粒子的分散 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lìzidefēnsǎn]
粒子的分散
英文
dispersion of particles- 粒 : Ⅰ名 (小圓珠形或小碎塊形物) small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞(用於粒狀物)
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 散 : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
- 粒子 : grain; granule
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The results of tem showed that the layers of omt had been separated partly into alone fragment by in - situ polymerization of pu ; the agglomerative nano - sio2 particles in pu composite had been dispersed, but the disperse status became worse as the increase of its content
Tem結果顯示,通過pu的原位聚合,復合材料中omt的片層被部分分離成單獨的片層;納米510 :粒子被分散,但在復合材料中的分散狀況隨著其含量的增大而變差。The preparation of cuprous oxide ultrafine uniform particles under microwave irradiation
微波輻照下均分散氧化亞銅超細粒子的制備( 4 ) we use sem to observe fractured morphology of composites, and tem to observe dispersion and particle size of nanoparticles or composited nanoparticles in matrix. we also investigate dispersion property of composited nanoparticles in polymer matrix with the help of microtone
( 4 )採用掃描電鏡( sem )觀察缺口沖擊的斷裂形貌,通過透射電鏡( tem )觀察納米粒子和復合納米粒子的分散情況和粒徑的大小;通過超薄切片法研究復合粒子在聚合物基體中的分散性。The tem analysis of pa6 composites shows that optimal incorporation of nano - al2o3 into pa6 is at 10 phr of nano - al2o3, and that fillers can equably disperse in matrix
另一方面,透射電鏡分析表明,添加量為10phr的試樣中納米a12o3粒子可以在尼龍6基體中均勻的分散。The interactions between particles were discussed based on dlvo and edlvo theories. experiment results show the effect of the ph on the dispersion is due to the repulsion interactions of electrical double layer ; and addition suitable inorganic dispersant or organic macromolecule dispersant results in improvement the stabilization of the dispersion. the main action of the inorganic dispersants is to increase the repulsion interactions of electrical double layer and the main action of organic macromolecule dispersant is to increase hydration shell and steric hindrance
研究表明: ph對顆粒分散的影響主要體現在對顆粒間雙電層靜電排斥力的改變;添加合適分散劑可以改變顆粒在水中的分散性;無機電解質的分散機制主要是增加顆粒表面的雙電層靜電排斥作用能,而高分子分散劑的分散機制主要是增加顆粒的水化膜排斥能和位阻排斥能;復合分散劑的分散效果要優于單一分散劑;提出了用經時損失性來評價分散穩定性。In the paper, the influence of synthetic parameters on particle size, dispersion, the thickness of decorated layer and anti - oxidation of a - fe nanoparticles. and the process conditions of the synthesis and surficial decoration of a - fe nanoparticles are determined
文中研究了合成反應參數對- fe納米粒子的粒度、分散性、表面包覆層的厚度以及抗氧化性的影響,確定了合成與表面修飾- fe納米粒子的工藝條件。A series of near roundness cds nanoparticles with a particle diameter of 3 ~ 6nm have been prepared by controlling the concentration and proportion of reactants and adopting sodium hexametaphosphate as stabilizing agent. the studies demonstrate that these particles present obvious quantum size effect and an appropriate excess of cd2 + ion and hexametaphosphoric acid group polysnion are helpful to the dispersion and flame capability ' s improvement of particles. another series of near roundness monodisperse au nanoparticles with a diameter of 12. 3nm was prepared via sodium citric acid deoxidizing auric chloride acid
利用六偏磷酸鈉作為穩定劑,通過控制反應物的濃度及比例,制備了粒徑為3 6nm 、呈近似球形的cds納米顆粒,光譜測試結果表明,顆粒具有明顯的量子尺寸效應,適當過量的cd ~ ( 2 + )離子以及六偏磷酸根聚陰離子有助於顆粒的分散並提高其發光性能;採用檸檬酸鈉還原氯金酸,制備了接近球形、平均粒徑約為12 . 3nm的單分散體系au納米顆粒;採用wessling的前驅聚合物法獲得導電聚合物ppv前驅體。Through the approach of investigative questionnaire and ability examination, considering both teachers " teaching practice in senior high school and students " need in analyzing and resolving problem, taking the method of fixing the quality and quantity, we make a demonstration research. at last, we draw a conclusion that the 19 manifestations of chemistry ability can be reduced to three levels : the basal level, called repeating thinking, includes distinguishing and judging the chemical fact and relations of quantity in chemical reaction, comparing and summarizing the chemistry fundamental knowledge ; innovative thinking level includes illogical thinking and logical thinking. illogical thinking mainly contains intuition, association and space imagination of micro - particle
