粘力計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [niánlìjì]
粘力計
英文
cohesiometer-
Test method for viscosity of drive line lubricants in a constant shear stress viscometer
恆定剪切應力粘度計傳動線路潤滑劑粘度測定方法Standard test method for low temperature viscosity of drive line lubricants in a constant shear stress viscometer
恆定剪切應力粘度計中傳動線路潤滑劑的低溫粘度的標準試驗方法Bulkley pressure viscosimeter
巴爾克利壓力粘度計In order to develop and consummate the analysis theory and calculation method of base - isolated structures, based on the research on restoring force model of isolation systems and the analysis on the nonlinear seismic response of base - isolated structures, the analysis on multi - dimensional and lateral - torsional coupled seismic response of base - isolated structures is developed in this paper. according to the mechanical performance of isolation systems, detailed analysis and improvement of the present research, an unilateral and a bilateral coupled visco - elastic hysteretic model for rubber bearings, an unilateral and a bilateral coupled visco - elasto - plastic differential hysteretic model for lead rubber bearings, an unilateral and a bilateral coupled modified visco - plastic differential hysteretic model for sliding friction bearings are proposed
為進一步發展和完善基礎隔震結構分析理論和計算方法，本文以隔震系統恢復力模型研究及基礎隔震結構非線性地震反應分析為基礎，對基礎隔震結構的多維地震反應及平?扭耦聯地震反應開展了以下幾方面的研究工作：根據隔震系統力學性能的特點，在現有研究成果的基礎上，對隔震系統恢復力計算模型進行了改進和創新，提出了普通疊層橡膠支座單向及雙向耦合粘彈性恢復力計算模型，鉛芯疊層橡膠支座單向及雙向耦合粘彈塑性微分型恢復力計算模型，摩擦滑動支座單向及雙向耦合修正粘塑性微分型恢復力計算模型。A multi - block incompressible viscous flow solver has been developed that can be applied to simulation of a variety of ship maneuvering related flows and calculation of hydrodynamic forces. validation and verification of the solution procedure are carried out on several model problems with good agreement to experimental and numerical results. the present block - structured viscous flow solver is based on solving the reynolds - averaged navier - stokes ( rans ) equations with a second - order cell - centered finite volume method ( fvm ) on non - staggered grids
本文即在這種背景下，瞄準船舶操縱水動力預報方面的國際前沿和熱點課題，通過對現代船舶粘性流計算方法的研究，自主開發了一個船舶操縱粘性流求解器，並將所開發的求解器成功地應用於一系列和船舶操縱問題相關的粘性流動與水動力計算，得到了令人滿意的結果。Rubber, unvulcanized - determinations using a shearing - disc viscometer - determination of the mooney stress - relaxation rate
未硫化橡膠.用剪切圓盤型粘度計測定門尼應力鬆弛率The choice dam type is especial importance, during the designed research of the rock - fill dam, particular under the rock - fill dam with very deeply cover layer, the stress and strain of the middle wall and cutting interpenetration wall of the dam foundation is mostly sensitive, whether the. design of dam is scientific and reasonable, it is very important for cutting interpenetration and stability of the dam, the article offer the reference for the design of cutting interpenetration in the foundation with deep cover with earth the water conservancy in xiaban zone, based on the study and analysis the design of cutting seep in the foundation with deep cover with earth, cutting interpenetration concrete wall and the joining model of cutting interpenetration material in body of dam and the applying effect in the practical worko based on the foundation which absorbed and summarize the achievement of design and research in the inter and outer country, for the project of the clay vertical middle wall and vertical cutting interpenetration, the asphalt concrete vertical middle wall and vertical cutting interpenetration the clay inclined middle wall and the lever carpet layer cutting interpenetration, respectively in terms of the different stage of complete period sluice period and working condition, adopting nonlinear calculate and analysis with the finite element method ; carrying the analysis and study with the 3d finite element method as to the different joining model of the left bank high slope cutting interpenetration body and the foundation concert cutting interpenetration wall ; carrying the analysis and study with the 3d finite element method as to the effect of the wall stress and strain because of the different elasticity modulus of the concert cutting interpenetration wall through the analysis and study with the different project. have comparatively all - around comprehended the various model dam, particular the distribute rule of stress and strain of the cutting interpenetration system, provide for the important evidence of the plastic area size the join model of the foundation cutting interpenetrate wall and dam body cutting interpenetrate system the choice of the dam model and the design of the structure of the dam body, the result of research and advice have very importance value in design and building for the similarity project
