管理控制環 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guǎnlǐkòngzhìhuán]
管理控制環 英文
management control loop
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent

    在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。
  2. Abstract : threatened by the terrorists, the countries throughout the world are studying on the integrative management system of the global supply chain security, realizing the anti - terrorist fight and anti - brigandage in each sector of the supply chain by high - tech examination and whole course track

    摘要：面臨恐怖分子的嚴重威脅，世界各國正在研究建立全球供應鏈安全一體化管理體制，通過高科技設備檢控，強化供應鏈的全程跟蹤，把反恐斗爭和預防貨物被盜竊落實到供應鏈的每一個環節上。
  3. This paper takes the venture capital company as subject in risk management, and the risk factors in venture capital investment cycle as object, spreads out from three sides which include outside guarantee of risk management in venture capital that is to keep away macro condition risk, inside base that is congnition of risk managementsubject, and central content that involve micro management mechanism of different risk object. through a plenty of emperical investigation including evaluation of macro condition risk, identification of subject of risk management, information obstacle in decision process, agency risk performance of entrepreneur, risk attitude of venture capitalist and entrepreneur, control actuality at post - investment stage, supply and demand of value - added service, and exit practice etc., the paper firstly analyzes the risk management mechanism of venture capital wholely in system

    本文以創業投資公司為風險管理主體，以創業投資周期中的風險因素為管理客體，從外在保證? ?宏觀環境風險防範、內部基礎? ?風險管理主體的認知、核心內容? ?不同風險客體的微觀管理機制三個層面展開，首次通過大量的實證研究，包括宏觀環境風險的評價、風險管理主體的認知、決策過程中的信息障礙、創業企業家代理風險的行為表現、創業投資家和創業企業家的風險態度、投資后階段的監控現狀、增值服務的供需、退出實踐等內容，在理論分析和實證調查的基礎上系統而全面地研究創業投資的風險管理機制。
  4. Based on results of a lot of practical investigations, academic researches and comparisons of situations of real estate industry in changsha with that in other cities, this paper analyzes the present situations and existing problems of changsha ' s real estate industry and points out that the competition of foreign enterprises, the low degree of openness in renting system, the inefficiency in management, the conflicts of administration and practice, the lack of legal consciousness for agent serv ices, the nonstandardization of real estate management companies and the distemperedness in supervisory systems pose the outside threats ; ill managerial system, low technical level, small scales of companies, few measures for financing and marketing, poor quality and high prices of products pose the inside problems

    本文在大量調查和理論研究的基礎上，分析了長沙市房地產業的現狀和問題，提出了長沙住宅市場需求量預測模型，並對2002年長沙住宅市場需求量進行預測，對長沙房地產業發展進行縱向和橫向比較，論述了外國企業進入中國房地產市場指日可待，論述了我國目前土地出讓制度不透明，政策管理手段繁雜、效率不高，規劃部門與房地產業的滯后與沖突，中介服務機構缺乏法律，物業管理公司無法可依，監控體系不健全等外部環境問題；論述了我國目前房地產企業規模偏小，管理體制乏力，技術力量薄弱，融資渠道狹窄，產品質量不高，產品規格不齊，價格偏高，以及營銷手段落後等內部環境等問題。
  5. Chapter 2 puts forward the internal control system framework and its core arguments through borrowing and initiating present achievements. it claims that the nature of the internal control for securities firms should be determined as one type of inherent system, distinguished from external control, that the management objectives of internal control system for securities firms include : security business objectives ( core objectives ), security operational environment objectives ( basic objectives ), security operational information objectives ( conditional objectives ) ; according to the management objectives, the internal control system for securities firms is divided into security business subsystem, security operational environment subsystem, and security operational information subsystem. the control objectives of internal control system for securities firms refers to guard against and eliminate the certain risks that the securities firms faced at the process of achieving management objectives with reasonable assurance

