糖的粒化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tángdelìhuà]
糖的粒化
英文
graining of sugar-
Glucose biosensors were then constructed by these nanocomposites, and their electrochemical properties had been explored. secondly, the self - assembled nanocomposite was formed by mwnts and biopolymer, and was used to study the electrochemical properties of nadh. and finally, the modified electrode which was formed by immobilizing small molecular onto electrode surface, was used to detect dsdna in the solution
本論文首先,將多壁碳納米管( mwnts )與納米顆粒相結合,制備的納米復合材料用於構建葡萄糖生物傳感器,並研究了它的電化學性質;然後,將mwnts與生物聚合物自組裝制備的納米復合材料用於研究nadh的電化學性質;最後,本文還將小分子自組裝固定在電極表面,用於測定溶液中的dsdna 。Degenerate oligonucleotides to highly conserved regions of cucumis melo 1 - aminocyclopropane - 1 - carboxylic acid ( acc ) oxidase gene were used to prime the amplification of fragment of 128bp by ploymerase chain reaction ( pcr ) in samples of genomic dna from fruit of cucumis melo l. cv hetao flesh, which was cloned into plasmid vector pmd - 18 - t. the clon of antisense orientation were selected, and it was inserted downstream of camv35s promoter and enhancer " " of tmv into the plant expression vector pbinyxw, antisence expression vector pbinya was constructed. at the base that pollination and fertilization of cucumis melo l. cv hetao was studied, using pollen tube pathway transformate cucumis melo l. cv hetao, 76 fruit had been obtained, moreover, hardness and content of sugar were analysed
本實驗以河套蜜瓜果肉基因組dna為模板,用甜瓜acc氧化酶基因特異寡核苷酸鏈為引物進行pcr擴增,得到128bp的擴增產物。將得到的擴增產物克隆到質粒載體pmd - 18 - t上,篩選反向克隆,然後將其反向構建到植物表達載體pbinyxw的camv35s啟動子和tmv增強子「 」的下游,構建成反義表達載體pbinya 。並在對河套蜜瓜授粉受精生物學研究的基礎上,通過花粉管通道法轉化河套蜜瓜,共獲76顆瓜,並進行了硬度和含糖量的分析。It is suitable for packaging of granular crushable items, pv - cxtension food, prcces noodles. meloivsccds, granulated sugar and peanuts in normal quantity
適用包裝顆粒,膨化食品,也適用於碎干吃面、瓜子、白砂糖、花生等較大物品中劑量的包裝。It is suitable for packaging of granular crushable items, pyro - extension food, precess noodles, melon - seeds, granulated sugar and peanuts in normal quantity
適合包裝顆粒,膨化食品,也適用碎干吃面、瓜子、白砂糖、花生等較大物品中劑量的包裝。It is suitable for automatic packaging of loose, nonsticky, granular and thick powder products in the pharmarceeutical, the food, the plant, the chemical products, such as instant drink, pellet, monosodium glutamate, white sugar, soup stuff, black coffee, wheat groats etc
適用於醫藥、食品、植物種子、化工等產品的鬆散狀無粘性粗粉狀、顆粒狀物料的自動包裝,如:沖劑、小丸、味精、白糖、湯料、麥片等。The results of rrs demonstrated cds nanoparticles have no influence on the double and triple bonds. the photoluminous measurement showed that cds nanoparticles caused the luminous bands become weak and the red shift
光致發光的測試表明硫化鎘納米粒子使聚雙炔及其甘露糖衍射衍生物混合單分子層的發光強度減弱,並使其發光峰紅移。Meanwhile, in order to improve the e. coli with ability of using sugar. we have recombined the vecter of parg25 a which have ability of using sugar with the gene of sucrase length of 7800bp
同時,為了促進所構建的大腸桿菌具有蔗糖利用能力,我們構建了含有大小為7 . 8kb的蔗糖水解酶基因sacc重組質粒,篩選得到含有兩種基因的重組子,並轉化大腸桿菌,使大腸桿菌獲得蔗糖利用能力。This machine is applicable to package of puffed food, prawn cracker, peanut, cornmeal, monosodium glutamate, melon seeds, white sugar, salt and powder and granular which are difficult to stick