通過調查問卷、能力測試等途徑,結合教師在中學化學的教學實踐和學生在分析、解決問題的實際需要,採用定性與定量結合的方法,進行實證研究,得出結論:化學學科能力的19種表現形式歸納為3個層次:最基礎的再造性思維能力層次包括對化學事實和化學反應中量的關系的識別和判斷、對化學基礎知識的比較概括;以培養創新能力為核心的創造性思維層次包括化學直覺思維、聯想、對微觀粒子的空間想象為主的非邏輯思維和靈活運用已學的化學知識通過分析、綜合地解決問題為主的邏輯思維;化學實驗能力層次是化學學科能力的最高層次,它以思維能力為基礎,集中體現了化學教學的基本特徵,實驗能力層次包括:選用實驗方法和設計實驗方案,對實驗的評價,研究和處理實驗事實、資料、數據,發現規律,表達實驗及其結果,最終解決問題的能力和發散思維。The results show that they have good concertedness, making the nanometer caco3 particles receive very good dispersiveness and stability in the oil
結果表明這幾種活化劑同時使用產生了很好的協同效應,使得納米碳酸鈣粒子在潤滑油中得到了很好的分散性和穩定性。Numerical simulation results indicate that, for low temperature dust particles, dust particles mainly exist in the area near the column center and their charge - number can be considered as a constant, while in the area where there are no dust particles, ion and electrons are in ambipolar diffusion ; for high temperature dust particles, both the distribution regions of dust particle and high ion density are expanded and dust charge - number is increasing with the distance from the center
計算結果表明:當塵埃粒子的溫度較低時,塵埃粒子主要集中在圓柱形放電器的中心很小的區域,塵埃粒子攜帶的電荷幾乎是一個常數,受塵埃粒子空間電荷的影響,離子在該區域的密度最高。在遠離中心區域,離子和電子呈現雙及擴散特點;當塵埃粒子的溫度較高時,塵埃粒子分佈的區域和高離子密度區域擴大,塵埃粒子離放電器中心越遠,攜帶的負電荷越多。In this investigation carbon black - filled electrical conductive composites of poly ( ethylene terephthalate ) / polyethylene were first prepared through the single - screw melt - blended extrusion, then drawing, followed by the quenching and subsequent press molding. the relationships among the influencing factors including composition, hot stretching ratio and compatibilizer, morphology and properties of composites were systematically investigated. positive temperature coefficients effect and crystallization behaviors of composites were preliminarily analyzed
本文擬採用單螺桿熔融共混擠出?熱拉伸?淬冷的新的成型方法制備炭黑填充的pet pe復合導電材料,熱拉伸的目的是使材料的分散相( pet相)在加工過程中原位形成纖維,而炭黑基本分散在纖維中或纖維的表面上,使炭黑粒子間間距減小,形成更多的導電通路,從而提高材料的導電性能,同時保持或提高材料的力學性能。In the first part, the basic knowledge of particle scattering in meteorology and physics was introduced. the particles to be discussed include aerosol particles, fog droplets and raindrops and the em wave band in the discussion is near - infrared. in the second part, the mie theory was briefly reviewed and was applied to investigate the scattering characteristics of spherical atmospheric particles, the result shows that in the visibility measurement meter using forward - scattering method, when the working wavelegth is between 0. 8 m ~ 2 m, the scattering angle is between 25 ~ 40, the distinguishability and the relative scattering intensity would be better than those under other conditions. in the third part, the superellipsoid was used to describe a wide range of shapes such as spheres. ellipsoids and cylinders. an improved t - matrix method which can be used to calculate arbitry shaped particle ' s scattering field was introduced, and the scattering characteristics of non - spherical atmospheric particles was investigated with this method
計算結果表明,從相對散射強度、同一方向上不同粒子散射的可區分程度來看,在散射式能見度探測儀器中,工作波長介於0 . 86 m 2 m ,探測角度選取前向25度40度時,探測的結果將會是比較理想的。第三部分中,使用超橢球方程來統一描述各種非球形粒子的形狀,然後使用t矩陣方法計算了一些形狀的非球形粒子的近紅外散射特性。另外,在本文中還針對球形粒子的散射場提供了一種三維可視化方法,使對散射場強度的空間分佈的理解更加簡單,直觀。In this article the chelating precipitation method and the converting precipitation method were chosed to synthesis zno nanoparticles on the basis of the theory of synthesis of nanoparticles by precipitation. uniform and dispersed zno nanoparticles were prepared by the two methods because zn2 + of conformation crystal was flee slowly and the supersaturation was well controlled. the problem which zno nanoparticles are wide size and agglomerative was solved
