粒子數密度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lìzishǔmìdù]
粒子數密度
英文
population density- 粒 : Ⅰ名 (小圓珠形或小碎塊形物) small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞(用於粒狀物)
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 密 : Ⅰ名詞1 (秘密) secret 2 [紡織] (密度) density 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (距離近; 空隙小)...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 粒子 : grain; granule
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Thermodynamical fluctuation of number density of particles in grand canonical ensemble of perfect systems
理想體系巨正則系綜中粒子數密度的熱力學漲落Radiation spectrums of relativistic charged particles in a dipolar magnetic field were studied numerically in detail by using the current density of moving charged particles in this paper
摘要從運動的荷電粒子產生的流密度出發,研究了在地球偶極磁場中運動的相對論性荷電粒子的輻射能量譜,並對其進行數值計算。The interaction will lead to tendency of an equilibration of energy over both of transverse and langmuir plasmons with the same frequencies near ( subscript p ), which is agreement with our numerical analysis
求出了強朗繆爾波的強度和密度空穴的尺度,結果與粒子模擬的預測結果及實驗所測數據大致相符。Through the input parameters modification, we got the micro process image of latent image formation, which indicate the variation of the number of different particles with time and the transformation relationships between them ; also, we got the dependence of photosensitive process on these parameters. on this condition, all kinds of reactions occurred during the process of a certain carrier are very clear from the analysis of the results
通過對模擬程序中輸入參數的調整,我們得到了不同勢阱密度下潛影形成過程的微觀圖像,揭示了各種粒子數量隨時間的變化關系以及它們之間的相互轉化關系,同時還得到了每一種粒子在感光過程中的反應過程以及它們對整個感光過程的影響。Abstract : the effect of correction of self - consistent potential on electronic structure in simple cubic nanocrystal particles is calculated by means of the green ' s function method in the tight - binding approximation, taking only the nearest neighbor matrix elements into account. the numerical results show that the electronic energy spectrum is shifted, the chemical potential is not equal to the atomic energy level, the electronic density at each lattice point is changed, and the variation of electronic density at surface lattice point is the largest
文摘:在緊束縛近似下,只計及最近鄰的矩陣元,採用格林函數計算了自洽勢修正對簡立方納米晶體顆粒的電子結構的影響,發現電子能譜發生了移動,化學勢不等於格點原子能級,各格點的電子密度也發生了變化,其中以表面格點的電子密度變化最大。Having investigated composites of ep coating ultramicro iron using atpu as surface agent, results showed that with increasing amount of atpu, density, complex permittivity ( ) and complex permeability ( ) of composites decreased, and retentivity and coercivity increased
用atpu作表面活性劑制備核殼結構復合粒子時,隨著復合時atpu用量的增加,復合粒子的密度、復介電常數( )和復磁導率( )逐漸減小,剩磁與矯頑力逐漸增大。It is firstly found that for alloys in metastable region, with enhancement of atomic interaction energy, volume fraction and density of " phase particulate are increased, size and nucle ' ation rate of ordered phase raised, decline pace of composition in disordered matrix around the order phase is accelerated, composition order parameter and long range order parameter of ordered phase increased, i. e. process of clustering and ordering are accelerated
首次發現,隨著原子間相互作用勢的增加,亞穩區合金中有序相的體積分數和顆粒密度有所增加,有序相的尺寸和形核率有所提高,有序相周圍的無序基體濃度的降低有所加快,有序相內的成分序參數和長程序參數有所提高,即促進了原子簇聚過程和有序化程度。Present a modified particle filter ( pf ) algorithm based on the los / nlos binary state information of propagation environment using the numerical method of the probability density function ( pdf ) about the hybrid noise. the key idea is using numerical method to calculate the hybrid noise pdf, and integrating binary environment information to get filtering result
2 .給出了應用粒子濾波器改進直達波與非直達波混合環境中移動終端跟蹤性能的新演算法,特色是利用數值方法計算混合噪聲密度函數,結合二元環境信息完成濾波估計。Hollow ferrites particles are the alternative to conventional solid ferrites particles, which have lower density, larger specific surface area and stability. moreover, it is expected electromagnetic wave can be reflected and absorbed again and again in the cavum of hollow particles which become its black hole. in addition, their electromagnetic parameters can be adjusted in a certain range by changing the thickness of the shell and the diameter of hollow microspheres, and the ability of absorbing microwave can be expected to improve
空心結構的鐵氧體是對傳統實心鐵氧體的改造,不僅密度小,還具有特殊的電、磁功能,有可能使電磁波在其空腔中反復振蕩吸收,成為電磁波的「黑洞」 ,從而增加材料的吸波能力,同時可通過調節核殼粒子的內外徑來調控電磁參數。A co2 laser with the optimized resonator is made and to be proved by experiments. this dissertation focus on the following problems : the kinetics process of the cvl and the co2 laser, the rate equations for the laser level population, electron temperature and electron density
本文的重點是:闡述清楚銅蒸汽激光和二氧化碳激光的動力學過程,定量描述激光能級的粒子數速率方程、電子溫度和電子密度等速率方程The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point
