粘固作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [niángùzuòyòng]
粘固作用
英文
cementation-
Capillarity ( capillary action ) the rise or fall of liquids in narrow tubes as a result of the surface tension of the liquid, which causes the water to adhere to solid surfaces, such as soil particles or the walls of xylem vessels
毛細現象(毛細管作用) :由液體表面張力引起的液體在細管中上升或下降的現象,毛細現象引起水和固體表面的粘合作用,例如土壤顆粒或木質部導管壁。It is suggested that the introduction of ethanol as solvent not only decrease the viscosity of composites allowing the easy mass transfer of resin and curing agent during curing, but also weakens the intermolecular interaction of novolac resin resulting better miscibility of resin and clay
研究表明,乙醇的加入可以減小體系的級度,利於酚醛樹脂和固化劑擴散到粘土層間;同時又減弱了酚醛樹脂自身的相互作用,改善了酚醛和粘土的相容性。This thesis focused on the warping soil consolidation mechanism under osmotic pressure as to blanket cracks disposal in earth dam
針對土壩粘土鋪蓋裂縫的淤填處理問題,對淤填粘土在滲壓作用下的固結機理進行了研究。And gave priority to the eular - bernonulli beam model, the simply and convenient analytical resolution for the response of the pipelines under dynamical traffic loads through the impulse function and the congruence method of the vibration form and so on. during the analysis of the chanmical results of the pipelines, the randomicity of the output of the pipelines response was taken into accout. so the stochastic process method was applied to describe the probability characters of the pipelines response, which made the results truer, more veracious
本文採用eular - bernonulli梁模型和tomosimko梁模型對動力下kelvin粘彈性地基中管道固有振動性狀進行了分析,提出了各力學結果描述的解析式;並以eular - bernonulli梁模型為主,基於脈沖函數、振型迭加法等對管道在動力交通荷載作用下的管道響應問題提出簡單便捷的解析演算法;在管道受力結果的分析中,考慮管道響應輸出的隨機性,將管道響應用隨機過程來描述其概率特徵,使得結果描述更加真實準確。Testing of bituminous binders ; effect of water on binder coatings ; rapid curing cutback or cold tar binder coating
瀝青粘合劑的檢驗.水對粘合劑塗層的作用.快速固化輕In sintering process, for melted mineral fines bind unmelted core ores when cooled, the self - intensity of binding phase in iron ores is one of the basic indexes to estimate sintered binding status
摘要在鐵礦粉燒結過程中,熔化的礦粉在冷卻過程中起著粘結周圍未熔礦粉的作用,因此這一粘結相的自身強度是衡量燒結礦固結狀況的重要指標之一。The binding principle in pelletizing covers a comprehensive model of interfacial reaction among particles inside green pellets, the formation of binding film during hardening of green pellets by baking to obtain enough strength for a volumetric catalyzed reduction model for cold - bound pellets bearing composite binder and corresponding high temperature reduction system in rotary kiln
提出了含復合粘結劑的生球強度界面作用力綜合模型,冷固球團礦強度的粘結膜機理,含復合粘結劑的冷固球團礦催化還原體積反應機制及全窯高溫快速還原熱工制度。On the basis of analysis on the pairwise action of cement paste, nanometer silica fume and clay, the paper proposes the reinforcement mechanism of the cemented soil stabilized with nanometer silica fume. the reinforcement mechanism includes cementation action of cement hydrate, ionic exchange and quadrate reaction of clay particle, pozzolanic effect, filling effect and cementation action of nanometer silica fume
在研究水泥漿?納米硅粉、納米硅粉?粘性土、水泥漿?粘性土相互作用的基礎上,將納米硅粉水泥土的固化機理總結為:水泥水化物的膠結作用、粘土顆粒中的離子交換效應和「二次反應」 、納米硅粉的火山灰效應、納米硅粉的填充效應、納米硅粉的膠結作用。Causation about interface debond are composed of two aspect of physics and chemistry, the main physical reasons are stress intensity and material damage near motor interface created under various work loads