本文根據均相沉澱法合成納米粒子的原理,採用絡合沉澱法和沉澱轉化法合成納米氧化鋅。這兩種方法利用溶液中的構晶陽離子zn ~ ( 2 + ) ,緩慢地釋放出來,有效地控制了溶液中的過飽和度,可以得到粒徑均勻、分散的納米氧化鋅,解決現有制備工藝中納米氧化鋅粒徑分佈寬、易團聚的問題。The mechanical modifying equipment was used to prepare compounded micro - spheres from pmma particles and ps particles with metal particles and tio2 nano - particles. the sem was used to observe the images of particles and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ) is used to obtain surface spectrum. herein the tio2 nano - particles can be dispersed on larger polymer particles and their surface morphology is different by using different polymer particles
使用掃描電鏡和光電子能譜對制得的復合微粒子進行表徵,發現該方法可以使納米tio _ 2粒子呈很好的分散狀態復合在聚合物微球及金屬粒子上,而且隨著聚合物微球原料的不同,納米tio _ 2粒子能在高聚物的表面的復合狀態也不同。It combines the advantages of ultrasound and optical technology. ultrasonic wave scatters much less in biological tissue than light wave and can be used as a localizer in tissue. the diffused photons tagged by the ultrasound in the focal zone will be collected and used for image
超聲調制主要是使散射介質內的散射粒子的分佈以及光學特性發生變化,比如說使介質的折射率發生改變而導致光學相位變化,結合散射和自相關理論可以解釋一些超聲調制多重散射光的現象。Based on the theory of glow discharge, the angle distribution of electron and the recombination process are simulated by adopting monte carlo method. the doping process of n - type diamond film is investigated by this method for the first time. the results indicate : 1 ) the scattering angle of electrons near the substrate is mainly lange - angle, which is helpful to grow diamond film over a large area when glow discharge is kept ; 2 ) after considering the recombination process, the number of particles distribution is provided
主要結果如下: ( 1 )研究了電子在雪崩碰撞和分解電離后的角分佈情況,結果表明基片附近電子的散射以大角散射為主,在維持輝光放電的條件下,較高的偏壓和工作氣壓對金剛石的橫向連續成膜是有益的; ( 2 )考慮了低溫合成金剛石薄膜過程中電子與各種碎片粒子的復合過程,給出了不同的復合系數情況下的粒子數分佈,結果顯示各種碎片粒子的分佈隨復合系數的變化會出現粒子數分佈的漲落現象。The results show that the dispersibility of nono - particles become excellent after treated with 3wt % coupling agent of titanic ester, the average dimension of treated nono - particles in uhmwpe fibers is about 50nm, and no big agglomerated particles occur in it
實驗表明經過3wt鈦酸酯偶聯劑處理的納米粒子的分散性最佳,處理后納米粒子在uhmwpe纖維基體中的平均尺寸為50nm左右,基本沒有大的團聚體存在。The stability of nano - alumina aqueous dispersion is tokened by spectrophotometer and particle size distribution instrument. it is proved that when condition is dispersant pmaa = 0. 4 %, ph = 9, nano - - alumina content = 4 % ( wt % ), ultrasonic for twenty minites, excellent stable nano - alumina aqueous dispersion can be acquired. nano particle average size is 205nm
用分光光度計和粒度分析儀表徵了納米粒子水分散液的穩定性,結果表明納米相al2o3濃度為4 % ,分散劑為陰離子聚電解質,用量0 . 4 % , ph = 9 ,採用超聲波分散20分鐘得到最好的分散效果,納米顆粒的平均粒徑為205nm 。Aiming at the problems of reducing cost, increasing the separation efficiency of the solid and liquid, and improving the disperse rate and the photocatalytic effect of nano - tio2 when synthesizing in liquid phase, this dissertation, taking the natural minerals as carrier and the industrial metatitanic acid and the industrial black titanic liquid as the raw material, has studied the selection of the nature mineral, the methods and the conditions of the preparation of tio2 / mineral with nano - structure and the photocatalysis of the product
本文針對在液相法制備納米二氧化鈦時,如何進一步降低生產成本,提高產物液固分離效率,以及改善二氧化鈦納米粒子的分散性和光催化效果等問題,採用天然礦物為載體,以工業偏鈦酸和黑鈦液為原料,從天然礦物篩選、功能材料制備工藝研究和制備方法比較、產品的光化活性等三個方面進行了研究。The results indicate that, the viscosity of the slurry is increased and the dispersion of the slurry is decreased along with the superfine particle diameter decreasing ; the viscosity and dispersion of the slurry are obviously influenced by the variety of particles ; the viscosity of the slurry is increased and the dispersion of the slurry is decreased along with the superfine particle content in the slurry decreasing
研究表明:隨著粒子粒徑的減小,粒子在漿料中分散難度增加,漿料的粘度增大;粉體的含量增加,粒子的分散效果也下降,漿料粘度也上升;粉體種類的不同對漿料的粘度影響很大,同時也較大程度的影響了粒子的分散性。分享友人