粒子理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìzilǐlún]
粒子理論 英文
prticle theory
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 粒子 : grain; granule
  • 理論 : theory
  1. Even into the mid nineteentwenties, in the formative years of quantum theory, fields and particles were envisioned as separate entities.

    即使到了二十世紀二十年代中期，在量子理論形式的那些歲月里，場和粒子還是被當成分立的實體。
  2. Despite several decades of trying, scientists have failed to fit einstein ' s general theory of relativity, which describes how gravity holds big objects together, with the quantum mechanics he pioneered, which describes the tiny fundamental particles of which matter consists and the forces by which they interact

    盡管經歷了數十年的刻苦鉆研，科學家們仍然無法將愛因斯坦的廣義相對論與他所開拓過的量子理論統一在一起? ?這兩個理論前者是描述引力如何將大型天體維系在一起，後者則是描述組成物質的微小基礎粒子以及粒子之間的相互作用力。
  3. According to molecular theory ， all matter is made up of small particles called molecules

    根據分子理論，一切物質都是由叫做分子的小粒子組成的。
  4. The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point

    系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。
  5. The number of colors on the boundary determines the size of the interior ( the radius of the escher - like sphere )

    四維反德西特時空內部的大小（即前面提過像艾雪圖中球的半徑） ，取決于邊界上粒子理論中色荷的數目。
  6. The ionic theory assumes that in solutions of electrolytes the molecules are dissociated into charged particles called ions

    離子理論認為，在電解質溶液中，分子離解成被稱為離子的帶電微粒
  7. Several new physics experiments in 1998 were performed and analyzed to showthe subtlety of quantum theory, including the “ wave - particle duality ” and the nonseparability of two - particle entangled s tate. here it is shown that the measurement is bound to change the object by dest roying the original quantum coherence between the object and its environment. so the “ physical reality ” should be defined at two levels, the “ thing in itself ” and the “ thing for us ”. the wave function in quantum mechanics is just playing the role for connecting the two levels of matter via the fictitious measurement

    在1998年完成和分析的幾個新的物理實驗顯示了量子理論的微妙性，包括「波粒二重性」以及二粒子纏結態的不可分性.本文的分析表明：測量在破壞原來存在於客體及其環境間的量子相干性時必然要改變客體.因而「物理實在」應在兩個層次上定義： 「自在之物」與「為我之物」 .量子力學中的波函數則正起了通過「虛擬的測量」將這兩個層次的物質聯系起來的作用
  8. Abstract : several new physics experiments in 1998 were performed and analyzed to showthe subtlety of quantum theory, including the “ wave - particle duality ” and the nonseparability of two - particle entangled s tate. here it is shown that the measurement is bound to change the object by dest roying the original quantum coherence between the object and its environment. so the “ physical reality ” should be defined at two levels, the “ thing in itself ” and the “ thing for us ”. the wave function in quantum mechanics is just playing the role for connecting the two levels of matter via the fictitious measurement

    文摘:在1998年完成和分析的幾個新的物理實驗顯示了量子理論的微妙性，包括「波粒二重性」以及二粒子纏結態的不可分性.本文的分析表明：測量在破壞原來存在於客體及其環境間的量子相干性時必然要改變客體.因而「物理實在」應在兩個層次上定義： 「自在之物」與「為我之物」 .量子力學中的波函數則正起了通過「虛擬的測量」將這兩個層次的物質聯系起來的作用
  9. Edward a. remler is a professor emeritus at the college of william and mary, in virginia. he has worked in nuclear and particle physics theory for the last 50 years

    愛德華. a .雷姆勒是弗吉尼亞州威廉與瑪麗學院的名譽退休教授，他從事核子和粒子理論物理工作長達50年之久。
  10. Experiments with entangled pairs of particles have amply confirmed these quantum predictions, thus rendering local realistic theories untenable

    對處于量子糾纏態的一對粒子所進行的實驗已經充分的證實了量子理論的預言，因此實在定域性假設是站不住腳的。
  11. By focusing attention on symmetry, their work had a major impact on particle physics in the ensuing decades

    這項重大發現對以後數十年間基本粒子理論的發展產生革命性的影響。
  12. The general situation and progress of magnetic dipole theoryresearch during recent twenty years in china were introduced briefly including magnetic dipole ; linear and strip magnetic dipoles of finite lengths ; magnetic force on a magnetic particle ; the effect of magnetizing field orientation on the revelation of defect by magnetic particles ; longitudinal magnetization of rod, tube and cuboid steel ; the relationship between the slot depth in a workpiece and magnetic leakage field ; the cause of stray magnetic pattern along base apex edges of a workpiece magnetized circumferentially ; the analytic expression for the magnetic leakage fields inside and outside the slot on the cylindrical surface of a disc ; and the effect of a needle - like magnetic medium on the magnetic force between two point magnetic charges

