粘著性質 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [niánzhāoxìngzhí]
粘著性質
英文
adhesive property- 粘 : 粘動詞(粘附) glue; stick; paste; adhere to; bond
- 著 : 著助詞1. (表示動作的持續) 2. (表示狀態的持續) 3. (用在動詞或表示程度的形容詞後面, 加強命令或囑咐的語氣) 4. (加在某些動詞後面, 使變成介詞)
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 粘著 : stick together; adhere;bond;agglutination; [工業] adhesion粘著力 adhesion force; 粘著強度 adhesio...
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The results indicate that : 1. the main physical and chemical characteristics vary regularly : with rising of the altitude, there is a transition from silt > sand > clay to sand > silt > clay in the mechanical composition ; the argic horizon emerges below the altitude of 1600 meters ; the content of organic matter is enrichment, the content of organic carbon of epipedon is higher than 20 g / kg, while the content of organic carbon increases with increasing of altitude, and in the altitude of 3500 - 3700meters, the soils under the meadow have the maximum content organic carbon ; the soils appear acid - slightly acid reaction, the ph decreases appreciably and acid strengthen with increasing of altitude ; the soils higher than the altitude of 2500 meters are base unsaturated, indicating the soil leaching is strong, the ph and bs are distinct plus correlated ; the contents of sio2, al2o3, and fe2o3 of the soil body and clay are all relatively stabilization ; in the soil body, the content of sio2 is much high and cao is very little, the total contents of sio2, a12o3 and fe2o3 occupy 92 % of the mineral parts, the sequence of mineral elements is : sio2 > al2o3 > fe2o3 > k2o > mgo > cao > tio2 > mno
研究結果表明: 1太白山南坡土壤的主要理化性質隨海拔高度的上升呈有規律的變化:隨海拔高度上升,機械組成由粉粒砂粒粘粒逐漸過渡到砂粒粉粒粘粒,海拔1600m以下出現粘化層;土壤有機質豐富,表層有機碳含量一般在20g kg以上,有機碳含量隨海拔高度升高而相應增加,海拔3500 3700m的灌叢草甸植被下有機碳含量最高;土壤呈酸性或微酸性,並隨海拔上升, ph值略微降低,酸性增強,海拔2700m以上的土壤多呈鹽基不飽和狀態,表明土壤淋溶作用較強, ph值和鹽基飽和度呈極顯著正相關;土體與粘粒中的sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 fe _ 2o _ 3含量相對比較穩定,土體中sio _ 2含量較高, cao含量較少, sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3和fe _ 2o _ 3含量之和約占土壤礦質部分的92 ,礦質元素含量的順序依次為: sio _ 2 al _ 2o _ 3 fe _ 2o _ 3 k _ 2o mgo cao tio _ 2 mno 。On the lower shelf five vertical breakfast plates, six horizontal breakfast saucers on which rested inverted breakfast cups, a moustachecup, uninverted, and saucer of crown derby, four white goldrimmed eggcups, and open shammy purse displaying coins, mostly copper, and a phial of aromatic violet comfits. on the middle shelf a chipped eggcup containing pepper, a drum of table salt, four conglomerated black olives in oleaginous paper, an empty pot of plumtree s potted meat, an oval wicker basket bedded with fibre and containing one jersey pear, a halfempty bottle of william gilbey and co s white invalid port, half disrobed of its swathe of coralpink tissue paper, a packet of epps s soluble cocoa, five ounces of anne lynch s choice tea at 2 - per lb. in a crinkled leadpaper bag, a cylindrical canister containing the best crystallised lump sugar, two onions, one the larger, spanish, entire, the other, smaller, irish, bisected with augmented surface and more redolent, a jar of irish model dairy s cream, a jug of brown crockery containing a noggin and a quarter of soured adulterated milk, converted by heat into water, acidulous serum and semisolidified curds, which added to the quantity subtracted for mr bloom s and mrs fleming s breakfasts made one imperial pint, the total quantity originally delivered, two cloves, a halfpenny and a small dish containing a slice of fresh ribsteak
中層放著一隻盛了胡椒粉的有缺口的蛋杯,飯桌上還擺著那種鼓狀食鹽瓶,用油紙包著的四顆粘成一團的黑色橄欖,一聽李樹商標肉罐頭36的空罐兒,墊著纖絲的橢圓形柳條筐里是一隻澤西37梨,喝剩下的半瓶威廉吉爾比公司38釀造的藥用白葡萄酒裹在瓶子上的粉珊瑚色薄繪紙已剝掉了一半,一包埃普斯公司製造的速溶可可一隻縐錫紙袋裡裝著安妮林奇公司39出品的五英兩特級茶葉,每磅二先令一隻圓筒形罐子,盛著優質結晶角沙糖兩顆蔥頭,較大的那顆西班牙種的是完整的,較小的那顆愛爾蘭種的已經切成兩瓣兒,面積擴大了,氣味也更沖鼻了一罐愛爾蘭模範奶場的乳酪,一隻褐色陶罐,盛著四分之一品脫零四分之一兌了水並變酸了的牛奶由於炎熱,它已化為水酸性乳漿與半固體凝乳,再加上布盧姆先生和弗萊明大媽40作為早餐消費掉的部分,就足夠一英品脫了,相當于原先送來的總量兩朵丁香花蕾,一枚半便士硬幣和盛有一片新鮮排骨肉的一個小碟子。Composed of particles that do not cohere. used of soil
