粗口簡史 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kǒujiǎnshǐ]
粗口簡史 英文
a short history of swearing
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (長條東西直徑大的) wide (in diameter); thick 2 (長條東西兩長邊的距離寬的) wide (i...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (人或動物進飲食的器官; 嘴) mouth 2 (容器通外面的地方) mouth; rim 3 (出入通過的地方) ...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(簡單) simple; simplified; brief Ⅱ動詞1 (使簡單; 簡化) simplify 2 [書面語] (選擇人才...
  • : 名詞1 (歷史) history 2 (古代掌管記載史事的官) an official who was in charge of historical rec...
  • 簡史 : kanshi
  1. The full thesis is divided into five chapter : in chapter 1, it mainly discusses the research history and present condition of the traditional dwelling, elaborates the main purpose and meaning of the research, and definite a few definitions of basic concepts involved by this thesis ; in chapter 2, it mainly elaborates the main characters of the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture in xiangnan ;, including the comprehensive treatise toward the person ' s subjective construction characteristics, the objective technique condition characteristics and social cultural characteristics etc. ; in chapter 3, there has a comparison to the traditional dwellings who has the typical model region features in the southern and northern. through analyzing, it puts forward that the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture has the characteristics which are between the southern and northern dwellings ’ ; in chapter 4, fore the noodles ’ elaboration, it discusses how the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture in xiangnan can be built, including the material reasons and the spirit reasons, the end got it to construct five main reasons that the appearance become : the objective environment factor, culture factor, the influence of the population flowing, the code institutions and the clan system and the social ideology at that time etc. ; in chapter 5, it introduces the existence conditions of the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture in xiangnan, putting forward some viewpoints and measures on protection and renewing

    全文共分為五章:第一章緒論主要論述了傳統民居的研究歷和現狀、闡述了研究的主要目的和意義、界定了本文所涉及的幾個基本概念的界定;第二章主要闡述了湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築的主要特徵,包括對人的主觀營造特徵、客觀的技術條件特徵以及社會文化特徵等的綜合論述;第三章則是對南北方具有典型地域特色的民居建築進行明地比較分析,提出湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築具備南北方民居建築構成要素的二重性特徵;第四章在前面闡述、分析的基礎上,論述了湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築的成因,包括物質層面和精神層面的多重考察和論證,最後得出了其建築形態形成的五個主要原因:客觀環境因素、文化交融的影響、人流動的影響、禮法與家族制度以及當時的社會意識形態等,其中最主要的成因是南北方文化交融的結果;第五章,在湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築的現有存在狀況的基礎上,結合自己參與的一個民居保護項目,對民居保護與更新談了些淺看法。
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