該機械適用於膨化食品、蝦條、花生、麥片、味精、瓜子、白糖、食鹽及不易粘附粉狀物、顆粒狀的包裝。The morphological, physiological, biochemical and genetic diversities between bacillus thuringiensis wild - type strain ybt - 1463 and its plasmid - free mutant bmb171 was comparatively studied. it showed that the plasmid - free mutant strain bmb171 lost the ability to form the parasporal crystal, but there was on obvious diversities were observed on the sensitivity to 10 antibiotics, the utilization of 19 carbon sources and 12 nitrogen sources, as well as the growth properties between ybt - 1463 and bmb171, whereas the electro - transformation frequencies of bmb171 were much higher than those of ybt - 1463, respectively with 5 exogenous plasmids as the donor dnas
對出發菌株ybt - 1463和其無質粒突變株bmb171的部分形態、生理生化和遺傳學特性進行的比較研究的結果表明,突變株bmb171不形成伴胞晶體,但在個體形態與菌落特徵、對紅黴素等10種抗生素的敏感性、對葡萄糖等19種碳源和谷氨酸等12種氮源的利用能力及生長性能與出發菌株ybt - 1463無明顯差異。In the presented study, using h7721 human hepatocarcinoma cell line transfected with sense or antisense cdna of gnt - v, the effects of gnt - v on signal transduction an d its mechanism as well as the alteration of gene expression were investigated. we expected to elucidate whether and how the transfected glycosyltransferase modulate the cell signal transduction and gene expression
本文以穩定轉染gnt - v正義或反義cdna質粒的h7721人肝癌細胞為材料,從下列四個方面對gnt - v影響信號轉導及其機制以及引起基因表達的變化進行了研究,企圖闡明糖基轉移酶轉染是怎樣調節細胞信號轉導的In our culture condition, the lepcs express oval cell markers ck 19, ck 14, ov6 and oc. 10, but not oc. 2 and oc. 5. the cells also express c - met, the receptor for hepa tocyte growth factor ( hgf ). antigens traditionally associated with haematopoietic stem cells, including c - kit, thy - 1 and cd 34, can be expressed by oval cells
該細胞系是典型的上皮樣細胞,體外生長時成「鋪路石」樣排布;在電鏡下觀察,細胞核質比大,胞漿中除一些線粒體和核糖體外缺乏其他細胞器;在體外培養時細胞可以保持不分化狀態,表達卵圓膽管細胞的分子標志,如ck14 , ck19 , ov6 , ocTelomerase is a ribonucleoprotein complex ( rnp ) composed by its rna component and protein subunits. telomerase can synthesize telomeric dna onto chromosomal ends using its own rna component as a template, elongate the length of telomere, increase cell life and even induce cell immortalization
端粒酶( telomerase )是由端粒酶rna和蛋白質組成的一種核糖核蛋白復合物( rnp ) 。端粒酶含有引物特異識別位點,能以自身rna為模板,逆轉錄合成端粒dna並加到染色體末端,使端粒延長,從而延長細胞的壽命甚至使其永生化。When both genes were co - expressed in e. coli, the activity of ppsa varied from 2. 1 - 9. 1 fold comparing to control, but the activity of tkta was relatively stable ( 3. 9 - 4. 5 fold ). whatever the two genes were expressed respectively or cooperatively, both could promote the production of dahp, the first intermediate of the common aromatic pathway, but co - expression was more effective on forming dahp and screened ppt - and ptp - as more effective. the results demonstrate that co - expression of ppsa and tkta can improve the production of dahp, and what ' s more, when multigenes co - expressed, the recombinant which has coordinated enzymes activity is optimum