    主要內容是:證券公司內部控制的性質應確定為區別于外部控制的一種內在系統;證券公司內部控制系統所要服務的管理目標主要有證券經營業務目標（核心目標） 、證券經營環境目標（基礎性目標） 、證券經營信息目標（條件性目標） ;按照管理目標，可以將證券公司內部控制系統分為證券經營業務控制、證券經營環境控制、證券經營信息控制三大子系統;證券公司內部控制系統自身的控制目標是要合理地保證管理目標實現過程中面臨的特定風險得到防範和化解;證券公司內部控制系統的控制要素包括控制環境（基礎性要素） 、控制目標（起點性要素） 、風險識別（樞紐性要素） 、控制活動（核心要素） 、信息與溝通（條件性要素） 、監控（修正性要素） 。
  6. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  7. In the government accounting and reporting context, the muti - objectives of management accounting reflect different user ' s needs for costs in formation of government departments, management costs accounting standards should define the role of management costs accounting in government financial management, and clarify how to prepare the costs information related to budgeting, financial reporting, management controlling and decision making instructively, facing the conceptual conflicts among different dimensions of government management costs accounting

    摘要在政府會計和報告環境中，管理成本會計的多元化目標體現了政府部門成本信息不同使用者的需求，相應的管理成本會計準則需要明確闡述管理成本會計在財務管理中的作用，並指導性地說明如何提供與預算、財務報告、管理控制和決策制定相關的成本信息，也因此會面臨政府部門管理成本會計不同目標維度之間的概念沖突。
  8. This paper ' s body consists of four parts. part one the research of control environment and management control system. part two the theories about management control system part there control environment and the evolution of management control system

    文章主體結構共分為四部分，第一部分，控制環境與管理控制系統的研究述評；第二部分，管理控制系統理論分析；第三部分，控制環境與管理控制系統演變；第四部分，我國控制環境下企業管理控制系統模式的選擇。
  9. The thesis includes three sections : the first section discusses main opinions of financial distress, three characteristics of financial distress and types of financial distress according to three different criterions ; section two reviews the distress management theories, explains five functions that financial distress managements should have and creates the system of financial distress management including forecast of financial distress and solving of financial distress ; the last section illuminates the details of how to predict financial distress and how to solve financial problems. this article research is embarks from the financial distress basic concept, with the aid of the enterprise distress management theory, carries on in under the finance distress management frame. including three parts of contents : the first part mainly elaborated domestic and foreign about

    文章從財務危機的基本概念出發，藉助企業危機管理理論，在財務危機管理系統中進行研究，包括三部分內容:第一部分闡述了國內外學者關于財務危機的主要觀點，在詳細描述財務危機這一經濟現象之後，歸納出財務危機的典型特徵，並按照三種標準分類剖析財務危機;文章的第二部分，首先回顧了危機管理理論，在此基礎上抽象出財務危機管理應具備的五項職能，並勾勒出企業財務危機管理系統的框架體系，明確了企業財務危機應對屬于財務危機管理的事中控制環節，它包括財務危機預警和財務危機處理兩個過程。
  10. In part one, author put forward some key factors for setting up management control accounting system. bring forward based theory of design and proceeding of management control accounting system, especially behavior factor of management control

    本文的結構體系可分為兩大部分，第一部分提出了建立管理控制會計系統的一些關鍵影響要素，提示了基於管理控制環境的控制會計系統的設計與有效實施的基本原理。
  11. Secondly, he should analyse value structure of corporation ' s basic operation and reengineer account system that can provide entire and accurate information about action. this is foundation that management control accounting system can carry effect into execution

    其次在內部環境基礎上分析公司基本活動的價值構成，設計以價值為基礎的能全面準確反映信息並能控制價值驅動因素的會計系統，這也是管理控制會計系統能有效發揮的基礎。
  12. Part two : firstly, the thesis analyse circumstance peculiarity of management control system of gdtc. stress combining market competition status and corporate governance and organization environment and several difficulty about how to carry into effect on management control accounting, and put forward my basic issue. it is that control accounting system is a tool of carrying out strategy, and manager must set up competition strategy according to comparative advantage of gdtc and reengineer organization structure for management control accounting system