工程設計中，壩型的選取顯得尤為重要，特別對于壩基有深厚覆蓋層的堆石壩，心墻和壩基防滲墻的應力和變形是壩體、壩基最敏感的部位，設計方案是否安全、科學和合理，對大壩防滲和穩定起到至觀重要的作用。本文研究分析了國內外深厚覆蓋層基礎防滲設計、壩基混凝土防滲墻與壩體防滲體銜接形式及工程實際應用效果，為下坂地水利樞紐工程深厚覆蓋層基礎防滲設計的方案選擇提供了參考；在吸收和歸納了國內外堆石壩的設計研究成果的基礎上，對粘土心墻和壩基垂直防滲方案、瀝青混凝土心墻和壩基垂直防滲方案以及粘土斜心墻和壩基水平鋪蓋防滲方案，分別按竣工期和蓄水運行期的不同工作情況進行了有限元非線性計算分析；對左岸高陡邊坡的大壩防滲體與基礎混凝土防滲墻的不同結合型式進行了三維有限元靜力計算分析和研究；對混凝土防滲墻不同彈性模量對墻體應力和變位的影響進行了三維有限元靜力計算分析和研究。通過對不同方案的計算分析和研究，比較全面的了解了各方案壩體，尤其是防滲體的應力和變形分佈規律，為壩型選擇、壩體結構設計、基礎防滲墻與壩體防滲體的結合型式以及塑性區大小的確定提供了重要依據。Based on analysis and comparison of existing test data applied to existing ultimate strength prediction models, interfacial stress at the end of plate is deduced. after formulas for calculating the effective moment of inertia for frp - strengthened beams being revised and adjustment coefficient related to nominal main steel reinforcement ratio and curtailment length ratio being put forward, strength prediction formulas of compound beams under plate end debonding failure are established. in analysis of strength of compound beams under intermediate crack induced interfacial debonding failure mode, several bond strengths and their relation are introduced
對于板端剝離破壞，在總結現有承載力模型的基礎上，利用已有試驗數據對各承載力計算公式進行了分析比較，進一步採用分階段分析法，推導了板端界面應力的計算公式，在此基礎上，採用加固復合梁有效慣性矩的修正公式，建立了考慮名義配筋率和板端偏移比影響的板端剝離破壞梁承載力的計算公式；對于跨中受彎裂縫導致的粘結破壞，闡述了常見的幾種粘結強度之間的區別和聯系，並基於拉剪粘結強度，提出了跨中受彎裂縫導致粘結破壞的承載力計算公式，並利用現有試驗結果確定了模型中的一些參數；最後，利用試驗數據對本文建立的兩種粘結破壞承載力計算公式進行了檢驗，結果基本吻合。Regarding the rc beams subjected to concentrated load or even load and braced by bonding steel, an analysis is made on the relevant factors influencing maximum anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. the analysis is based on elastic theory and makes use of the formula for calculating anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. as indicated by the results, the maximum anchorage shear stress not only realtes to such parameters as height of cross section of rc beam and span but also relates to the thickness of adhesive layer, elastic modulus, thickness of steel sheet, and length of steel sheet. the present method will check maximum an chorage shear stress on the end of shear sheet so as to prevent rc beam from local damage. the present results will offer important reference for our country to further perfect bracing design by bonding steel method
在彈性理論的基礎上，利用鋼板錨固剪應力計算公式，對在集中荷載或均布荷載作用下採用粘鋼加固的混凝土梁，分析鋼板錨固最大剪應力的有關影響因數.結果表明，最大錨固剪應力不但和混凝土梁的截面高度、跨度等參數有關，還和粘膠層厚度、彈性模量、鋼板厚度及鋼板長度有關.採用文中方法可以對鋼板端部最大錨固剪應力進行驗算，防止混凝土梁出現局部受拉破壞.研究結果為進一步完善我國粘鋼法加固設計提供重要的參考資料Based on the known theoretical research at home and abroad, common theories of earth pressure and their adaptabilities are discussed in this paper, and emphases are put on the methods of earth pressure calculation and checking of strength and stability for retaining walls with balancing platform, especially under the condition of cohesive filling soil and over loading
本文基於國內外擋土墻土壓力理論研究現狀，對常用土壓力理論及其適應性等進行了論述，重點分析與探討了衡重式擋土墻的土壓力計算方法，特別是對其上、下墻背、墻后填土為粘性土及存在超載等情況下的土壓力計算、墻身強度與穩定驗算方法等進行了研究。Through the bonding tests and the theory analysis between the advanced composite glass sheets and the concrete under the general load - carrying condition, the iterative load - carrying condition, the freeze - thaw action, and the defective bonding, the calculative model has been established, and the numerical value of fibre sheet strain under different load - carrying has been confirmed. the bond strength calculative expressions for the concrete bonded with glass fibre sheet under the pull - shear and the bend load - carrying conditions have been established. the author put forward the decreasing coefficient and the calculative expressions for the influence of reinforce effect by the non - effective area and the calculative expressions for the influence of the freeze - thaw action on the carrying capacity of the concrete beams
