粘土分試驗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [niántǔfēnshìyàn]
粘土分試驗
英文
clay content test- 粘 : 粘動詞(粘附) glue; stick; paste; adhere to; bond
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 試 : 名詞(古代占卜用的器具) astrolabe
- 驗 : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
- 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
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Methods of test for masonry units - part 11 : determination of water absorption of aggregate concrete, manufactured stone and natural stone masonry units due to capillary action and the initial rate of water absorption of clay masonry units
圬工單位的試驗方法.第11部分:集料混凝土人造石和天然石圬工單位因毛細作用的吸水率及粘土圬工單位吸水初速的測定In the same time, according to the fracture test results, the influence mechanism of aggregate size on fracture toughness of adherence of new and old concrete is discussed and analyzed, which is verified by manse of the fractal theory
同時根據新老混凝土粘結斷裂試驗結果,分析了粗骨料最大粒徑對新老混凝土粘結斷裂韌度的影響機理,並用分形理論對影響機理進行了驗證。Through indoor routine tests, the physical and mechanical natures of intact and remolding soil of muck and mucky soil, in fuzhou, are analyzed in this thesis. the results reveal that water content, void ratio, shear strength of remolding soil samples are lower than those of intact samples. then qualitative analysis on the mineral composition, chemical composition and microstructure characteristic and types of the soft clay is given
本文通過室內常規試驗對福州地區淤泥及淤泥質粘土的原狀土樣和擾動土樣的物理力學性質進行了分析,觀察土樣受擾動后一些物理力學指標的變化情況,發現擾動軟粘土樣的含水量、孔隙比、抗剪強度指標均比原狀土樣低;並從軟粘土的礦物成份、化學成份以及微觀結構特徵和類型上定性地分析。Based on the test of drainage salinity effect in different clay interlayer and the analsis of thickness of drainage salinity layer, the design parameter of effective drainage salinity semidiameter, amount of sand - hole and semidiameter of hole were put forword
通過對不同層位的粘土夾層土壤的洗鹽效果試驗研究,分析了脫鹽層厚度、計劃脫鹽層脫鹽效率,提出了有效洗鹽半徑的概念、砂孔數量及孔徑等設計參數,並制定相應的洗鹽制度。2. based on 123 specimens results of the shear bond test of frp and concrete, the failure characteristics of bond test are described, and the relationship of bond strength and bond slip is discussed
通過123個混凝土試件與cfrp 、 gfrp片材的抗剪粘結強度試驗結果,分析frp片材與混凝土發生剪切粘結破壞的全過程以及破壞特徵,討論了粘結力與粘結滑移的關系。According to the force balance equations, the values and distributions of bond stress between steel shape flange and concrete in eccentric loading columns were established by statistically regression with experiment data. and the influence of the factors such as relative eccentricity e0 / h, the slenderness ratio l0 / h on the bond - slip properties was analyzed
利用力的平衡方程,通過對試驗數據統計回歸,得到了偏壓柱型鋼兩側翼緣與混凝土的粘結應力的大小及分佈規律,並分析了偏壓柱長細比、偏心距對其的影響。Based on testing results and soil theory, the modified mechanism of the nanometer silica fume in the clay is proposed : water molecule adsorption action, cementation action and filling action. combining the sem tests, the microstructure features of the cemented soil of nanometer silica fume are concluded
設計了三組室內試驗,分別探討了納米硅粉對粘性土物理力學性能的影響;結合試驗結果和土質學基本理論,提出從水分子吸附作用、膠結作用、填充作用三個方面探討納米硅粉與粘性土之間的作用機理。To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering
為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議Methods of test for masonry units. part 7 : determination of water absorption of clay masonry damp proof course units by boiling in water
圬工設施試驗方法.第7部分:水沸騰法測定粘土圬工防潮設施的吸水率In a word, it is show that joints could be strengthened by cfs and it could be put into use in civil engineering in large scale. at the same time, experiments also show than cfs used in joints strengthening have not been make full use. the failure mode of cfs is the debond failure between concrete and steel
同時,利用對試驗構件的應變片分析,揭示了cfs加固節點的破壞具有其自身的特殊性,即cfs的利用率比較低、 cfs的破壞以混凝土保護層?主筋界面的粘結破壞為主、加固試件和非加固構件破壞形態基本一致等特點。Dispersivity clay and its pin - hole experiment
分散性粘土及針孔試驗The dynamic characteristics and fatigue property of polyester fiber modified asphalt concrete are investigated in this paper, and the effects of polyester fiber on the viscoelastic characteristic and fatigue performance arc analyzed