導致固體火箭發動機界面脫粘的原因包含物理的和化學的兩個方面,在各種工況載荷作用下發動機界面附近的應力集中及材料損傷是產生脫粘的主要物理原因。In addition, it is found that dc electric field weakens the effect of release agent and strengthens the binding strength between epoxy resins and anode in the condition of the existence of release agent. but this effect of electric field is not discovered between epoxy resins and cathode
另外,本文通過實驗研究還證實:在有脫模劑存在的情況下,固化過程中直流電場的存在會弱化脫模劑的作用進而強化環氧樹脂固化物與金屬正電極間的粘接強度,但直流電場對環氧樹脂固化物與金屬負電極間的粘接強度沒有明顯影響。According to the practical geological model of slope, by means of the finite element analysis, from the constitutive equations of the elastoplasticity and the viscoelasticity - viscoplasticity, the process and mechanism for progressive failure of the locked segment of rockmass are quantitatively revealed and simulated during the rupture, deformation, destruction, and failure of highsteep slope rockmass, and the dynamics driving the motion of rocky landslide with violent starting velocity by high pressure water flow is dealed with
根據邊坡實際地質模型,基於彈塑性與粘彈-粘塑性理論的本構方程,通過有限元模擬分析,定量地揭示和模擬再現了高邊坡巖體破裂、變形、破壞及失穩前後鎖固段巖體漸進性破壞的機制和過程,探討了高壓水流作用下滑坡啟程劇動的破壞機理。Based on the consolidation mechanism analysis of the warping clay under osmotic pressure, a finite strain osmotic pressure consolidation equation, of which the excess pore - pressure or void ratio was selected as dependent variable, was derived
首先,通過分析滲壓作用下的淤填粘土的固結機理,推導出以超孔隙水壓力,孔隙比為控制變量的有限應變滲壓固結微分方程。The corresponding programs in matlab language were presented for various operating mode computations. thus, the excess pore - pressure and void ratio distribution along space - time could be derived. the degree of consolidation, which could be expressed by excess pore - pressure or deformation, was derived for various operating mode and its ’ characteristics along space - time showed rules of warping soil consolidation under osmotic pressure
應用matlab語言編制計算程序對各種工況的超孔隙水壓力消散、孔隙比隨時間和空間的變化進行了求解,對各種計算工況得到的以孔壓和變形表示的固結度的變化規律進行分析,說明滲壓體積力作用下淤填粘土的固結隨時間和空間的非線性分佈特性。In the paper, static and dynamic triaxial tests were conducted on fiy ash at shanmenxia longgou ash dam, and the static and dynamic parameters of fly ash were obtained. thirdly the 2 dimensions static analysis of the ash dam was conducted based on biot ' s consolidation theory and duncan ' s nonlinear stress - strain model. finally the plane dynamic behaviors of the ash dam during earthquake of intensity 7 were analyzed based on the exponent function model of excess pore water pressure aroused by earthquake, which is put forward in the paper, and equivalent visco - elastic dynamic fem model and principle of effective stress
本文結合實際工程,對三門峽火電廠龍溝灰壩的築壩粉煤灰進行了靜、動三軸試驗,確定了該壩粉煤灰的靜動力學指標;然後根據比奧( biot )固結有效應力原理,採用鄧肯( duncan )非線性應力應變模型,對該灰壩的二維靜力應力和變形狀態進行了分析;最後利用本文提出的地震超靜孔壓指數函數模型,採用等價粘彈性動力有限元方法,對該灰壩在地震作用下的動力穩定性進行了分析評述。By the observation and analysis to the bearing function and break appearance of the rc beams with different forms in the experiment, and with theories of rc beams and strengthening by gluing steels, the most emphasis is placed on the three problems such as the capability of bearing bending, the classification and mechanism of the premature failure, and the rigidity and deflection under short - dated loading