    簡述20年來中國無損檢測中磁偶板子理論研究的概況和進展，主要介紹磁偶極子，有限長磁偶極線和極帶，磁粉顆粒的受力，磁化場方向對磁粉顯現缺陷的影響，棒料、管材和方鋼的縱向磁化，工件表面溝槽深度對其引起漏磁場的影響，周向磁化時工件底棱上的雜亂顯示成因，圓盤邊緣柱面上溝槽內外漏磁場的解析表達式和針狀磁介質對兩個點磁荷間磁力的影響等。
  13. Abstract : the general situation and progress of magnetic dipole theoryresearch during recent twenty years in china were introduced briefly including magnetic dipole ; linear and strip magnetic dipoles of finite lengths ; magnetic force on a magnetic particle ; the effect of magnetizing field orientation on the revelation of defect by magnetic particles ; longitudinal magnetization of rod, tube and cuboid steel ; the relationship between the slot depth in a workpiece and magnetic leakage field ; the cause of stray magnetic pattern along base apex edges of a workpiece magnetized circumferentially ; the analytic expression for the magnetic leakage fields inside and outside the slot on the cylindrical surface of a disc ; and the effect of a needle - like magnetic medium on the magnetic force between two point magnetic charges

    文摘:簡述20年來中國無損檢測中磁偶板子理論研究的概況和進展，主要介紹磁偶極子，有限長磁偶極線和極帶，磁粉顆粒的受力，磁化場方向對磁粉顯現缺陷的影響，棒料、管材和方鋼的縱向磁化，工件表面溝槽深度對其引起漏磁場的影響，周向磁化時工件底棱上的雜亂顯示成因，圓盤邊緣柱面上溝槽內外漏磁場的解析表達式和針狀磁介質對兩個點磁荷間磁力的影響等。
  14. The boundary particle theory “ looks like ” a theory of particles in the absence of gravity

    邊界上的粒子理論「看起來」像是一個不含重力的粒子理論。
  15. From the boundary particle theory, quantum gravity and an extra dimension emerge when the equations are analyzed the right way

    同樣的，如果循正確的途徑分析方程式，就能從邊界粒子理論中，解讀出量子重力論與額外維度。
  16. If true, this equivalence means that we can use a quantum particle theory ( which is relatively well understood ) to define a quantum gravity theory ( which is not )

    如果這個想法正確，則我們便能用一個量子粒子理論（我們相當了解這種理論）來定義一個量子重力論（我們不了解這種理論） 。
  17. The java objects for science jsci open source project was founded by mark hale, a third - year postgraduate student at the centre for particle theory at the university of durham durham, u. k.

    Java科學對象（ jsci ）開放源代碼項目是durham （英國durham ）大學粒子理論中心的三年級研究生mark hale創立的。
  18. Stated simply, the idea is as follows : a quantum gravity theory in the interior of an anti - de sitter spacetime is completely equivalent to an ordinary quantum particle theory living on the boundary

    簡單來講，全像理論的想法是：位於反德西特時空內部的量子重力論，會完全等價於一個位在邊界上的一般量子粒子理論。
  19. King is a chartered financial analyst with a ph. d. in theoretical particle physics from durham university and a b. a. from oxford university. king is also a member of the securities and futures appeals tribunal, the chairman of the hong kong investment funds association hkifa, and a director of the hong kong securities institute hksi servicing as the chairman of its examinations committee

    區氏擁有durhamuniversity粒子理論物理學博士學位及oxforduniversity物理學學士學位，並為特許財務分析員（ cfa ） 、香港證券學院董事及考試委員會主席、香港證券及期貨事務上訴審裁處成員及香港投資基金公會主席。
  20. King is a chartered financial analyst with a ph. d. in theoretical particle physics from durham university and a b. a. from oxford university. king is also a member of the securities and futures appeals tribunal, the chairman of the hong kong investment funds association ( hkifa ), and a director of the hong kong securities institute ( hksi ) servicing as the chairman of its examinations committee

    區氏擁有durhamuniversity粒子理論物理學博士學位及oxforduniversity物理學學士學位，並為特許財務分析員（ cfa ） 、香港證券學院董事及考試委員會主席、香港證券及期貨事務上訴審裁處成員及香港投資基金公會主席。
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