精母細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngmǔxìbāo]
精母細胞 英文
smc
  • 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （經過提煉或挑選的） refined; picked; choice 2 （完美;最好） perfect; excellent 3 （細）...
  • 母 : Ⅰ名詞1 （母親） mother 2 （泛指女性長輩） one s elderly female relatives 3 （配套的兩件東西里的凹...
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. In the present paper, some investigations on loxoblemmus doenitzi ( gryllidae ) are reported. in order to discover the meiosis of spermatomeres and spermiogenesis, slice - pressing method and improved phenol - fuchsin dyeing method are used. in the course of meiosis, primary spermatocytes directly enter metaphase ii, not through telophase i and prophase ii

    本論文以直翅目、螽斯亞目、蟋蟀總科、蟋蟀科的多伊棺頭蟋（ loxoblemmusdoenitzi ）為材料，採用壓片法-改良苯酚品紅染色，研究了精子發生過程中的減數分裂階段和精子形成，發現初級精母細胞第一次減數分裂后不經過末期和前期直接進入中期。
  2. In order to study the regulatory mechanism in gametogenesis of loxoblemmus doenitzi, the special expression of c - kit and c - myc is investigated by immunohistochemical method. the results show that there are kit positive protein granules on the cellular membrane of spermatomeres from metaphase i to anaphase ii, and in the head of mature spermatozoa not only in the testis but also in the spermatheca

    結果表明， kit在多伊棺頭蟋精子發生中期至後期的精母細胞膜上有陽性顆粒，在精巢和受精囊內精子頭部殘留的細胞質內也有陽性表達；但在出生后卵子發生過程中，發育中的卵母細胞上無陽性表達。
  3. During male gametogenesis, the spermatogonia became primary spermatozoa through mitosis, and then became fourth equivalent cytoplasm, round sperm through meiosis. after maturation, they participated in embryo development with the mature oocyte through fertilization. but in female gametogenesis, the primary oocyte formed a matured egg and 1 ~ 3 polar bodies ( pb )

    雄性動物精子發生過程中精原細胞最後一次有絲分裂形成二倍體精母細胞后，經過兩次減數分裂形成了四個含等量細胞質、圓形的精子細胞，最終發育成四個具有正常生理功能的精子，與成熟卵母細胞受精后參與胚胎發育。
  4. However, kit protein doesn " t exist in oogenesis after birth. there are also c - myc positive protein granules in the spermatomeres from metaphase i to telophase ii, in the spermatozoa and in the secretory cells of the spermatheca. c - myc protein expresses not in the normal follicles, but in the follicular cells of the apoptotic ones

    Myc在處于減數分裂的中期至末期的精母細胞的細胞質或細胞核內呈陽性表達，在減數分裂后形成的精細胞和受精囊囊壁的上皮細胞的細胞質內也有陽性表達：但在出生后的卵子正常發生過程中無陽性表達，然而在凋亡卵泡的濾泡細胞的細胞質內有陽性表達。
  5. Except the incomplete maturation of spermatid nuclear and oocyte activation, idendification of a live spermatid is a pivotal procedure. it is difficult to distinguish round spermatids from other round cells such as spermatocytes, monocytes, polymorphonuclear leukocytes and so on

    除精子細胞的核蛋白不完全成熟及卵子激活不足等因素外，如何正確選擇存活精子細胞是個難題，如圓形精子細胞與精母細胞、單核細胞和多形核白細胞等其他圓形細胞的區分就比較困難。
  6. The temination " of the deferent duct got into cloacal chamber a as apical segment. 1. in ivtestis, seminiferous epithelium consisted of spermatogenous and sustentacular cell

    在期精巢內，精細管包含有精原細胞、初級精母細胞、少量精子細胞和支持細胞。
  7. With systeamine pretreatment decreased yields of dominant lethals were obtained in spermatocytes, spermatids and in spermatozoa.

    用半胱氨預先處理，在精母細胞、精子細胞和精蟲內均可使顯性致死突變值下降。
  8. With cysteamine pre-treatment, decreased yields of dominant lethals were obtained in spermatocytes, spermatids and in spermatozoa.

