粘土質礦物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [niántǔzhíkuàngwù]
粘土質礦物
英文
clay mineral-
On thebasis of describing mineralogy characteristics such as combination electron minro - form , crystallinity of clay minerals , the relationship between coal series clay minerals in themesozoic era in ningxia area and coal metamorphism was analyzed
在概述粘土礦物組合、電子顯微形態和結晶度等礦物學特徵的基礎上,探討了寧夏地區中生代煤系粘土礦物與煤變質的關系。Essentially the catalytic properties of clay minerals arise because of their ability to donate protons or accept electrons in reaction mechanisms.
從本質上看,粘土礦物具有催化性質,這是因為粘土礦物在反應過程中能放出質子或接受電子。Through indoor routine tests, the physical and mechanical natures of intact and remolding soil of muck and mucky soil, in fuzhou, are analyzed in this thesis. the results reveal that water content, void ratio, shear strength of remolding soil samples are lower than those of intact samples. then qualitative analysis on the mineral composition, chemical composition and microstructure characteristic and types of the soft clay is given
本文通過室內常規試驗對福州地區淤泥及淤泥質粘土的原狀土樣和擾動土樣的物理力學性質進行了分析,觀察土樣受擾動后一些物理力學指標的變化情況,發現擾動軟粘土樣的含水量、孔隙比、抗剪強度指標均比原狀土樣低;並從軟粘土的礦物成份、化學成份以及微觀結構特徵和類型上定性地分析。Many research such as clay minerals, suspend in the sea, the grain size trend analysis of surface sediment, poc 6 cu and 8 c13 in bottom sediments etc. showed that : the yellow sea warm current divided the south yellow sea into two, the terrestrial material of modern sediment on the west shelf plain mainly came from the modem yellow river suspend carried by the alongshore current, and the sediment difference between the west and east side of yellow sea trough was represented by the sedimentation thickness in postglacial period, sedimentation stratum, and oxygen isotope record
粘土礦物、碳酸鹽、粗碎屑、海域懸浮體、表層沉積物粒度趨勢分析、 poc c ~ ( 13 )及底質沉積物的c ~ ( 13 )等多方面研究表明:以黃海暖流為主導,南黃海堆積陸架平原西側現代沉積物陸源物質主要源於黃海沿岸流攜帶的現代黃河懸移物質,黃海槽東西兩側的沉積差異主要表現在冰消期以來沉積厚度、沉積層序、氧同位素記錄上。An iron - containing material with an iron grade of over 20 % can be recovered from magnetic separation tailings of liuling iron mine by gravity method. this material can be used instead of partial clayey material to produce portland cement so as to reduce the mine tailings discharge amount to 43. 52 %, to raise the iron recovery from 70. 89 % to 84. 62 % and to reduce the iron ore powder consumption in raw cement mixture and the energy consumption of raw material grinding
用重選法從劉嶺鐵礦磁選尾礦中回收鐵礦物,可獲得鐵品位大於20 %的含鐵物料,用此物料代替部分粘土質原料生產硅酸鹽水泥,使礦山尾礦排放量減少至43 . 52 % ,鐵的回收率由70 . 89 %提高到84 . 62 % ,並且減少了水泥生料配料中鐵礦粉的用量,降低了生料粉磨能耗。In order to direct the water to the forebav of the pump station from the original canal, a channel long 135 m is designed. it crosses through the terrain top with a depth of more than 50 m. soil of the channel slopes is a strongly - weathered silty and sandy mudstone with many well - developed reticular cracks and takes the structural surfaces almost same as the channel slopes
東深供水工程金湖泵站位於塘廈鎮東面,屬低山、殘丘地貌,地面高程22 60m ;泵站前池進水渠橫切山脊,連接原東深供水河,設計開挖1條長135m的進水渠,坡高50多米,邊坡土質為強風化的粉砂質泥巖,網狀裂隙發育,結構面基本與坡面重合;坡體土質中含有較多的粘土礦物,具有遇水軟化的特性。The soil factors affecting the capacity of fixing - ammonium in tested soils were mainly parent material, soil clay composition, ph, cec, organic matter, available n and concentration of nh4 + in soil
其影響因素主要有成土母質、粘土礦物組成、土壤陽離子交換量、 ph值、有機質含量、堿解氮含量和土壤溶液中銨離子濃度等。And it should be ascribed to silt according to the view of its mineral composition, particles distribution, physical and mechanical indices. not only is the content of cla > relatively high, but also the exchange capacity of ion, chiefly high - electronvalent calcareous ion, is great. due to aggregations filled with pore among inter - particles, the soil has the engineering properties of silty clay
