糖的轉化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tángdezhuǎnhuà]
糖的轉化
英文
inversion-
A hornos is a large oven used to bake the agaves converting the plant ' s natural starches into fermentable sugars
這是一種大型的烤爐,用來烘烤龍舌蘭,使其內部的中性澱粉轉化成可發酵的糖分。Transketolase is the key enzyme of pentose - phophate pathway, catalyses transfer of a two - carbon fragment from a ketolase ( donor substance ) to an aldose ( acceptor substance )
摘要轉酮醇酶是磷酸戊糖途徑的關鍵酶,催化二碳單元在酮糖(供體)和醛糖(受體)間的轉移。Ammonifiers in suzhou creek can not use inorganic nitrogen and carbamide as nitrogen source ; additional carbon source and garbage lixivium have little influence on ammonifiers growth ; high content of salt and low temperature restrain ammonifiers growth ; alkalescent condition has little influence on ammonifiers, but acidic condition restrain ammonifiers growth ; the biomass of ammonifiers are not necessary correlated with the function of ammonifiers, adding glucose with 1g / l content into the water sample obviously promote the growth and function of ammonifiers. physiological groups of bacteria play significant role in the translation and
蘇州河的氨化菌無法利用無機氮和尿素作為氮源;在營養條件充足時添加額外c源和富含有機物的垃圾浸出液對氨化菌的生長基本無影響;高鹽度和低溫抑制氨化菌生長;堿性條件對氨化菌的生長影響不大,酸性條件對氨化菌生長具有抑制作用;氨化菌生物量的消長與轉氨活性之間不存在必然聯系, 1g / l的葡萄糖對蘇州河水樣中氨化菌的數量和轉氨功能具有明顯的促進作用。In this study, the stem segments of new shoot with axillary buds of well - growth tetraploid black locust trees were used as explants. the effects of different basic mediums, different hormone kinds and their concentrations ratios, different sucrose concentrations on calli induction, buds differentiation and rooting in the process of establishment of high frequency regeneration system of tetraploid black locust were studied. on the base of high frequency regeneration system, the effects of various factors on transformation efficiency of badh mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens were discussed in the light of gus histochemical assays
本實驗首先以生長良好的四倍體刺槐優株上當年生新梢的帶腋芽莖段為外植體,研究了在四倍體刺槐高頻再生體系的建立過程中不同基本培養基、不同激素濃度及其配比、不同蔗糖濃度對愈傷組織的誘導、芽的分化及生根的影響;然後在得到高頻再生體系的基礎上,通過農桿菌介導法轉化甜菜堿醛脫氫酶( badh )基因,以gus染色組織分析為依據探討了影響轉化效率的各種因素,建立了高效、可重復的基因轉化體系,為四倍體刺槐目的基因的導入打下了基礎。Degenerate oligonucleotides to highly conserved regions of cucumis melo 1 - aminocyclopropane - 1 - carboxylic acid ( acc ) oxidase gene were used to prime the amplification of fragment of 128bp by ploymerase chain reaction ( pcr ) in samples of genomic dna from fruit of cucumis melo l. cv hetao flesh, which was cloned into plasmid vector pmd - 18 - t. the clon of antisense orientation were selected, and it was inserted downstream of camv35s promoter and enhancer " " of tmv into the plant expression vector pbinyxw, antisence expression vector pbinya was constructed. at the base that pollination and fertilization of cucumis melo l. cv hetao was studied, using pollen tube pathway transformate cucumis melo l. cv hetao, 76 fruit had been obtained, moreover, hardness and content of sugar were analysed
本實驗以河套蜜瓜果肉基因組dna為模板,用甜瓜acc氧化酶基因特異寡核苷酸鏈為引物進行pcr擴增,得到128bp的擴增產物。將得到的擴增產物克隆到質粒載體pmd - 18 - t上,篩選反向克隆,然後將其反向構建到植物表達載體pbinyxw的camv35s啟動子和tmv增強子「 」的下游,構建成反義表達載體pbinya 。並在對河套蜜瓜授粉受精生物學研究的基礎上,通過花粉管通道法轉化河套蜜瓜,共獲76顆瓜,並進行了硬度和含糖量的分析。It is also formed from glyceraldehydes 3 - phosphate in glycolysis, with the release of atp, after which it may be converted to phosphoenol pyruvate
也可以由糖酵解過程中的甘油醛3 ?磷酸形成,伴隨有atp的釋放,然後可能轉化為磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸。So we can see that the metabolic function of liver is as a matter of fact the same as that of dispersing and discharging in traditional chinese medicine, if this kind of function is normal, fat, protein, and carbohydrate compound can be transformed and used normally by liver, including increasing liver glycogensis and inhibiting liver glyconeogenesis
可見,肝之代謝功能,實乃中醫臟腑學中肝之「疏泄」功能,若代謝功能正常,肝對脂肪,蛋白質,碳水化合物則可以正常轉化利用包括增加肝糖原的合成,抑制肝糖的異生。A study on the relationships between acid invertase sucrose synthase and sucrose metabolism in red fuji apple fruit
蘋果果實蔗糖代謝與酸性轉化酶和蔗糖合酶關系的研究The biochemical reaction in liquor - making mainly included the degradation of macromolecular substances such as the degradation of amylum and protein, the biochemical changes of micromolecular substances such as glycolysis of glucose ( emp approach ) and reconvertion of pyruvic acid, and the formation of flavoring substances such as the production of higher organic alcohol, maillard reaction, and the formation of aromatic compounds
白酒釀造過程中的生物化學反應主要包括:大分子物質的降解,如澱粉的降解和蛋白質的降解;小分子物質的變化,如葡萄糖的酵解( emp途徑)和丙酮酸的再轉化;香味物質的生成,如高級有機醇生成、美拉德反應和芳香族化合物的形成。These cells exhibited the glycopetide pattern characteristic of transformed cells when grown at the permissive temperature.
