精細胞胚基 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngxìbāopēijī]
精細胞胚基 英文
blastophore
  • 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （經過提煉或挑選的） refined; picked; choice 2 （完美;最好） perfect; excellent 3 （細）...
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 胚 : 名詞[生物學] （初期發育的生物體） embryo
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Recombination gene was cut - down and introduced into the nuclei of oocytes or the cytoplasm of goldfish at one - cell stage via microinjection. the results as follows : ( 1 ) fluorescence was observed from embryo under suitable uv light after microinjection 36 hours. the fluorescent ratio of gastrula embryo period was up to 25 %

    採用顯微注射法將這種重組基因轉化1細胞期的金魚受精卵，實驗結果如下： （ 1 ）顯微注射后，根據胚胎發育分期，胚胎在顯微注射后36小時開始能在紫外燈下觀察到熒光，原腸期發熒光的胚胎比例為25 ，後期發育熒光率逐漸下降，肌肉效應期后又相對穩定。
  2. Ppar5 expression in the uterus of ovariectomized mice was significantly stimulated by estrogen or a combination of estrogen and progesterone. ppar8 mrna was detected in oocytes and preimplantation embryos at the stages of zygote, 2 - cell, 4 - cell, 8 - cell, morula and blastocyst

    在小鼠卵母細胞、受精卵、 2細胞、桑椹胚和胚泡中，可檢測到ppar表達，但在4細胞和8細胞中沒有檢測到ppar基因的表達。
  3. Using the hprt gene as a positive control, our result suggested that both the testis tissue and the male embryos from which sry transcription can be detected failed to yield any positive results of xist. female embryos at the pronucleus stage and 2 - cell failed to produce any positive result of sry and xist too. while since the 4 - cells period, xist is constantly transcribed until blastocyst stages

    然後利用實驗一確定的pcr條件，以hprt為陽性對照，用巢式rt - pcr對小鼠早期胚胎進行xist基因的轉錄分析，結果發現，轉錄sry基因的睪丸組織以及雄性胚胎，從受精卵發育到囊胚的過程中，基本上不轉錄xist基因；不轉錄sry基因的雌性卵母細胞和雌性胚胎，從出現原核開始，到發育至2 -細胞期的過程中， xist基因一直不轉錄，但是，從4 -細胞期開始，一直到孵化前囊胚階段，雌性胚胎都轉錄xist基因。
  4. These interactions are primarily dependent upon the coordinated actions of ovarian progesterone and estrogen, moreover, many other factors, such as growth factors, cytokines, ecm, adhension molecules, oligosaccharides and proteases, regarded as local mediators, endometrium and embryo have also expressed some specific receptors, via intracellular signal transduction chains and express some key genes, making receptivity of the uterus and synchronized development of the embryo to the blastocyst stage

    成功的植入是處于接受態的子宮內膜和具有侵入性的胚胎間的同步協調反應。植入過程受多種生長因子及其受體、細胞因子、粘附分子、蛋白水解酶、寡糖等的精細調控，通過胞內信號轉導及關鍵基因的表達使子宮內膜發生一系列復雜變化。
  5. Gonadal development and fecundity are affected by certain essential dietary nutrients, especially essential amino acids, essential fatty acids, and vitamins etc. thus, during the last two decades, more attention has been paid to the optimal level of different nutrients in broodstock diets. it is well known that protein is a kind of indispensable nutrient because of its important physiological function on body structure and supplying energy to the growth and development of shrimp and crab. protein and amino acids of broodstock diet have been identified as major dietary factors that determine successful reproduction and survival of offspring

    而這些問題的解決則要求對中華絨螯蟹生殖過程中的攝食和消化生理機制，親體性成熟期對各種必需營養素（如必需氨基酸、必需脂肪酸和維生素等）的需求，卵細胞發生過程中營養物質的合成、轉運及貯存規律，以及在受精卵、胚胎和后續以內源性營養為主的?狀幼體發育階段對卵黃磷蛋白的消耗和利用模式等環節進行較為深入的研究，在全面系統地了解中華絨螯蟹的生殖營養生理的基礎上，探討親體生殖營養對卵質、孵化及后續幼體生長發育的影響。
  6. Efficiency : richly contain olive oil essence, wheat germ oil, mastic, tea polyphenol, rose essential oil and collagen, activate basal cells, improve the formulation of collagen and elastin in cuticle, promote the support of cuticle to epidermis, completely improve skin quality, promote metabolism, smoothen, moisturize and nourish skin, delay ageing, firm droopy skin, make skin tender, white, moist and firm

    功效：蘊含豐富的橄欖油精華、小麥胚芽油、乳香、茶多酚、玫瑰精油和膠原蛋白，能活化基底層細胞及提高真皮層膠原蛋白和彈力蛋白的合成，加強真皮層對表皮層的支撐作用，徹底改善膚質，同時促進肌膚代謝功能，平滑肌膚，保濕滋養、延緩衰老，收緊松馳，令肌膚回復嫩白，潤滑細膩有彈性。
  7. Based on these observations, we isolated protoplasts from female germ unit and performed extracellular ca2 + influx experiment in order to check whether the cytological event similar to what happens during fertilization will be induced by extracellular ca2 + influx

    表明細胞壁的合成是受精后早期發生的細胞學事件。在此基礎上，我們分離了胚囊細胞的原生質體。通過外源導入鈣離子檢查鈣能否引發類似受精過程發生的細胞學事件。
  8. However, embryos conceived from brg1 - depleted eggs exhibited a zga phenotype including two - cell arrest and reduced transcription for approximately 30 % of expressed genes

    然而，由brg1蛋白缺失的卵細胞受精后形成的胚胎表現出zga表型變化，包括兩細胞期的發育停止以及近30 %表達基因的轉錄水平降低了。
  9. Although mature eggs and sperm normally have only half the genetic material of a typical body cell, to prevent an embryo from having a double set of genes following conception, eggs halve their genetic complement relatively late in their maturation cycle

    在正常的狀況下，為了避免受精后胚胎含有雙份基因，成熟的卵子和精子各攜帶體細胞一半的遺傳物質，但是卵子只有在快要成熟的時候才會減半其遺傳物質。
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