無內聚性的由不能粘著的質點組成。用於土壤The expansion agents can only make up the shrinkage to some extent, and the compensation effects would be reduced when the retardener and fly - ash are used. the expansion agents are not panaceas to avoid the shrinkage cracking as expansion can also reduce the concrete soundness. under bad curing condition, the polypropylene fibrillated film fiber can improve concrete ' s anti - crarking property, while the nominal steels have very unobvious effects. to reduce the concrete shrinkage thus avoid the cracking, the former factors must all be taken into account in concrete proportion design to develop sound concrete
研究結果表明,水泥的品種和用量是影響混凝土收縮值的主要因素之一,當混凝土中水泥用量超過470kg / m ~ 3時,混凝土的收縮值超過400 10 ~ ( - 6 ) ,在約束狀態下存在高開裂風險;採用細砂使混凝土單位用水量顯著提高,收縮值也大幅增加;優質粉煤灰總體上能抑制混凝土的收縮,以超量方式摻入其抑制作用更加明顯,但粉煤灰混凝土早期的粘聚性較差,應注意養護,以免失水產生龜裂;早強減水劑和緩凝減水劑都會使混凝土收縮值增加;膨脹劑只能補償混凝土部分收縮,同時受緩凝劑和粉煤灰的抑制,而且膨脹使混凝土的體積安定性增加了不確定因素,膨脹劑不是解決混凝土收縮裂縫的良方。Gluten index was significantly correlative with tensile strength, significantly correlative with hardness, springiness, cohesiveness, gumminess, resilience, shear force, tensile force, tensile stress, dry weight and protein losses, dry material absorption of the noodles
麵筋指數與面條的拉伸距離呈高度顯著正相關;與面條的硬度、粘合性、剪切力、拉斷力、拉斷應力呈顯著正相關;與面條的彈性、粘結性、回復性、干物質吸水率、干物質損失率呈顯著負相關。The results showed that the wet gluten content were significantly correlative with dry weight and protein losses, dry material absorption and shear of the noodles, significantly correlative with gumminess, resilience, shear force, tensile force, tensile stress of the noodles
結果表明:濕麵筋含量與面條的干物質吸水率、干物質損失率、蛋白質損失率呈高度顯著負相關,與面條的剪切應力呈高度顯著正相關;與面條的粘結性、回復性、剪切力、拉斷力、拉斷應力呈顯著正相關。The dry gluten content were significantly correlative with cohesiveness, significantly correlative with resilience, shear force, shear stress, dry weight and protein losses, dry material absorption of the noodles
乾麵筋含量與面條的粘結性呈高度顯著正相關;與面條的回復性、剪切力、剪切應力呈顯著正相關;與面條的干物質吸水率、干物質損失率、蛋白質損失率呈顯著負相關。A two dimension small scale force sensor is developed which is used in the adhesion and friction tests, the sensor works well in the experiments. elastic modulus of nine different polyester / silicon rubber mixtures is tested, the results show that mixtures ’ elastic modulus increases with the aggrandizing of mass percentage of polyester. mixtures ’ adhesion abilitiy and especially mixture a ’ s adhesion - friction relationship are tested. these results provide experimental evidences for the fabricating of synthetic gecko hairs. lastly, a primary analysis of nanoscale hair modle is done, some hair preparation method is introduced, and the synthetic gecko foot hair fabricated by model moulding method is tested
測試九種不同配比聚氨酯/硅橡膠合成材料的彈性模量值,得出合成材料的彈性模量隨聚氨酯質量百分比增加而增大的結論;對九種合成試樣進行了粘著性能測試,對實驗結果進行比較分析和討論;對粘著力最大的a試樣進行粘著力與摩擦力關系的實驗,得出粘著狀態下a試樣摩擦力與粘著力成線性關系的結論。With increase of artificial forest age, the content of soil organic matter decreased sharply. and soil physical, chemical and biological properties of forest became worsen. from soil physical properties analysis, soil silt, clay, physical clay, aggregate degree and structure coefficient in topsoil increased with increase of artificial forest age and soil sand deceased
在土壤物理性質方面,隨著人工雲杉林齡的增加,土壤表層粉粒、粘粒、物理性粘粒、團聚度和結構系數降低,砂粒含量增高,土壤飽和持水量、毛管持水量及總孔隙和毛管孔隙在人工雲杉演替過程中表現出「 u 」型變化。The result shows that by adding artemisia sphaerocephala krasch gum, the quality of blended maize - wheat flour calm be improved, and the rheological and viscoelastic property of dough can he significantly enhanced, so that the viscoelastic property of noodle, the ratio of broken noodle and the turbidity of noodle soup can be reduced, and the noodle is of a smooth taste and a good strength
結果表明,添加沙蒿籽膠能改善玉米混合粉的粉質,使面團具有良好的流變特性,並能顯著增加面團的粘彈性,從而使面條的粘彈性增強、斷條率降低、糊湯程度減小,面條口感滑潤耐咀嚼。They also retain their hot water solubility and pasting characteristics even after they have been applied and dried onto the warp.
