taking the current circumstances into account, commercial banks in china can not only predict and control interest rate risk in asset - debt sheet by means of gap management, duration management and oas techni que, but also prevent interest rate risk with hedging. at last, the author puts forward concrete strategy of dealing with the interest rate risk
為了管理和控制利率風險,我國商業銀行就必須借鑒國際上先進的管理技術和方法,並結合我國實際情況,採用缺口管理、持續期管理和oas技術對利率風險進行表內監控,同時利用套期保值工具防範利率風險。Some concrete counter measures of advancing the interest rate liberalization ulterior are put forward according to the analysis of the practical problems of the interest rate liberalization of our country. ( 1 ) to expedite the reform of commercial bank. ( 2 ) to expedite the reform of state - owned enterprise
第四部分,是本文的主體,通過分析我國利率市場化的現實困難,提出了進一步推進利率市場化的一些具體對策: ( 1 )加快商業銀行的改革步伐; ( 2 )加快國企改革; ( 3 )完善人民銀行間接調控與監管體系; ( 4 )拓展和規范金融市場; ( 5 )搞好配套改革; ( 6 )控制利率風險。Discussion on the influence of the management system with regulated interest rate on chinese commercial banks
論管制利率管理體制及其對我國商業銀行的影響The paper puts forward that securitization promote efficiency from savings to investment and makes the market no arbitrage opportunity, which means that controlled interest rate should turn to equilibrium interest rate, the market interest
在對資本形成的分析中,文章認為證券化提高了儲蓄轉化為投資的效率。同時使市場無「套利」機會,即管制利率要向均衡利率轉化。Here the paper discuses the mechanism about controlled interest rate and capital formation deficiency, especially minus deficiency of capital formation during the present chinese deflation. 2. enterprise development
論文詳細地分析了中國管制利率對資本形成的影響,這一分析說明管制利率對資本形成「缺口」的關系,特別是解釋了在當前中國通貨緊縮情況下,管制利率對資本形成「負缺口」的現象。Non - market of form mechanism decided that adjusting of regulative interest rate easily lag to changing of macro - economy due to stronger interest rate regulation in china at present, extent of adjusting is not enough agility, transmitting efficiency of monetary policy discount highly
由於我國目前仍存在較大程度的利率管制,形成機理的非市場性決定了管制利率的調節容易滯後於宏觀經濟的變動,調節幅度不夠靈活,貨幣政策的傳導效率大打折扣。With the further development of socialist market economy and the rapid spread of economic and financial globalization, the abuses of interest rate control and its bad effect to the economy becomes more and more prominent, the interest rate liberalization becomes more and more urgent
隨著我國市場經濟的深入發展、國際經濟一體化和金融全球化的迅速蔓延,我國現存的管制利率的弊端及其對經濟的不良影響日益突出,利率市場化改革在我國已是勢在必然的事。Although our country is now placed in the controlled interest rate period, the interest - rate risk is still ineluctable, which is mainly caused by internal and external facts, and the system fact plays an important role in the interest - rate risk, and thus our country ' s commercial banks suffer from the clean interest income and the loss of value market for this. meanwhile further and quickly marketed interest rate steps have a great impact on the commercial banks " external operating environment and internal management, which also puts forward the need of our commercial banks " interest - rate risk management
當前我國雖還處在管制利率時期,但利率風險仍然是不可避免的,主要來自於內外部兩種因素,其中外部的體制性因素起到了關鍵性的作用,我國的商業銀行並為此遭受了凈利息收益和市場價值的損失;同時,我國利率市場化步伐的進一步加快,影響了商業銀行的外部運營環境和內部經營管理,對我國商業銀行的利率風險管理也提出了迫切的要求。Therefore, after summarizing the two exterior terms of the controlled interest rate period and the marketed interest rate, the text analyzes the different interest - rate risk that our country ' s commercial banks are facing with academic and practical methods, and also analyzes the importance of interest - rate risk management for our commercial banks. after analyzing the western commercial banks " interest - rate risk management and our country ' s commercial banks " interest - rate risk management, an viewpoint is put forward which is to manage the interest - rate risk in controlled interest rate period and marketed interest rate with different ways and methods, and the text also analyzes the difference between the interest - rate risk management of the western commercial banks and our country ' s
因此,本文在總結了管制利率時期和利率市場化兩個外部條件后,採用理論和實證相結合的方法分析了我國商業銀行所面臨的不同利率風險,探討了我國商業銀行重視利率風險管理的原因,介紹了西方商業銀行的利率風險管理,對我國商業銀行的利率風險管理也進行了詳細的分析,提出了區別管理當前管制利率時期和利率市場化后我國商業銀行所面臨利率風險的觀點,並比較了中西方商業銀行利率風險管理存在的差異性。In the late seventies to eighties, the occidental developed countries had been slacking off financial control successively, interest rate became market oriented, giving rise to its fluctuation, which had significant impact upon the stability and acceleration of the banks " profit. facing the interest rate risk, commercial backs in the west had to strengthen up the management to the interest rate risk
西方發達國家早在七十年代末至八十年代初相繼放鬆了金融管制,利率逐漸市場化,市場利率波動日益頻繁,並嚴重影響了銀行收益的穩定和增長,使銀行面臨很大的利率風險,因而促使西方的商業銀行加強了對利率風險的管理。The inflow and outflow of capital is restrained, though china has achieved part opening of capital account. and exchange rate regime shows as single - pegged dollar ( exchange rate ) regime, and interest rate is still restricted
目前,中國雖然已經實現資本賬戶的部分開放,但資本流入(出)仍受限制;匯率制度表現為單一釘住美元制,利率仍受管制。" reference rate for laf rates ", hkma quarterly bulletin, november 1996 pdf, 1115k
釐定流動資金調節機制利率的參考利率,金融管理局季報, 1996年11月號pdf格式, 955k分享友人