糧食品種 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángshípǐnzhǒng]
糧食品種 英文
grain variety
  • 糧 : 1. （糧食） grain; food; nutriment; provisions 2. （作為農業稅的糧食） farm tax; grain tax
  • 食 : 食名詞（用於人名） a word used in person's name
  • 品 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物品） article; product 2 （等級; 品級） grade; class; rank 3 （品質） character; qualit...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 糧食 : grain; cereals; food
  • 品種 : 1. [生物學] breed; cultivated varieties; strain; variety 2. （產品種類） variety; assortment
  1. In the demonstration section of the paper, aiming at the main plantation crops and variety in shanxi and each region in shanxi, some research has been done, including determining and analyzing scale advantage, efficiency advantage and aggregated advantage of the main grain crops ( including wheat, corn, millet, soja, jowar and tubers ) and main cash crops ( including oil - bearing crops, cotton, fiber crops, beetroots, tobacco, medicinal materials, vegetables and melon, fruit ) in shanxi, determining and analyzing scale advantage, efficiency advantage, benefit advantage and aggregated advantage of the main plantation variety ( including wheat, corn, millet, soja, jowar, cotton, beetroots, rapeseed, flue - cured tobacco and apple ) in shanxi, determining and analyzing the advantage in each region in shanxi. the research shows that some crops and variety in shanxi own advantage, they are millet, jowar, fruit ( apple ), beetroots and medicinal materials. meanwhile, the main crops regions owning advantage and combination of advantage crops in each region in shanxi have been gained

    在文章的實證研究部分，本文以山西省及各地區的主要種植業作物和品種為研究對象，做了以下幾方面的研究：測定和分析了山西省主要的糧食作物（小麥、玉米、穀子、大豆、高粱和薯類）和主要經濟作物（油料、棉花、麻類、甜菜、煙葉、藥材、蔬菜、瓜類和水果）的規模優勢、效率優勢和綜合優勢並與全國主產區進行了比較；對山西省主要的種植業品種（小麥、玉米、穀子、大豆、高梁、棉花、油菜籽、甜菜、烤煙和蘋果）的規模優勢、效率優勢、效益優勢和綜合優勢進行了測定和分析；測定和分析了山西省主要種植業作物在各地區的競爭優勢，研究表明山西省具有比較優勢的作物主要有穀子、高梁、水果（蘋果） 、甜菜和藥材，同時得出山西省主要作物優勢產區和各地區優勢作物組合。
  2. Subsidies can also be cost-effective when they are concentrated on food that is eaten mainly by the poor.

    如果把補貼集中於主要是窮人消費的糧食品種上，補貼的成本效益也是好的。
  3. We will continue and improve the floor price policy for key grain varieties and keep prices for agricultural supplies from rising too quickly

    堅持和完善重點糧食品種最低收購價政策，抑制農業生產資料價格上漲。
  4. Of the 21 local species two are fruit bats, one is a piscivore fish - eating and the remainder are insectivorous

    21個本地蝙蝠品種中，兩個屬于果蝠，一種以魚為食糧，其餘捕食昆蟲維生。
  5. Abstract : the almost ideal demand sy stem （ aids ） is used to condition of analy ze systematically the food consumption u rban inhabitants of henan province and a n aids model is set up as a basis to ana lyse the elasticities of demand expendit ure and price （ own price elasticity and cross - price elasticity ） the results show that among the five major groups of foo d consumption ， grain and poultry and egg are major consumer goods ， 55 of total ex penditure in urban housholds tobacco ， lig ur and tea ' s shares are decreasing ， as in come increasing all foods have leap out of the shortage ， and the substituting rel ationship among the foods is expanding