    用半脘氨預先處理，在精母細胞，精子細胞和精蟲內均可使顯性致死突變值下降。
  9. Differentiation of mouse spermatocytes to spermatids during in vitro culture

    小鼠精母細胞在體外分化為精子細胞
  10. Effects of two kinds of herbicides on chromosome aberration of spermatocytes in mice

    兩種除草劑對小鼠精母細胞染色體畸變的影響
  11. During the period of primary spermatocytes, we can observe the synaptonemal complexes ( stc )

    在初級精母細胞時期，可看到聯會復合體。
  12. The phosphorylation of cdc2 tyr15 was increased with the age in germ cells 3. p70s6k was mainly in spermatocyte, sperm cell and sperm

    3 . p70s6k主要在精母細胞、精子細胞及精子中有所表達，在不同發育階段細胞內的分佈不同。
  13. 1. spermatogenesis spermatogenesis can be devided into five stagesrspermatogonium, primary spermatocyte, secondary spermatocyte, spermatozon and sperm

    精子發生精子發生可分為精原細胞、初級精母細胞、次級精母細胞、精細胞、精子五個階段。
  14. There was expression of cdc2 in nuclear and plasma of spermatogonia, primal spermatocyte, sperm cell, cdc2 also exists in sperm but is fewer than other cells

    Cdcz在精原細胞、初級精母細胞及精子細胞中的胞漿與胞核中均有表達，精子中也有所表達，但相對淡染
  15. A variety of biology events occur during spermatogenesis, such as self - renewal of spermatogonia, meiotic division of spermatocyte and the spermiogenesis of spermatid

    生精過程中發生了許多生物學的變化，如精原細胞的自我更新，精母細胞的減數分裂和精子細胞的變形。
  16. According to the changes of the structure of chromatin and the morphology of cell, the process of the typical spermatogenesis of cipangopaludina chinensis can be divided into five stages : spermatogonium, primary spermatocyte, secondary spermatocyte, spermatid and mature sperm

    中國圓田螺典型精子發生時，根據染色質和細胞形態的變化，可將其發生分為以下五個時期：精原細胞、初級精母細胞、次級精母細胞、精細胞和成熟精子。
  17. There are five developmental stages in the spermatogenesis, namely are primary spermatogonium, secondary spermatogonium, primary spermatocytes, secondaty spermatocytes and spermatids. the spermatids develop into sperm via the process of spermiogenesis. there exist cell junctions between two spermatids

    電子顯微鏡觀察表明：大眼鱖的精子發生和形成過程，經歷了初級精原細胞，次級精原細胞，初級精母細胞，次級精母細胞和精子細胞階段。
  18. The results suggested that monocrotophos had not only environmental estrogen effects, but also reproductive toxicity. monocrotophos could destroy the membrane systems of three kinds of pituitary secretary cell, spermatogenous cell and sperm. in three kinds of pituitary secretary cell, nuclear membrane and endoplasmic reticulum showed dilation, and endoplasmic reticulum even exhibited fusion under exposure in high concentration

    久效磷對精原細胞的損傷最為嚴重，細胞膜和核膜水腫，高濃度暴露組的細胞膜和核膜溶解，線粒體的崎也有溶解現象;但久效磷對精母細胞和精子細胞的損傷並不明顯，主要表現為膜系統的輕微水腫。
  19. The cyst cells enclosing spermatomeres maybe synthesize a kind of scf - like protein, which can recognize specially the c - kit receptor on the cellular membrane of spermatomeres. then c - kit is activated, dimerizing and autophosphorylating. at the same time, the tyrosine kinase domain of c - kit is activized, which phosphorylates the proteins that have sh2 domain

    精母細胞周圍的囊細胞可能合成scf樣蛋白，特異地識別精母細胞膜上的c - kit受體，並刺激c - kit發生二聚化、自體磷酸化，激活胞內酪氨酸激酶活性，活化具有「 sh _ 2結構域」的靶蛋白，可能通過一系列信號級聯，最終激活與減數分裂的相關蛋白或基因。
  20. Nucleoli do not emerge in this process. the number of the organelles increase until secondary spermatocyte stage. mitochondria accumulate together, merging together with lysosomes and golgi bodies at the early spermatid stage, and finally the lamellar structure is formed, which forms the acrosome at last

    在精子發生過程中，線粒體、內質網和核糖體逐漸增多，其中線粒體數目在次級精母細胞階段達到頂峰，並形成線粒體區，精細胞早期核內出現膜性泡結構，同時次級溶酶體與高爾基體大量存在，這些細胞器共同形成片層復合體，並參與頂體的形成。
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