粘彈響應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [niándànxiǎngyīng]
粘彈響應
英文
viscoelastic response-
And gave priority to the eular - bernonulli beam model, the simply and convenient analytical resolution for the response of the pipelines under dynamical traffic loads through the impulse function and the congruence method of the vibration form and so on. during the analysis of the chanmical results of the pipelines, the randomicity of the output of the pipelines response was taken into accout. so the stochastic process method was applied to describe the probability characters of the pipelines response, which made the results truer, more veracious
本文採用eular - bernonulli梁模型和tomosimko梁模型對動力下kelvin粘彈性地基中管道固有振動性狀進行了分析，提出了各力學結果描述的解析式；並以eular - bernonulli梁模型為主，基於脈沖函數、振型迭加法等對管道在動力交通荷載作用下的管道響應問題提出簡單便捷的解析演算法；在管道受力結果的分析中，考慮管道響應輸出的隨機性，將管道響應用隨機過程來描述其概率特徵，使得結果描述更加真實準確。The beam - on - dynamic - winkler - foundation ( bdwf ) model was utilized to determine the lateral dynamic response of a pile with finite length in a viscoelastic soil. an analytical solution was obtained in the time domain for the vibration of a pile under a laterally cyclic force applied at the pile head. based on the solution, the transient response of the pile loaded by semi - sine force was acquired with superposition principle
首先，基於動力winkler模型（ bdwf ）對粘彈性地基中有限長樁的水平動力響應問題進行求解，得到了單樁在樁頂受水平簡諧荷載作用下的時域解析解，並在此基礎上通過疊加原理得到了半正弦激振條件下的瞬態解析解。Abstract : thermally induced stress and the relevant warpage cause by inappropriate mold design and processing conditions are problems that confounded the overall success of injection molding. a thermorheologically simple thermoviscoelastic two - dimension material model is used to simulate the residual stress and warpage within injection molded parts generated during the cooling stage of the injection molding cycle. the initial temperature field corresponds to the end of the filling stage. the fully time - dependent algorithm is based on the calculation of the elastic response at every time step. numerical results are discussed with respect to temperature and pressure
文摘:不均勻的熱殘余應力及其變形是注塑成型加工中常見的工程問題之一.應用熱流變簡單材料的二維熱粘彈本構方程得到的遞推公式，數值模擬了成型中的熱殘余應力及其翹曲變形，並用數值實驗討論了溫度、壓力對注塑件殘余應力及變形的影響，發現溫度變化不均勻是注塑件翹曲變形的最主要原因，其影響遠大於壓力的作用，與工程實驗的結論一致Based on these solutions, a parametric study is conducted to determine the main features of the soil - pile system vibration, and the special influence of viscous damping of soil layer around pile is discussed
基於所得解對樁土動力耦合作用的內在機理、粘彈性土層動力反應特性進行了分析，並重點討論了樁側土不同形式材料阻尼對樁頂動力響應的影響。A new type of viscoelastic stochastic finite element method is established using first - order perturbation theory based on local averaging method of random field and karhunen - loeve expansion theory of random process. the amount of computations is greatly reduced by transforming correlated random variables to a set of uncorrelated random variables. the relations of different random response variables are analyzed and monte carlo simulations for viscoelastic stochastic structures are investigated
基於隨機場的局部平均法以及隨機過程的karhunen - loeve分解理論，通過一階隨機攝動方法建立了考慮材料近似不可壓縮的粘彈性隨機有限元公式，由相關結構分解減少計算量，分析了各結構隨機響應量之間的關系，給出了數字特徵的計算方法，研究了粘彈性隨機結構的montecarlo模擬驗證方法。Taking the bending stiffness, cable sag and cable inclination into consideration, the space vibration control of the cables using the visco - elastic dampers in cable - stayed bridges is investigated by joining the center difference method and the state space strategy. both the maximum modal damping ration and the optimal damper size are obtained, then the practical suggestions are proposed for the design of the dampers. the space nonlinear vibration equations of the cable - damper system are derived, and a new hybrid method for solving the cable - damper system is presented by combing the newmark method and pseudo - force technology