    文摘:利用幾乎理想系統（ aids ）對河南城鎮居民的食品消費狀況進行了系統分析，建立了幾乎理想需求系統模型，並在此基礎上進行了需求支出彈性和需求價格彈性（自價格彈性和交叉價格彈性）分析，結果表明，在5大類食品消費中，糧食和肉禽蛋是城鎮居民的主要消費品，約占食品消費的55 % ，煙酒茶消費份額隨著人們收入提高呈下降趨勢.各種食品跳出「短缺」困境，食品間的替代關系增加
  6. On the basis of speeches made by experts in the symposium on main agriculture products supply and demand prospects and structure optimization, 6 points of suggestion have been drawn conclusion, which is as follows : 1. include the optimizing agriculture structure and improving agriculture products quality in the key agenda of agriculture and rural economy working ; 2. enhance macro - conditioner of the government in practice, and effectively bring the economy cooperated organization of peasants into playing a bridge role aiming at market demands ; 3. carry out the working of high quality agriculture products zoning in a whole country, set up and consolidate the high quality agriculture products producing bases, and put into effects of the famous brana strategy of high quality agriculture products ; 4. according to the distribution of agriculture products consumer market, adjust and optimize agriculture products cropping structure, and snatch the chance to adjust export trade policy ; 5. according agro - business managing manner to organizing agriculture production, practically improve the level of agriculture products processing value ; 6. never slacken our efforts to produce grains

    在「主要農產品供需前景與結構優化研討會」專家發言的基礎上，整理了六點建議：把優化農業結構和提高農產品質量列入農業和農村經濟工作的重要議事日程；以市場需求為導向，切實加強政府宏觀調控，有效發揮農民合作經濟組織的中介作用；開展全國范圍內的優質農產品區劃工作，建立和鞏固優質農產品生產基地，實施農產品優質品牌戰略；根據農產品消費市場的分佈，調整和優化農產品區域種植結構，不失時機地調整出口貿易策略；按產業化經營方式組織農業生產，切實提高我國農產品的加工值水平；絕不放鬆糧食生產。
  7. Undesirable habits and customs : it is with smoking, excessive drinking " modern ", go hall of nightclub, singing and dancing, ground of all night until dawn is enmeshed in scene of debauchery, happy event food of blast having simmer in water and all sorts of cake sweetmeat, and never touch a mouth however to coarse food grain, vegetable ; celibate, or crossed ability marriage 30 years old to bear, gave birth to the child not to wish to nurse ; some women adorn brassiere is tightened too or still loosen too, lose the action that protects a breast

    不良生活習慣：以吸煙、酗酒為「時髦」 、去夜總會、歌舞廳，通宵達旦地沉浸在燈紅酒綠之中、喜吃煎炸食品和各種糕點甜食，而對粗糧、蔬菜卻從不沾口；獨身、或過了30歲才結婚生育，生了孩子不願餵奶；還有些女子佩戴乳罩過緊或過松，失去保護乳房的作用。
  8. In major grain producing areas, we should expand cultivated area of quality grain varieties, quicken the transfer of surplus labor, and enhance the investment capacity of farm households, so as to increase farmer income

    糧食主產區應擴大優質糧食品種種植面積，加快剩餘勞動力轉移，提升農戶家庭投資能力，從而提高糧食主產區農民收入。
  9. That would have been a decent return for the food and medical supplies america has lavished on this government for years.

    如果那樣，那倒也能算是對於美國這幾年來慷慨贈予這個政府的大量糧食和藥品的一種理所應該的報償。
  10. We must protect primary farmland, keep the area sown to grain stable, improve the structure of grain varieties grown and increase the per unit area yield of grain

    要保護好基本農田，穩定糧食播種面積，優化糧食品種結構，著力提高糧食單產。
  11. ( 2 ) the area for planting grain was steadily declining but increasing in the drop. the proportion of excellent varieties and high quality crops was rising

    （ 2 ）糧食作物播種面積穩中有降、降中有升，但優良品種和優質糧食產品的比例不斷提高。
  12. The retail sales of consumer goods include : ( 1 ) commodities sold to urban and rural residents for residential use and building materials sold to them for the construction or repair of houses ; ( 2 ) food and fuels sold to canteens of institutions, enterprises, schools, military units and to canteens of hotels and hostels that only serve their guests, and commodities produced by enterprises, institutions or state farms and sold directly to their employees or their canteens ; ( 3 ) grain and non - staple food, clothing, daily articles and fuels sold to military personnel ; ( 4 ) consumer goods sold to foreigners, overseas chinese, and chinese compatriots from taiwan, hong kong and macao during their stay in the mainland of china ; ( 5 ) chinese and western medicines, herbs and medical facilities purchased by residents ; ( 6 ) newspapers, books and magazines directly sold to residents and social groups by publishers, new and old commemorative stamps, special stamps, first - day covers, stamp albums and other stamp - collection articles sold by stamp companies ; ( 7 ) consumer goods purchased and then sold by second - hand shops ; ( 8 ) stoves and other heating facilities and liquefied gas sold by gas companies to households and institutions ; and ( 9 ) commodities sold by farmers to non - agricultural residents and social groups