本文採用美國泰扶高強復合玻璃纖維布以及與之性能相當、由南京玻璃纖維研究院自行研製開發的egfw430型玻璃纖維布兩種材料，通過在靜載、重復荷載、凍融及有缺陷粘結條件下的高強玻璃纖維布與混凝土粘結性能的試驗研究與理論分析，建立了玻璃纖維布-混凝土的粘結計算模型，明確了不同受力狀態下纖維布應變的設計取值，提出了玻璃纖維布-混凝土抗剪粘結強度的計算公式;確定了考慮非有效粘貼面積對加固效果影響的折減系數;給出了凍融循環次數引起承載力下降的插值計算方法;並驗證了重復荷載作用下玻璃纖維布與混凝土良好的粘結性能。On the basis of relative researches in the world, according to the study status of steel - concrete composite slab, which would be widely used in modern bridge, modified equivalent inflexibility of steel - concrete composite slab was deduced by use of conversion section principle in this paper ; based in this, this paper put forwards the theory of ultimate flexural capacity of steel - concrete composite slab in consideration of slip effect, and introduces the practical simplified method for calculating flexural deformation of steel - concrete composite slab in consideration of the effect of steel studs and welded wire, and conclude that the methods in this paper is veracious and reliable, comparing with the traditional calculating mode ; morever, this paper put forwards the calculating theory and program of the effect analysis of creep and shrinkage to steel - concrete composite slab, using conversion elastic modulus principle, and testifies that the theory is right and the program is reliable and practical
本文在國內外研究成果的基礎上，針對壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構在現代橋梁建設中廣泛應用前景和研究現狀，利用換算截面法導出了壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構的修正等效慣性矩；在此基礎上，又推出了考慮壓型鋼板與混凝土之間的相對粘結滑移影響的壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構極限抗彎承載能力計算理論，並介紹了考慮栓釘、聯結件影響的壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構簡化實用撓曲變形計算公式，而且通過與傳統計算理論的分析比較，表明本文提出的計算理論公式的準確可靠性；此外，採用換算彈性模量比法著重提出了壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構的徐變、收縮效應分析的計算理論和程序，並通過實例分析計算證明了理論的正確性、程序的可靠性和實用性。The calculation formula of bond strength of frp and concrete is established according to experiment results and former conclusions, and the comparison is carried out among calculated results, test results, and results from other formula
同時研究了frp片材與混凝土粘結面上應力分佈特點，並根據試驗結果以及前人得到的相關結論，給出了當粘結長度大於有效粘結長度的極限粘結力計算公式，並對計算結果和試驗結果以及其他公式計算結果進行比較。The calculation formulas of loading capacity are deduced by the formula of average bond strength that is concluded from experiment results. then based on reliability analysis of anchorage length, design formula and table for anchorage length with reliability guarantee that are suitable to every kind of condition are given
用通過試驗結果回歸的平均粘結強度公式推導出承載力計算公式，選取合適的可靠指標，對植筋的錨固長度作可靠度分析，得出可用於各種情況下的具有可靠度保證的植筋錨固長度設計公式及表格。According to the feature of adamicearth, s engineering geology and calculation of engineering design, the chief problems about traditional calculation method in the earth pressure are studied refering to cantilever - type retaining pile in excavation engineering, and the calculation methods and specific advices are posed
摘要根據紅粘土工程地質的特點及工程設計計算，針對基坑工程中懸臂支護樁採用傳統計算方法在土壓力計算方面所存在的主要問題進行分析研究，並提出了具體處理意見和計算方法。Firstly a mathematical swath in full scale is studied. the numerical results of total pressure, wall shear stress, corresponding viscous resistance coefficient at different velocity and so on are obtained. the computational viscous resistance coefficients are compared with the estimated ones using empirical formula and the results are found to be in good agreement
首先對一swath數學船型做了研究，得到不同航速下的物面總壓力、物面切應力分佈及相應的粘性阻力系數等結果，並將各航速下的粘性阻力計算結果和經驗公式估算結果做了比較，吻合得較好。Calculation for thermal stresses of asphalt pavement under environmental conditions based on thermalviscoelasticity theory
環境條件下瀝青路面熱粘彈性溫度應力計算The temperature pressure measuring instruments of the standard programme can be used anywhere where liquid or gaseous materials to be measured do not attack copper alloys, do not crystallise and are not highly viscous
溫度壓力計標準程序的溫度-壓力測量儀可以用於任何液體氣體介質測量，但介質不能腐蝕銅合金結晶或高粘稠。Through the experiments and analysis, it can be concluded that confined shale brick masonry wall has good deformation property and high lateral - resisting bearing capacity, its ductility is close to confined clay brick masonry wall ' s, and its lateral - resisting bearing capacity is higher than confined clay brick masonry wall ' s
試驗表明約束頁巖磚砌體墻具有良好的變形性能和較高的抗震受剪承載力，其延性系數接近約束粘土磚砌體墻延性系數，其抗震受剪承載力計算式可採用與約束粘土磚砌體墻相同的公式。Petroleum products - determination of kinematic viscosity and calculation of dynamic viscosity
石油產品運動粘度測定法和動力粘度計演算法分享友人