    第二大部分首先研究分析了廣東電信的管理控制系統的環境制約因素，著重結合廣東電信公司的市場競爭狀況、公司治理結構以及組織環境，從有效發揮管理控制會計的幾個難點入手，提出自己的基本論點，即控制會計系統是實施戰略的工具，著重在比較競爭優勢的基礎上構建競爭戰略，並根據戰略特點分析改造公司內部組織結構，建立有利於管理控制會計系統有效發揮的內部環境。
  13. According to hierarchical framework of human error causal factors, relativity analysis method in grey systems theory, human factor events in certain organization and root cause analysis, the results by quantitative calculation are obtained as following : the order of main factors causing human error is organizational factor, personal factor, technical factor and environmental factor

    根據建立的人誤原因因素層次架構，運用灰色系統理論中的關聯分析方法，結合某組織近幾年發生的人因事件及根原因分析方法，定量分析計算得到：影響人誤的主因素次序為組織、個人、技術和環境因素；影響人誤的主要子因素為管理控制因素。
  14. The first part is an introduction which outlines the motives of this research including understanding the competition pressure of today ' s business environment. we introduce the area of contingency - based management control system research and provide an overview of findings over the past 30 years

    企業競爭戰略的制定與選擇是對環境不確定性的積極應對方式，在一定的戰略選擇下，實施戰略的基本保障在於制度建設，而管理控制系統是企業制度系統的核心。
  15. Under this background, it is very valuable to mix qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to support internal logistics and its management. this will help enterprises to improve their efficiency and benefit. ( 1 ) according to present situation of manufacturing of auto share parts, prof. wang hu ( supervisor ) and i decided the theme of this thesis : " the method of logistics controlling management for manufacturer of auto parts

    當前，在激烈的市場競爭中，尤其是我國加入wto后，企業面臨國際競爭環境，面對一個迅速且無法預測的市場，不斷提高自身的競爭能力是當務之急，在這種背景下，用定性和定量分析相結合的方法支持企業物流理念和管理控制，通過提高企業物流管理水平，從而提高企業的效率和效益，無疑是很有價值的思考： （ 1 ）根據目前汽車行業零部件生產企業的物流管理現狀，為進一步提高企業物流管理水平，經和王虎導師共同研究，確定了課題題目：汽車零部件生產企業物流控制模型和方法。
  16. Because all of them are changing in response to different organizations, esp

    西方學者對控制環境與管理控制系統的研究做了大量的探索。
  17. Some popular methods in international world encountered failure in china, such as beyond budget management, enterprise resource planning, economic value added and balance score card, etc. this further makes out the theoretical and practical value of devoting into the research of the fitness between ce and mcs. based on the previous statement, this paper tries to review the occident theorists " works and probes into how the different whole ce leads to different mcs. and it also tries to describe the mcs model that chinese enterprises can select in the certain ce

    但同時我國企業目前的管理中，管理控制低效或失效的例子卻比比皆是，尤其是國際上一些理論價值較高和應用效果較好的流行做法，如超預算管理、企業資源計劃、經濟增加值、平衡計分卡等的應用往往流於失敗，這也更進一步說明了研究管理控制系統與控制環境間適應性的問題不僅僅具有學術研究中彌補理論空白的價值，更在實踐中具有重要的應用價值。
  18. Internal report system is feedback control system of mcs. internal report is absolutely necessary sector in mcs and has very value status, but it has been ignored for a long time

    其中內部報告是管理控制系統中的反饋環節，內部報告系統是管理控制系統中的反饋控制系統，是管理控制系統中必不可少的組成部分，在管理控制系統中具有非常重要的地位，然而卻一直被人們所忽視。
  19. There will be great threats of hazardous waste for human health and environment in case of improper management because of harmful characteristics

    摘要危險廢物具有多種危害特性，如果管理控制不當將會對人類健康和生態環境造成很大危害。
  20. One way, which is common to both wte and a production websphere environment, is to use the admin console

    第一種方法是使用管理控制臺，這是wte和生產websphere環境中的通常方法。
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