    社會消費品零售額包括： （ 1 ）售給城鄉居民作為生活用的商品和修建房屋用的建築材料； （ 2 ）售給機關、團體、學校、部隊、企業、事業單位的職工食堂和旅店（招待所）附設專門供本店旅客食用，不對外營業的食堂的各種食品、燃料；企業、事業單位和國營農場直接售給本單位職工和職工食堂的自己生產的產品； （ 3 ）售給部隊幹部、戰士生活用的糧食、副食品、衣著品、日用品、燃料； （ 4 ）售給來華的外國人、華僑、港澳臺同胞的消費品； （ 5 ）居民自費購買的中、西藥品、中藥材及醫療用品； （ 6 ）報社、出版社直接售給居民和社會集團的報紙、圖書、雜志、集郵公司出售的新、舊紀念郵票、特種郵票、首日封、集郵冊、集郵工具等； （ 7 ）舊貨寄售商店自購、自銷部分的商品； （ 8 ）煤氣公司、液化石油氣站售給居民和社會集團的煤氣灶具和罐裝液化石油氣； （ 9 ）農民售給非農業居民和社會集團的商品。
  13. The retail sales of consumer goods include : ( 1 ) commodities sold to urban and rural residents for residential use and building materials sold to them for the construction or repair of houses ; ( 2 ) food and fuels sold to canteens of institutions, enterprises, schools, military units and to canteens of hotels and hostels that only serve th eir guests, and commodities produced by enterprises, institutions or state farms and sold directly to their employees or their canteens ; ( 3 ) grain and non ? staple food, clothing, daily articles and fuels sold to military personnel ; ( 4 ) consumer goods sold to foreigners, overseas chinese, and chinese compatriots from taiwan, hong kong and macao during their stay in the mainland of china ; ( 5 ) chinese an d western medicines, herbs and medical facilities purchased by residents ; ( 6 ) newspapers, books and magazines directly sold to residents and social groups by publishers, new and old commemorative stamps, special stamps, first day covers, stamp albums and other stamp ? collection articles sold by stamp companies ; ( 7 ) consumer goods purchased and then sold by second ? hand shops ; ( 8 ) stoves an d other heating facilities and liquified gas sold by gas companies to households and institutions ; and ( 9 ) commodities sold by farmers to non ? agricultural residents and social groups

    社會消費品零售額包括： （ 1 ）售給城鄉居民作為生活用的商品和修建房屋用的建築材料； （ 2 ）售給社會集團的各種辦公用品和公用消費品（ 3 ）售給機關、團體、學校、部隊、企業、事業單位的職工食堂和旅店（招待所）附設專門供本店旅客食用，不對外營業的食堂的各種食品、燃料；企業、單位和國營農場直接售給本單位職工和職工食堂的自已生產的產品； （ 4 ）售給部隊幹部、戰士生活用的糧食、副食品、衣著品、日用品、燃料； （ 5 ）售給來華的外國人、華僑、港澳（臺）同胞的消費品； （ 6 ）居民自費購買的中、西藥品、中藥材及醫療用品； （ 7 ）報社、出版社直接售給居民和社會集團的報紙、圖書、雜志、集郵公司出售的新、舊紀念郵票、特種郵票、首日封、集郵冊、集郵工具等； （ 8 ）舊貨寄售商店自購、自銷部分的商品； （ 9 ）煤氣公司、液化石油氣站售給居民和社會集團的煤氣灶具和罐裝液化石油氣； （ 10 ）農民售給非農業居民和社會集團的商品。
  14. The retail sales of consumer goods inclued : ( 1 ) commodities sold to urban and rural residents for their daily use and building materials sold to them for the construction or repair of houses ; ( 2 ) office appliances and supplies sold to institutions ; ( 3 ) food and fuels sold to canteens of institutions, enterprises, schools, military units and to canteens of hotels that only serve their guests, and commodities produced by enterprises, institutions or state farms and sold directly to their employees or their canteens ; ( 4 ) grain and non - staple food, clothing, daily articles and fuels sold to military personnel ; ( 5 ) consumer goods sold to foreigners, overseas chinese, and chinese compatriots from taiwan, hong kong and macao during their stay in the mainland of cina ; ( 6 ) chinses and western medicines, herbs and medical facilities purchased by residents ; ( 7 ) newspapers, books and magazines directly sold to residents and social groups by publishers, new and old commemorative stamps, special stamps, first - day covers, stamp albums and other stamp - collection articles sold by stamp companies ; ( 8 ) consumer goods purchased and then sold by second - hand shops ; ( 9 ) stoves and other heating facilities and liquefied gas sold by gas companies to households and institutions ; and ( 10 ) commodities sold by farmers to non - agricultural residents and social groups