綜合考慮了拉索抗彎剛度、垂度的影響，研究了粘彈性阻尼器對斜拉橋拉索的空間振動控制，聯合中心差分方法及狀態空間法，得出了拉索麵內、外振動各階模態可能達到的最大阻尼比及相應的最優阻尼器系數，並對斜拉橋拉索的阻尼器設計提出了參考建議：考慮拉索抗彎剛度、垂度及幾何非線性，導出了索-阻尼器系統的空間振動非線性方程組，結合newmark方法及偽力（ pseudo - force ）方法，創新地提出了求解非線性方程組的雜交方法，根據拉索-阻尼器系統的阻尼特性，在各種荷載作用下，對索-阻尼器系統的非線性瞬態振動響應進行了研究，從系統響應的角度更加直接地驗證了阻尼器的控制效果。Introduces some anti - seepage high embankment dams in the world with bitumen concrete inclined core wall, and analyzes, taking the existing maopingxi embankment dam as an example, the effect of slope thereof on the stress and deformation of the wall by non - linear adhesive elastic finite element calculation changing the type and thickness of the core wall
摘要介紹世界上幾座瀝青混凝土斜心墻防滲高土石壩，並結合國內已建的茅坪溪瀝青混凝土心墻壩，通過改變其心墻形式和厚度，並用非線性粘彈性有限元對其進行計算分析，探討了斜心墻的傾斜斜率對心墻的應力與變形的影響。By comparing with stochastic structural analysis, relations between the two methods have been found. the response surface method is used to obtain the second order estimates of the calculated results bound. by means of viscoelastic stochastic finite element method, the instantaneous reliability, the first passage reliability and fuzzy reliability of srm grain are investigated
採用凸集合模型表示藥柱參數的不確定性，在粘彈性有限元攝動分析基礎上進行了結構的響應區間計算，討論了概率方法和集合理論模型得到的響應區間之間的關系，利用響應曲面法進行了區間的二次估計。With the consideration of the vertical wave effect of soil and soil - pile interaction, an approximate analytical solution to vertical vibration of pile system with variable impedance in visco - elastic layered soil is developed. a simplified and practical mathematical model for interaction between soil layers is proposed, and its applicability is theoretically investigated. based on this model and by using laplace transforms and the transmit property of impedance function, the analytical expression of the impedance function and solutions of the displacement and velocity response function in frequency domain and in time domain at the pile head are derived
4 、從三維軸對稱土模型出發，對考慮樁土耦合作用、土層層間聯系以及樁周土豎向應力梯度變化條件下的成層粘彈性土中完整樁及變阻抗樁系統縱向振動問題進行了研究，提出了成層土中變阻抗樁系統縱向振動問題的近似解析解法和樁周土層層間相互作用的簡化而實用的數學模型，並利用拉氏變換和阻抗函數的傳遞性，獲得了成層土中任意段變阻抗樁樁頂阻抗函數的解析表達式，以及樁頂速度導納和時域速度響應解析解和半解析解。The essential properties like randomicity ; dynamic ; coupling ; nonlinear and so on of the system of pipelines - soil under dynamical loads was studied through loads, soil, and pipelines - soil etc three aspects, so this chapter offers the basic job for the dynamical response of the pipelines - soil system. eular - bernonulli beam model and tomosimko beam model were adapted to study the inherence vibration properties of the pipelines under dynamical loads, and the analytical answers of the chanmical results were brought out in the fifth chapter
荷載的作用，最終要通過土體介質的傳遞到達管道本身，從而使得管道發生力學性狀響應，因此，文中以粘彈性理論為基礎，通過數學變換、推導，提出了荷載在土體中的傳播特性和計算方法，使得管道的動力激勵部分問題得解。A quasi - analytical solution to soil - pile interaction in longitudinal vibration in layered soils considering vertical wave effect on soils
成層粘彈性土中樁土耦合縱向振動時域響應研究The rotor model used in the present study is a rigid - blade flap - lag model. analytical tools are developed for combined rotor - damper steady state response, stability and transient ( time domain ) response and damper loads
由於粘彈減擺器減擺器幅變、頻變特性，迫切需要一種基於瞬態響應分析的，能快速有效的阻尼識別技術。( 2 ) using craze density dcraze (, ) to illustrate the damage degree of material, considering strain equivalent hypothesis, non - linear visco - elastic constitutive equation of pmma taken into consideration of the operation of craze damage is arrived. the pmma sheet is loaded under different forces to validate the non - linear visco - elastic constitutive equation with damage. the result shows that the theory curves obtained by the nonlinear viscoelasticity constitutive relation agrees with experimental data considerably well