這種物質即使在使用和干結于經紗上以後,仍然保持著熱水溶性和粘著性。The research results show that aggregate gradation and the nominal maximum aggregate size evidently influence the shear resistance of asphalt mixture ; aggregate flakiness content influences the shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and with the increase of aggregate flakiness content the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; asphalt binder properties, especially penetration, softening point and viscosity influence the shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and the latter increases with the decrease of penetration and the increase of softening point and viscosity ; asphalt content influences shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and with the increase of binder / aggregate ratio the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; air void influences shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and usually with the increase of air void the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; homogeneity does not have a direct and obvious relationship with absolute value of shear resistance of asphalt mixture, but does with variation of shear resistance of asphalt mixture
研究結果表明:集料級配和公稱最大集料粒徑對瀝青混合料抗剪強度有顯著的影響;瀝青混合料抗剪強度受其集料中針片狀含量的影響較大,集料中針片狀含量增大,瀝青混合料抗剪強度減小;結合料的性質,特別是針入度、軟化點和粘度對瀝青混合料抗剪強度有較大的影響,隨著針入度減小,軟化點和粘度增大,瀝青混合料抗剪強度增大;含油量對瀝青混合料抗剪強度有較大影響,隨著油石比的增大,瀝青混合料抗剪強度減小;瀝青混合料抗剪強度受其空隙率的影響較大,一般隨著空隙率的增大,其抗剪強度減小;瀝青混合料均勻性與瀝青混合料抗剪強度絕對數值間沒有明顯的關聯,而與數值間的變異性有著很好的相關性。Results of the experiments showed that the wear mechanisms of the sintered steel included abrasive wear, adhesive wear and fatigue wear, and it was the abrasive wear most important. it was the sintered steel mixed by ni, mo that was the best on the wear resistance, because of the great lot of bainite ; the sintered steel quenched and low temperature tempered mixed by mo, w that was the best on the wear resistance, because of the rigidity of the steel was the highest
實驗結果表明:本文中幾種燒結鋼的磨損機制均是由磨粒磨損、粘著磨損、和疲勞磨損共同作用的,且以磨粒磨損為主;在燒結態下,復合添加合金元素鎳、鉬的燒結鋼的耐磨性能最好,這是因為生成了大量的硬質相貝氏體;而淬火、低溫回火態下,則復合添加鉬、鎢的燒結鋼的耐磨性能最好,這是因為熱處理態下添加鉬、鎢的燒結鋼的硬度最高。The results indicate that the product of precipitation polymerization has a higher molecular weight and is better in the capability of inhibiting clay expansion than that of water solution polymerization
結果表明:沉澱聚合產物分子量高於溶液聚合產物的分子量,在抑制粘土顆粒膨脹性質上優于溶液聚合產物,對提高水溶性聚合物在油田化學領域及其它方面的應用,有著積極的意義。The result of macro - quality experiments show : mineral admixtures markedly slow the hydrating velocity of cement slurry, decrease and delay the hydrating max - temperature, in which steel slag is more effective ; expansive agents compensate concrete shrinkage, enhance the concrete dense degree, strengthen the interfacial layer between fiber and cement matrix and improve the physical mechanics qualities of acic ; minimal admixtures markedly improve the concrete workability property, increase the concrete later intensity & density and the capability of anti - chemical attack and anti - permeability ; hybrid fiber reinforces the toughness of obviously acic by the means of anti - cracking effect of fiber with different sizes and different properties in the corresponding construction levels
實驗結果顯示:鋼渣摻合料能顯著減緩水泥漿體水化速率,降低砂漿的水化溫升並延遲最高溫升時間;補償混凝土收縮,提高混凝土密實度,加強纖維與水泥石的界面粘結,增強混凝土力學性能,但不能明顯改善混凝土韌性。混雜纖維通過纖維的不同尺度與不同性質在相應的結構層次上產生阻裂效應,增韌鋼渣防滲抗裂混凝土;增加混凝土的破壞極限能,極大提高混凝土抗彎曲能力和韌性指數,改善混凝土脆性。Vegetation restoration also resulted in the changes of soil physical and chemical properties, i. e., the contents of organic matter, alkali - hydro nitrogen, rapidly - available potassium and the contents of fine sand, very fine sand and clay were increased significantly, while ph and the content of rapidly - available phosphorus were decreased