摘要採用動態模量試驗和間接拉伸疲勞試驗研究了聚酯纖維瀝青混凝土(纖維摻量為0 . 25 % )的動態模量特性和疲勞性能,分析了聚酯纖維對瀝青混凝土粘彈特性和疲勞性能的影響。Methods of test for masonry units. part 3 : determination of net volume and percentage of voids of clay masonry units by hydrostatic weighing
圬工設施試驗方法.第3部分:靜流稱重法測定粘土圬工設施中的空隙百分率和凈容積The low - cyclic reversed loading tests of two unbonded partially prestressed concrete frames with different ppr have been carried out. the aseismic behaviors are analyzed and compared, with emphases on failure mechanism, hysteretic property, displacement ductility, energy - dissipation capacity as well as stiffness degeneration, etc. the results show, when designed rationally, the unbonded partially prestressed concrete frames can form beam hinge energy - dissipation machine and total destroy mechanism
通過兩榀不同預應力度的無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁框架結構的低周反復荷載試驗,分析研究了無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁框架結構的破壞形態、滯回特性、位移延性、耗能能力、承載力及剛度退化等抗震性能。According to the test result, the mechanism of inorganically post - installed bars with cone - shaped heads was analyzed. and then the anchor intensity formula was formulated. the inorganically post - installed bars with cone - shaped head was carried on the finite element analysis on the spatial axial symmetry model
根據試驗結果,對帶錐頭無機植筋的受力機理進行了理論分析,推導出帶錐頭無機植筋的錨固強度公式,並利用空間軸對稱模型對帶錐頭無機植筋進行了有限元分析,提出了利用桿單元模擬鋼筋與混凝土之間的粘結滑移關系的方法。The main content is : splitting tensile experiments were carried out about the standardized cube bonding specimens ( 150x 150x 150mm3 ) of the new - old concrete after high temperature. the temperature is divided into 9 groups from normal atmospheric temperature to 900, the cooling styles are natural cooling and spraying water cooling ; different interfacial treating methods : brushed with steel - wire brush, man - made chiseling ( not evenly ), man - made chiseling ( quite evenly ) ; different interfacial agents : no interfacial agent, neat cement paste, cement paste mixed with 10 % expanding agent
主要內容有:本文對75個高溫作用后的標準立方體新老混凝土粘結試件進行了劈拉試驗,溫度從常溫到900c分9個溫度段,降溫方式分自然冷卻和噴水冷卻兩種。著重考察了溫度、降溫方式、界面粗糙度及界面劑對新老混凝土粘結劈拉強度的影響規律,闡述了高溫后粘結強度下降的機理。Abstract : reviewed are five methods for the analysis of the penetration of jacked - in piles, namely, cavity expansion method, strain path method finite element method, slip line method and calibration model test. after analysis, it is pointed out that it is more rational to adopt sub - statical spatial axisy numerical formulas based on traditional plane - strain cavity expansion method in the analysis. after spatial closed - form solutions are obtained for soil movements, stresses and initial excessive pore pressures generated durihy pile penetration are found out. it is suggested that finite element analysis together with centrifugal model test be used in verifying the results
文摘:在分析飽和粘土中靜壓樁的貫入機理的基礎上,對靜壓樁沉樁分析的圓孔擴張理論、應變路徑法、有限元分析、滑移線理論和模型槽試驗等五種方法逐一進行評述,並提出在傳統的平面圓孔擴張理論基礎上加以改進,採用準靜態空間軸對稱方程組對靜壓樁貫入過程進行模擬,從而得出土體位移、應力、初始超孔壓的空間解析解,同時採用有限元分析、模型槽試驗相互印證的研究方法The main conclusions are remarked as follows : ( a ) the theory formula between the ultimate tensile force and interface cohesive intensity has been established. according to ultimate tensile force from in - site measure, the scientific interface cohesive intensity parameter has been achieved, then, the numerical analysis of the tension - draw test has been made
主要研究成果: 1 、從理論上建立拉拔試驗中「極限拉拔力」和「界面粘結強度」的關系,再藉助現場實測的極限拉拔荷載,獲取釘土界面的合理粘結強度參數,對拉拔試驗進行數值模擬分析,驗證了模擬模型中界面單元的可靠性和精度,並標定了數值試驗中土釘的破壞模態。And it should be ascribed to silt according to the view of its mineral composition, particles distribution, physical and mechanical indices. not only is the content of cla > relatively high, but also the exchange capacity of ion, chiefly high - electronvalent calcareous ion, is great. due to aggregations filled with pore among inter - particles, the soil has the engineering properties of silty clay
從其礦物成分、顆分試驗及物理力學指標來看,它應歸屬于粉土,但由於土中的粘粒含量較高,且粒間充填集聚體,土的離子交換容量較大,交換陽離子以高價鈣離子為主,故其仍表現出粉質粘土的工程特性。Steel products - end coupling and anchoring steel devices for high adherence steel for concrete reinforcement - part 2 : test methods
鋼製品.混凝土鋼筋用高粘性鋼的終端結頭和錨固裝置.第2部分:試驗方法分享友人