（ 2 ）用銀紋密度d _ （ craze ） （ ， t ）來描述材料的損傷度d ，在考慮應變等效性假設的基礎上，得到了pmma材料考慮損傷的非線性粘彈性材料的本構關系，運用此方程對材料在不同載荷水平下進行蠕變實驗，從而對蠕變條件下的應變響應進行模擬和預報。Calculation of random response spectral moments of elastic - viscoelastic combined system
粘彈性復合結構隨機響應的各階譜矩的計算方法In fact, the constitutive models employed in both methods could not re - produce the dynamic behaviour of soil to non - proportional cyclic loading, such as waves loading. to simulate dynamic responses of elastic, visco - elastic and elasto - plastic sea beds, linear and / or non - linear numerical models based on generalized biot ' s theory are developed together with stable and effective algorithm. the difficulty in numerical computation made the generalized biot ' s theory be difficult to be put into practice in the field of geotechnical engineering
上述兩種方法採用的土體本構模型都不能再現砂土在暴風浪等非比例加載條件下的動力特性，本文基於廣義biot理論提出了波浪作用下海床線性或非線性動力響應的耦合計算模型與穩定、高效數值演算法，分別針對土的彈性、粘彈性與彈塑性本構關系，對海床的動力響應進行了有限元數值模擬與分析。Study of types of polymers ; fundamentals of viscoelastic phenomena such as creep, stress relaxation, stress rupture, mechanical damping, impact ; effects of chemical composition and structure on viscoelastic and strength properties ; methods of mechanical property evaluation
研究聚合物的類型；基本的粘彈現象比如蠕變、應力松馳、應力斷裂、機械阻尼、沖擊；化學組成和結構對粘彈體和力性能的影響；力學性質的測定。Finally, to consider the effect of the compression of the approach embankment to the determination of the tolerable differential settlement, this paper, considering the flexible pavement as viscoelastic multilayers and dividing the moving traffic load into fourier series, presents the formulation and the application of a combination of transfer matrix and laplace transform and fourier transform approach to evaluate dynamic response of the flexible pavement subjected to a moving traffic load under modified plain - strain condition. the predictive capability of the model are verified by the laboratory model
為了考慮車路耦合對路橋過渡段容許差異沉降確定的影響，本文將柔性路面視作粘彈性體層狀體系，採用修正的平面應變模型，將移動的車輛荷載用傅立葉級數展開，用傳遞矩陣配拉氏變換和傅立葉變換法進行了移動荷載作用下柔性路面動力響應分析，並用模型試驗證明了理論分析結果的正確性。( 5 ) basing on the exploring of the functions of cohesion force and friction force during rheology course and the assumptin that viscosity lost according viscosic strain, a constitutive model for viscous, elastic and plastic rock is set up, which can simulate the third course of creep. then the impact of transcient damage to rheology is discussed and corresponding creep model for rock is proposed
（ 5 ）在探導巖石顆粒間粘聚力和顆粒間摩擦力在巖石發生流變過程中的作用基礎上假設粘性失效按流變應變統計概率分佈，建立了巖石粘彈塑性本構關系，能夠描述巖石蠕變加速階段特徵；討論了瞬時損傷對巖石流變的影響和相應的損傷蠕變模型建模問題。Based on the transform of coordinate and principle of superposition, a generalized integral formula dealing with moving load problem is established. an impulse response function used in the integral is obtained by means of laplace and hankel transform
在論文中，基於線性系統的疊加原理和坐標變換，建立了求解移動荷載作用下粘彈性地基板的動力響應積分公式，把運動荷載問題轉化為獲取位移脈沖響應函數。In consideration of the particular structures of concrete dams and their influence on the deformation behavior of the dams, the mathematical and mechanical knowledge, such as gray system theory, fuzzy mathematics, viscoelastic plastic theory, together with the knowledge of dam engineering and structural analysis methods, are introduced into this dissertation, which performs relatively detailed study on the mathematical monitoring model of deformation, the inverse analysis of mechanical parameters of dam concrete and rock foundation, deformation procedure, abnormal symbols and the comprehensive appraisal methods of the deformation behavior of concrete dams with particular structures
本文針對特殊結構混凝土壩的特殊結構對大壩變形的影響，應用灰色系統、模糊數學、粘彈塑性力學等理論，結合壩工理論和結構分析方法，對特殊結構混凝土壩的變形監控模型、參數的反演、變形過程和轉異特徵以及大壩變形性態綜合評價方法等進行了分析研究。分享友人