節律語音 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiélǜyǔyīn]
節律語音
英文
prosodic intonation-
This thesis will rely on previous studies of instructions on the general rules and language functions, and modification of teacher talk to carry on a multi - layer study on junior middle school teachers " instructions with aspect of linguistic forms and language functions in chinese efl classrooms. after study on the transcriptions of 30 lectures ( 10 lectures are given by in - service teachers, 10 lectures are given by pre - service teachers and 10 lectures are given by the winners in fine - quality classroom competitions ) of efl classroom of junior middle schools in china, the major findings are : ( 1 ) the teachers likely use some devices with respect to prosody ( temporal variables ), lexis, syntax and discourse to simplify and clarify the complex instructions to match the requirement of junior middle school students " listening comprehension. ( 2 ) there are about three factors that cause the ineffective instructions
本文在前人的關于教師語言的調整，指令語及其表達功能的研究基礎上以何安平教授建立《中學英語教育語料庫（ mstm ） 》中的近17 . 7萬字的子語庫《英語課堂教學語料庫（ msee ） 》為研究語料，選擇了其中30節初中英語課為研究對象，對教師指令語的言語形式及其語言功能進行了較為深入的描述分析，發現： （ 1 ）在音律層面，中國中學英語教師習慣川停頓來放慢語速或在一些難詞之前做停頓以便達到讓學生理解的要求：詞匯層面，教師慣用一些表達方式來給指令語；句法層面，教師也是盡量用簡單句來簡化指令語；語篇層面，初中英語課堂上教師常用一些信號詞來起始解釋性指令語，並少用宏觀語篇標記詞來幫助學生理解，但卻常用微觀語篇標記詞來吸引學生的注意力。Tanglushuyi has a lot of polysyllabic words and colloquial words. its vocabulary is close to the other documents " at that time. so, to some extent, tanglushuyi is important in medieval chinese study, and should not be ignored
《唐律疏議》復音節詞明顯增多，也較多地使用了當時的口語，在詞匯上與其他文獻關系密切，這反映出《唐律疏議》在中古漢語研究中佔有一定的地位，在語料上具有較大的價值。In the design of corpus, we carefully analyze the syllable distribution of corpus th - coss, then classify the prosodic characters of this corpus and present out the distribution of every prosodic character. based on prosodic character vector, we construct an error function which is used to select original corpus for simulation system, and show the distribution of prosodic characters for the original corpus. greedy algorithm and corpus self - adaptive process are expatiated to set theoretical foundation for text material search
在語料庫分析與設計方面，首先統計th - coss語料庫中音節分佈情況，給出th - coss語料庫韻律特徵分類，並對每一種韻律特徵進行統計，然後構造了一個基於韻律特徵向量的誤差函數，並採用該誤差函數提取語料組成模擬系統的初始語料庫，分析該庫的韻律特徵分佈，最後闡述了greedy演算法與語料自適應過程，為文本語料的搜索打下理論基礎。It points out that the research on art of video - audio language must concern two aspects : one is the fresh era language ; the other is genial mass language. the creators of video - audio software should be good at using the language artistry to express feeling and ideas in the course of thinking for how to use words and phrases
視聽軟體的創作人員在遣詞造句的運思過程中，要善於運用傳情達意的語言藝術技巧，不僅要在語境、畫境、音效環境中斟酌詞義和文意，還要對語音節奏和旋律做通盤考慮。According to the principles of the intonation speed and tone changing, we should mainly master three kinds of changing tones in teaching : first, the changing tone of three rising tones ; secondly, the changing tone of three rising tones ; thirdly, the changing tone of four or more than four continuous rising tones
根據語流音變的規律，在教學中應重點把握三種形式的變調：一是兩個音節中的前一個上聲音節的變調，二是三個上聲相連的變調，三是四個及多個上聲音節相連的變調。We chiefly observed style of the poetry of successive from the relation between the style of literature and the rhythm of the meter, changed, handed the text, and explained help was gotten from the angle of the composition language study of a modern meter, the relation between a chinese word of the meter and the pawn of the sound was analyzed, and the style of four word poem became the founder of the style of china poem
摘要本文主要從文學體裁與韻律節奏的關系，觀察歷代詩歌文體的嬗遞，我們藉助了當代韻律構詞學的角度，分析了漢語的韻律詞與音步的關系，也解釋了為何四言詩的體裁成為中國韻文體的始祖。Lingual rhythm is the opposite factors which in a certain time periodical disciplinary combination way, which slow and fast, high and low, light and weight of pronunciation, as well as the similarities and differences of tone
摘要語言的節奏就是語音的徐疾、高低、長短、輕重及音色的異同等對立因素，在一定時間內有規律地交替、往復回環的周期性組合方式。Firstly, this article solves problems in the uighur text analysis, such as syllable separation, and summarize stress ? pause and tone rules of prosodic based on the features of the uighur language and phonetics. then propose the design of ? context vector ?, and uses greedy algorithm to optimize corpus. at last, this article introduces synthesis method using variable - length concatenating units
首先根據維語的語音和語言特徵，解決了音節劃分等有關文本分析的問題，並總結了重音、停頓、語氣等韻律規則；然後採用「語境矢量」的設計，用greedy演算法優化語料庫；最後採用不定長單元的拼接合成方法，首先選擇較大單元合成，當拼接單元為音節時，用viterbi演算法，基於語境挑選出最優的單元合成語音。Almost any information available at the time of interaction can be seen as context information : identity, spatial information ( e. g., location, orientation, speed and acceleration ), temporal information ( e. g., time of the day, date, and season of the year ), environmental information ( e. g., temperature, air quality, and light or noise level ), social situation ( e. g., who are you with, and people that are nearby ), resources that are nearby ( e. g., accessible devices, and hosts ), availability of resources ( e. g., battery, display, network, and bandwidth ), physiological measurements ( e. g., blood pressure, heart rate, respiration rate, muscle activity, and tone of voice ), activity ( e. g., talking, walking, and running ), schedules and agenda settings
幾乎任何在交互過程中可用的信息都能被視為環境信息：標識，空間信息（例如：位置，朝向，速度和加速度） ，時間信息（如：某天的時間，日期和某年的季節） ，環境信息（例如：溫度，空氣質量，光或噪音的級別） ，社交狀態（如：同你一起的人，在附近的人） ，附近的資源（如：可訪問的設備，住所） ，資源的可用性（如：電池，顯示，網路和帶寬） ，生理讀數（如：血壓，心律，呼吸律，肌肉活動，語調） ，活動（如：談話，走動，奔跑） ，計劃和安排。The difference of bi - syllable and tri - syllable between modern chinese and ancient chinese makes the realization impossible of metrical pattern of neo - poetry
但現代漢語與古代漢語的根本差別，即雙音節與單音節的差別，最終促使現代漢語取代了古代漢語，新詩取代了古詩，使新詩固定的格律最終成為不可能。分享友人