從其礦物成分、顆分試驗及物理力學指標來看,它應歸屬于粉土,但由於土中的粘粒含量較高,且粒間充填集聚體,土的離子交換容量較大,交換陽離子以高價鈣離子為主,故其仍表現出粉質粘土的工程特性。Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法When the inorganic crystal in clay is irradiated by the above radioactive materials, part of the radiation will be released in the form of light and the rest will be trapped in the crystal
同時,粘土中又含有各種無機晶體和礦物質。當無機晶體受到上述放射性物質照射后,一部份輻射能量會令晶體發熱,另一部分能量則貯藏在晶體中。Standard guide for use of rotary kiln produced expanded shale, clay or slate as a mineral amendment in topsoil used for landscaping and related purposes
園林設計及其有關用途的作為上層土中改良礦物質用旋轉窯生產的空心油巖粘土或石片的使用標準指南Abstract : an iron - containing material with an iron grade of over 20 % can be recovered from magnetic separation tailings of liuling iron mine by gravity method. this material can be used instead of partial clayey material to produce portland cement so as to reduce the mine tailings discharge amount to 43. 52 %, to raise the iron recovery from 70. 89 % to 84. 62 % and to reduce the iron ore powder consumption in raw cement mixture and the energy consumption of raw material grinding
文摘:用重選法從劉嶺鐵礦磁選尾礦中回收鐵礦物,可獲得鐵品位大於20 %的含鐵物料,用此物料代替部分粘土質原料生產硅酸鹽水泥,使礦山尾礦排放量減少至43 . 52 % ,鐵的回收率由70 . 89 %提高到84 . 62 % ,並且減少了水泥生料配料中鐵礦粉的用量,降低了生料粉磨能耗。( 3 ) negative electricity, radius, complex numbers, electrical values of ions, maturity of weathering profiles, distribution of elements in parent rocks, medium conditions, absorption of clay minerals and organic matters are important factors controlling geochemical behavior of elements during black shales weathering
( 3 )電負性、離子半徑、配位數、電價、剖面發育程度、元素在母巖中的分佈、介質條件、粘土礦物和有機質吸附作用等是影響黑色頁巖風化過程中元素行為的重要因素。The second stage is stage of the matter transfers the activated matter, that is to say, minerals build up their surface area after passing though physical weathering, maifan stone form a lot of clay mineral, oxide, oxhydroxide and collide mineral after passing though chemical weathering. it makes nutrition elements transform from crystal state to adsorption state and it expands the activation of mineral, in the latter stage, it makes maifan stone have many special physicochemical adjusting character, for example, ph and foi bi - directional absorptive and ion exchange character, so these characters expand maifan stone ' s uses
第二階段為物質轉變的活性階段,即通過物理風化增大表面積、通過化學風化形成大量粘土礦物、氧化物和氫氧化物及膠體礦物,使營養元素由結晶態轉變為吸附態,從而大大增加了其活性。在後一過程中麥飯石還形成了許多特殊的物理化學性質,如ph值和f _ ( o2 )的雙向調節性,吸附性和離子交換性等,從而擴大了其用途。Because of their excellent characteristics, superabsorbents are widely used in health, agriculture and horticulture applications. based on the influencing factors, such as type of structural layer, interlayer charge, interlayer distance, cation exchange capability, surface area and ratio of swelling, kaolinite, sercite and bentonite are choosed as the mineral fillers to synthesize the superabsorbent composite
本文從粘土的結構層型、層電荷、層間距、陽離子交換容量、比表面積和膨脹率等各方面綜合比較研究粘土礦物的性質,選擇了高嶺土、膨潤土和絹雲母這三種粘土礦物作為無機填料,制備粘土?有機聚合物超吸水性復合材料。Clay minerals and surface chemical characteristics of soils developed under a palaeosol in lower west mountain area of beijing
北京西山古土壤母質上發育的土壤之粘粒礦物與表面化學特性In many countries clay was formed from volcanoes, this kind of clay usually contains many minerals, so the fires to make containers from volcanic clay must be hotter than nothose used for non - volcanic clay, the fires maybe as hot as one thousand four hundred degrees celsius
在很多國家,粘土是從火山行程的,這種粘土通常包含很多礦物質,因此要求火的溫度必須比從非火山來的粘土高,獲得溫度通常要達到1400攝氏度。分享友人