植被的恢復使土壤理化性質發生了變化,與恢復前相比土壤中有機質、堿解氮、速效鉀以及細砂、極細砂、粉砂、粘粒含量顯著增加, ph值和速效磷含量降低。The results are mainly as follows : sticky quality, tuber structure, the loose and tense degree, unit weight, ph value ( decreases in the few conditons that resulting acidity strengthening ), alkalinity increases in the same soil level, root quantity and macro - element content decreases ; there has a extraordinary difference between k, ca and mg, especially for pb and cd which shows that the collecting function of soil enhances under the disturbence conditon, and other micro - elements, such as zn > mn, cu, ni get decreasing. tourism activity is one of the key reasons for water body pollution. to different recreation types, the pollution degree has the obvious difference
各景觀區所取樣點中,土壤理化性旅遊破壞區所受影響最大,呈現出質地粘重、結構變差(以塊狀為主) 、同一層次土壤松緊度增大、根系變少、容重增大、土壤ph值增大(也有個別ph減少,以致酸性增強) 、堿性增強、大量元素降低,其中對k 、 ca 、 mg影響中有顯著性的差異(又以游道類影響最為顯著) 、重金屬元素( pb和cd )明顯增多、顯著性的差異最為明顯,其它微量元素( zn 、 mn 、 cu 、 ni )逐漸減少,表明旅遊活動干擾後土壤對pb和cd富集作用增強等特點。The results showed that the 11 measured cooking and eating quality properties and taste value have manium significance genetic difference ; among the cooking and eating quality properties, varietal variation coefficent of gel consistency, peak viscosity, break down, setback is relatively large ; every cooking quality property has a different correlation with eating quality property, initial pasting temperature, finial viscosity, consistency and setback have significant or maximum significant inverse correlation with taste value, while peak viscosity, break down has a postive correlation with taste value, amylose content and protein content are inversely related to taste value, but gel consistency are positively related to taste value another, the correlation among varietal cooking and eating quality properties is significant or maximum significant ; in the analysis of principal components, the cumulative percent of 4 selected principal components reached 90. 58 %, initial pasting temperature of large second principal components is small, but amylose content and protein content is high, finial viscosity, consistency are large
結果表明,所測定的11項蒸煮食味品質特性及味度值在供試品種間均存在著極顯著的遺傳差異;在蒸煮食味品質特性中,膠稠度、最高粘度、下降粘度值、粘滯峰消減值的品種間變異系數較大;糊化開始溫度、最終粘度、回冷粘滯性恢復值、粘滯峰消減值與味度值呈顯著或極顯著的負相關,而最高粘度、下降粘度值與味度值呈極顯著的正相關,直鏈澱粉和蛋白質含量與味度值呈負相關,而膠稠度與味度值呈正相關;在主成分分析中,被入選的4個主成分的貢獻率達90 58 ,其中第二主成分大的品種,糊化開始溫度低,直鏈澱粉和蛋白質含量高,最終粘度和回冷粘滯性恢復值大。Along with the development of our country ' s infrastructure, more and more high quality highways have been emerging in many areas such as soft clay ground, airdrome, etc. for the soft clay deformation, although there have been plenty of systematic achievements on the calculation theory and testing method have been made, but as the characteristic of soft clay is very complicated, and especially as creep characteristic of the soft clay is the key role toward the project quality
隨著我國基本建設的發展,在軟粘土地區興建高速公路、機場跑道等高等級道路同益增加。盡管目前對軟粘土變形的計算理論和試驗手段都有了較系統的研究成果,但由於軟粘土性質極為復雜,特別是其流變特性對工程質量起著很大的決定作用,影響建(構)築物工后沉降的控制,使得其計算結果仍與實際有較大差異。With the advancing demands of the walking capability for the humanoid - robot, its viscoelastic and complex nonlinear structure properties must be considered to pre - sent more perfectly and precisely the walking dynamic performance
但是,隨著逐漸提高的行走性能要求,需要考慮仿人機器人的本質粘彈性力學性質和復雜非線性結構特徵,以更完整和精確地描述其行走動力學性能。分享友人