這些細胞在許可的溫度下生長時,具有轉化細胞所特有的糖肽圖譜。Using chlorophyll in the process called photosynthesis, they convert the sun ' s energy into storable form in ordered sugar molecules
利用葉綠素在這一過程稱為光合作用,他們轉換成太陽的能量轉化可儲存形式下令糖分子。Meanwhile, in order to improve the e. coli with ability of using sugar. we have recombined the vecter of parg25 a which have ability of using sugar with the gene of sucrase length of 7800bp
同時,為了促進所構建的大腸桿菌具有蔗糖利用能力,我們構建了含有大小為7 . 8kb的蔗糖水解酶基因sacc重組質粒,篩選得到含有兩種基因的重組子,並轉化大腸桿菌,使大腸桿菌獲得蔗糖利用能力。The engineering bacterium which carried bcih i - chi and i - glu cdna was pcg - ii. two methods of agrobacterium - mediated and gene gun were used to transformate long ya lillium. the results of pcr analysis and southern dot blotting hybridization demonstrated that the chi a nd glu cdna have been intergrated into host genome. at the same time ; compared agrabactenum - mediated method with gene gun method, the transformation frequency of the former was 16. 7 %, while the latter was 50 %, so gene gun transformation method was suitable for long ya liiliwn
用攜帶有幾丁質酶基因和- 1 、 3葡聚糖酶基因的工程菌,通過農桿菌介導法和基因槍轉化法轉化龍牙百合,經pcr和點雜交檢測證明外源基因已經整合到植物染色體中。同時對農桿菌介導法和基因槍法進行比較,發現農桿菌介導法的轉化率為16 . 7 ,基因槍法的轉化率為50 ,因此可能基因槍轉化法更適于龍牙百合的遺傳轉化。This contributes to make clearly position and function of - glc in forming course of tea aroma, substantiate the theory that the aroma of tea forms and also establish the foundation that utilize genetic engineering techniques to improve the cultivar of tea plant, quality of tea and insect - resistance and disease - resistance afterwards. in the paper, the complete cdna squence of - glc of tea was cloned in the tea leaf at the first time
因此,嘗試從茶葉中獲取-葡萄糖苷酶基因的cdna序列,將有助於進一步搞清-葡萄糖苷酶在茶葉花果香氣形成中的地位和作用,充實茶葉香氣形成的理論,也為以後利用基因工程手段改良茶樹品種,提高茶葉品質、抗病蟲能力以及該酶的轉化、調控的研究奠定基礎。Positrim diet supplement helps you to keep your shape by absorbing excessive oils and preventing the accumulation of fat in the body
它有助吸收食物的多餘油分,減少糖分轉化為脂肪,保持迷人身段。The corn refining industy was estabished in 1848 in america. the world war stimulated the development of corn refining and the corn refiner got much more economic profits. the comprehensive utilization of corn was realized and a variety of modified starch were developed before 1950s in america. after 1960s, the corn refiners in america created lots of bioproducts from corn starch by the fermentation. first of all, the hfcs which has been a popular product at present was largely produced. moreover, many organic acids and sugar, alcohols were produced as chemical materials. the corn refiners in the america are focusing on developing new corn refining products which can take the place of petrol products
美國玉米加工業始建於1848年,第一、二次世界大戰刺激了玉米加工業的發展,並使美國玉米加工企業獲得了大量的經濟利益.本世紀50年代前,美國玉米加工業就已實現了綜合利用,並開發了多種變性澱粉. 60年代以後實現了從澱粉到生物技術產品的轉化.首先,玉米高果糖漿實現了工業化生產,並成為目前玉米加工業的主要產品.此外,以葡萄糖為原料,生產有機酸、醇等化工原料.目前,美國加工業正致力於開發替代石油製品的玉米深加工產品The purified products were cloned into pgem - t - easy vector successfully, the cloned plasmids were transformed into e. coli. tgl. the specific recombinant plasmid was identified by molecular weight, pcr and restriction endonuclease analysis. the results indicated that the resultant construct contained the gene of interest hn at right orientation of the insert
經瓊脂糖電泳檢測,將大小與預計分子量一致的片段純化后連接到pgem - t - easy克隆載體中,再轉化大腸桿菌tgi感受態細胞,得到的轉化子經分子量比較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆。The purified production was cloned into pmd18 - t vector. the cloned plasmids were transformed into jm109. the specific recombinant plasimid was identified by molecular weight, pcr and restriction endonuclease analysis. the results indicated that the resultant construct contained the gene of ibdv a fragment at right orientation
經瓊脂糖電泳檢測,將大小與預計分子量一致的片段純化后連接到pmd18 - t載體中,再轉化到jm109感受態細胞,得到的轉化子經分子量比較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆,結果表明,得到的陽性重組子中含有a節段全長基因,插入到載體中的方向正確。Both drugs are so - called thiazolidinediones that were designed to make the body more sensitie to insulin, a hormone the body needs to conert sugar into energy
這兩種藥物也共同稱作噻唑烷二酮類藥物,它們使機體對胰島素更敏感,胰島素是一種機體必需的轉化糖為能量的激素。This is 30 per cent more than similar batteries can manage
它們能將80的糖份轉化為電能,比普通微生物電池高出30 。分享友人