通過對試驗中各試件梁的受力性能及破壞形態的觀察和分析,並結合鋼筋混凝土梁和粘鋼加固的有關理論,全文重點討論了三個方面問題:即粘鋼加固梁的抗彎承載力,早期破壞的分類和破壞機理,短期荷載作用下的剛度和撓度。Regarding the rc beams subjected to concentrated load or even load and braced by bonding steel, an analysis is made on the relevant factors influencing maximum anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. the analysis is based on elastic theory and makes use of the formula for calculating anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. as indicated by the results, the maximum anchorage shear stress not only realtes to such parameters as height of cross section of rc beam and span but also relates to the thickness of adhesive layer, elastic modulus, thickness of steel sheet, and length of steel sheet. the present method will check maximum an chorage shear stress on the end of shear sheet so as to prevent rc beam from local damage. the present results will offer important reference for our country to further perfect bracing design by bonding steel method
在彈性理論的基礎上,利用鋼板錨固剪應力計算公式,對在集中荷載或均布荷載作用下採用粘鋼加固的混凝土梁,分析鋼板錨固最大剪應力的有關影響因數.結果表明,最大錨固剪應力不但和混凝土梁的截面高度、跨度等參數有關,還和粘膠層厚度、彈性模量、鋼板厚度及鋼板長度有關.採用文中方法可以對鋼板端部最大錨固剪應力進行驗算,防止混凝土梁出現局部受拉破壞.研究結果為進一步完善我國粘鋼法加固設計提供重要的參考資料Abstract : based on laboratory test results, a model for predicting the residual deformation of soft clay under impact loading is proposed in this paper, which fits well with other test results. this model, considering several factors which affect the residual deformation such as confining pressure, impact energy and the number of impacting, can be used for the deformation prediction in the treatment of saturated soft clay by the drainage consolidation method of combining static and dynamic loading
文摘:在試驗基礎上建議了一個預測沖擊荷載作用下飽和軟粘土殘余變形的計算模式,該模式考慮了周圍壓力、沖擊能大小、沖擊次數和沖擊遍數等幾個因素.對計算模式的驗證表明,預測值與實測值吻合較好.該模型可用於動靜結合排水固結法處理軟基時的變形計算Most sedimentation compression lines are located above the intrinsic compression lines ; their locations depend on the sedimentation condition and the action after sedimentation
大多數天然粘土的沉積壓縮曲線位於重塑土固有壓縮曲線的上方,其位置取決于沉積條件和沉積后的作用。Most sedimentation compression lines of natural clays are located above the intrinsic compression lines of reconstituted clays ; theirs locations are dependent on the sedimentation condition and the action after sedimentation
大多數天然粘土的沉積壓縮曲線位於重塑土固有壓縮曲線的上方,其位置取決于沉積條件和沉積后的作用。Through the bonding tests and the theory analysis between the advanced composite glass sheets and the concrete under the general load - carrying condition, the iterative load - carrying condition, the freeze - thaw action, and the defective bonding, the calculative model has been established, and the numerical value of fibre sheet strain under different load - carrying has been confirmed. the bond strength calculative expressions for the concrete bonded with glass fibre sheet under the pull - shear and the bend load - carrying conditions have been established. the author put forward the decreasing coefficient and the calculative expressions for the influence of reinforce effect by the non - effective area and the calculative expressions for the influence of the freeze - thaw action on the carrying capacity of the concrete beams
本文採用美國泰扶高強復合玻璃纖維布以及與之性能相當、由南京玻璃纖維研究院自行研製開發的egfw430型玻璃纖維布兩種材料,通過在靜載、重復荷載、凍融及有缺陷粘結條件下的高強玻璃纖維布與混凝土粘結性能的試驗研究與理論分析,建立了玻璃纖維布-混凝土的粘結計算模型,明確了不同受力狀態下纖維布應變的設計取值,提出了玻璃纖維布-混凝土抗剪粘結強度的計算公式;確定了考慮非有效粘貼面積對加固效果影響的折減系數;給出了凍融循環次數引起承載力下降的插值計算方法;並驗證了重復荷載作用下玻璃纖維布與混凝土良好的粘結性能。分享友人