莽草酸途徑的最優化和整體調控基因csra的敲除正是上述改變的分子基礎,同時也為三種芳香族氨基酸的基因工程菌的構建打下了基礎; 7 .在國內外首次實現了共同途徑限制性底物關鍵酶ppsa刁無『及arog與分支途徑關鍵酶基因phea的串聯高效表達,所構建的重組質粒ptga ,其ppsa 、 tkta 、 arog 、 cm和pd的酶活分別比對照提高了3 、 2 、 2 , 5 、 4 、 2 . 3倍,且其酶活比較協調一致; 8 .將ptga導入到篩選的基因敲除和基因替換菌株大腸桿菌31884 c甲b中,搖瓶發酵證實比以往所構建的基因工程菌株具有較高的phe產量和糖轉化率率,分別為0 . 448 %和22 . 4 % 。Nucleoli exist from spermatocyte stage to early spermatid stage. in this process, the numbers of ribosomes, mitochondrions and endoplasmic reticulums increase until secondary spermatocyte stage, golgi apparatus emerges at the secondary spermatocyte stage, and then, these organelles change into lamellar complex which finally forms the acrosome
核糖體,線粒體和內質網等細胞器數量逐漸增多,到次級精母細胞階段達到最大,在形成精子的過程中,上述細胞器與高爾基體及膜性泡共同分化或參與形成片層小體,並參與頂體的形成。It can be concluded that the elevated ability of penaeus immune system is realized via increasing po production instead of increasing of unit enzyme activity of po. since the biggest number of hemocytes, semigranular cells and po production have been obtained after - 1, 3 - glucan and lps stimulation, it implies that the - 1, 3 - glucan and lps would be the most efficient immunostimulant on shrimp, penaeus chinensis, among the immunostimulants used
透射電鏡下的觀察結果表明,中國對蝦血細胞的超微結構在免疫刺激前後也發生了變化,三種血細胞的糙面內質網、核糖體和線粒體的數量均有一定程度的增加,其中以小顆粒細胞和大顆粒細胞的超微結構變化幅度最大。This machine is applicable to package of puffed food, candies, fine granule and powder which is difficult to stick
該機械適用於膨化食品、糖果、細小顆粒及不易粘附粉狀物的自動包裝。Light microtechnique and sa - galactosidase method was used to study the effects of super - high - concentration of glucose on the senescence of human diploid fibroblast 2bs cells, ros and the membrane potential of mitochondria during this process were measured. our results showed that 200 mmol l of glucose inhibited the growth of 2bs cells, led to the changes of reactive oxygen species and decrease of mitochondrial membrane potential, and caused senescence of 2bs cells rapidly. it supports the hypothesis of oxidative damage of senescence. moreover it is a better system for the study of the effects of ros during the process of replicative senescence
利用光學顯微鏡觀察和酸性-半乳糖苷酶染色技術研究了高濃度葡萄糖對人二倍體成纖維細胞2bs細胞衰老進程的影響,並用流式細胞儀檢測了此過程中活性氧和線粒體膜電位差的變化。結果表明: 200 mmol l的葡萄糖對2bs細胞有生長抑制作用,能引起活性氧含量的變化,導致線粒體膜電位差顯著下降,並誘導了細胞的衰老。這為氧化損傷假說提供了新的證據,並為研究活性氧和復制衰老之間的關系提供了較好的體系。The gpa1 gene was obtained via pcr amplification and was cloned in the two - hybrid dna binding domain vector pgbkt7 the combinant plasmid was designated as pgbkt7 - ga. - galactosidase assay indicated that got did not have the property of self - activation. after pgbkt7 - ga was transformed to yeast pj69 - 4a, we transformed arabidopsis vegetative tissue two - hybrid cdna library plasmids to yeast pj69 - 4a containing pgbkt7 - ga
通過pcr擴增得到gpa1基因並將其克隆到雙雜交dna結合域載體pgbkt7中,得到的重組質粒命名為pgbkt7 - g , ?半乳糖苷酶活性鑒定表明g不具有自激活特性,將其轉化到酵母菌pj69 - 4a中,再以此為受體菌轉化擬南芥綠色營養組織cdna文庫質粒。Rather than rewriting your program every time you get a sugar craving, you can represent the number of jelly beans with a variable that can change over time
您可以使用一個可隨時間變化的變量來表示軟心豆粒糖的數目,而無需在每次想吃糖時重寫程序。Observation on insoluble particles due to compatibility of shuang huang liang or qing kai ling injection with glucose or sodium injection
雙黃連及清開靈注射液與葡萄糖及氯化鈉注射液配伍后不溶性微粒情況的觀察分享友人