系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關,因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息,對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變,磁性相變,超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。Numerical simulation results indicate that, for low temperature dust particles, dust particles mainly exist in the area near the column center and their charge - number can be considered as a constant, while in the area where there are no dust particles, ion and electrons are in ambipolar diffusion ; for high temperature dust particles, both the distribution regions of dust particle and high ion density are expanded and dust charge - number is increasing with the distance from the center
計算結果表明:當塵埃粒子的溫度較低時,塵埃粒子主要集中在圓柱形放電器的中心很小的區域,塵埃粒子攜帶的電荷幾乎是一個常數,受塵埃粒子空間電荷的影響,離子在該區域的密度最高。在遠離中心區域,離子和電子呈現雙及擴散特點;當塵埃粒子的溫度較高時,塵埃粒子分佈的區域和高離子密度區域擴大,塵埃粒子離放電器中心越遠,攜帶的負電荷越多。The incompressibility of the fluid is determined by introduction of a so - called particle density number
流體的不可壓縮性是通過引人粒子數密度概念實現的。In this paper, according to the wave - packet function of singularity particle in potential field of harmomic oscillator, the wavefunction and associated probability density of coupling harmomic oscillator is calculated and discussed according to the distinguishable particles and indistinguishable particles
摘要根據諧振子勢場中單個粒子的波包函數,推導出了耦合諧振子的波函數和聯合幾率密度,特別是不可區分粒子的干涉項,並按照可區分粒子與不可區分粒子進行了討論。The study shows that the early and late seed rains of constructive tree species in evergreen broadleaved forest at chongqing simian mountain had no activity. the bigger the seeds of the species and the earlier or later the seeds of the species matured, the higher the proportion of the seed rain damaged by animals. the quantitative variation of seed rain, active seed rain and seed bank did not take place at the same time. at early time, the number of seed banks of castanopsis fargesii, lithocarpus glabra, quercus myrsinrefolia, castanopsis plasyacantha, cinamomum subavenium. which own more active seed rain increased by geomitric series. the seed banks of castanopsis orthacantha and schima argentea were small, only survived a short time, and did not sprout next year. the quantitative dynamics of seed banks and their increasing or decreasing rates were decided by the proportion damaged by animals, dying speed of seeds and their resistance to pathogens and adverse circumstances, and the state of seed germination
對重慶四面山常綠闊葉林建群種種子雨、種子庫的研究表明,建群種早期和晚期的種子雨無活力;種子偏早或偏晚成熟及大籽粒的樹種,其種子雨被取食的比例大;種子雨、有活力種子雨、種子庫三者的數量變化不一致;有活力種子雨量較大的栲、石櫟、小葉青岡、扁刺栲、香桂等,其種子庫密度在早期以近幾何級數的方式增長,元江栲、銀木荷種子庫小,存在時間短,翌年無一年生萌發苗;種子庫數量動態、消減率動態決定於種子被取食的強度、種子衰老的速度以及種子對病菌、逆境的抗性和種子萌發的整齊性In high energy neutrino - emulsion collisions, the normalized distribution of two - particle relative pseudorapidity and the correlation between the mean maximum number density of shower particles and multiplicity are investigated
摘要論述了高能中微子與核乳膠碰撞中,歸一化的兩粒子相對鷹快度分佈,和平均最大簇射粒子數密度與多重數的關聯。In this paper, we study inversionless lasing of frequency up - conversion in an open v - type system with incoherent pump. making theoretical analysis and numerical calculation by density - matrix equations of motion, we derive the conditions for the onset of lwi and discuss the effects of the parameters of the system, the detuning of driving field and probe field on the gain, and discuss nonlinear effect in the frequency up - conversion regime. we also give stability and transient analysis
本論文研究了具有非相干泵浦的開放v型系統頻率上轉換無粒子數反轉激光,利用密度矩陣運動方程,通過理論分析和數值計算,得出該系統產生無粒子數反轉激光的條件,討論系統各參數的變化和驅動場與探測場的失諧對激光增益、色散和粒子數差的影響,還討論了頻率上轉換區域的非線性效應,分析了增益的穩定性及系統的瞬態演化過程。The second aspect : from qgp kinetic equations with collision integrals, by using the relaxation time approximation, we calculate the distribution functions to the second order correction. we obtain the distribution functions for quarks ( and anti - quarks ) and gluons under perturbation of the fluctuation of the color field. then in the high - temperature - low - density area, we discuss the characteristics of the distribution functions, and use t hem to get the net baryon density and the energy density
第二,從有碰撞項的qgp動力論方程出發,忽略自旋,在色漲落擾動下,利用弛豫時間近似,得到夸克和膠子分佈函數的二級修正,通過數值分析重點討論了高溫低密情況下qgp中成分粒子分佈函數的特性,並且由分佈函數得到凈重子數密度和能量密度。The intracavity photon density and initial population inversion density are assumed to be gaussian distributions instead of plan wave assumption, based on this assumption, the rate equations of diode - pumped intracavity - frequency - doubled passively q - switched laser are modified. through solving these space - dependent rate equations numerically, the results under different assumption are compared. 5
將腔內光子密度和初始反轉粒子數的平面波近似修正為高斯分佈近似,獨立地導出描述二極體泵浦內腔倍頻-被動調q激光器的速率方程,並通過數值求解該方程比較了兩種近似下脈沖特性的不同; 5 .實驗驗證了2中提出的實驗方案,並對實驗結果進行了分析。The chemical reactions in the flame area are very complex. it is very difficult to measure the number density distribution of the particles ( atoms, ions and molecules ), so the relative intensity method is employed
由於固體推進劑燃燒區內發生的化學反應非常復雜,直接測量火焰區內的粒子(原子、離子以及分子等)數密度比較困難,因此選用相對強度法來進行計算。分享友人