    社會消費品零售額包括： （ 1 ）售給城鄉居民作為生活用的商品和住房及修建房屋用的建築材料； （ 2 ）售給社會集團的各種辦公用品和公用消費品； （ 3 ）售給機關、團體、學校、部隊、企業、事業單位的職工食堂和旅店（招待所）附設專門供本店旅客食用，不對外營業的食堂的各種食品、燃料；企業、單位和國營農場直接售給本單位職工和職工食堂的自己生產的產品； （ 4 ）售給部隊幹部、戰士生活用的糧食、副食品、衣著品、日用品、燃料； （ 5 ）售給來華的外國人、華僑、港澳臺同胞的消費品； （ 6 ）居民自費購買的中、西藥品、中藥材及醫療用品； （ 7 ）報社、出版社直接售給居民和社會集團的報紙、圖書、雜志、集郵公司出售的新、舊紀念郵票、特種郵票、首日封、集郵冊、集郵工具等； （ 8 ）舊貨寄售商店自購、自銷部分的商品零售額； （ 9 ）煤氣公司、液化石油氣站售給居民和社會集團的液化灶具和灌裝液化石油氣； （ 10 ）城市建設，房產管理等部門、企業、事業單位售給居民的商品房； （ 10 ）農民售給非農業居民和社會集團的商品。
  15. While maintaining the overall level of grain production this year, we should encourage farmers to increase the production of high - quality and marketable grain varieties

    今年的糧食生產要在穩定總量的同時，引導農民增加適銷對路的優質糧食品種的生產。
  16. We increased subsidies to grain producers and transfer payments to major grain - producing counties and financially strapped counties, set floor prices for the purchase of key grain varieties in some major grain - producing areas, and increased rural incomes through a variety of channels

    增加對種糧農民的補貼和對產糧大縣及財政困難縣的轉移支付，對部分糧食主產區的重點糧食品種實行最低收購價政策，多渠道增加農民收入。
  17. Income of farm household in major grain producing areas is positively correlated with educational level of farm workers, unit grain yield, seeded area of quality grain varieties, and the investment capacity of farm households, and negatively correlated with work time of farm households

    摘要糧食主產區農戶家庭收入與農戶家庭勞動力受教育水平、糧食單產、優質糧食品種播種面積、農戶家庭投資能力呈正相關，與農戶家庭農業勞動時間呈負相關。
  18. We continued to increase direct subsidies to grain farmers for producing grain and subsidies for growing superior seed varieties and purchasing agricultural machinery and tools, and followed a policy of granting general subsidies for agricultural production supplies. in addition, we continued the minimum purchase price policy for key grain varieties in major grain - producing areas and increased transfer payments to counties and townships with financial difficulties and major grain - producing counties

    繼續增加對種糧農民直接補貼良種補貼和農機具購置補貼，實施農業生產資料綜合補貼政策，繼續對重點地區的重點糧食品種實行最低收購價政策，增加對財政困難縣鄉和產糧大縣的轉移支付。
  19. The usage quantity of chemical fertilizer and diesel 0 : 1take the first place in our province, the effective irrigated area is ninety percent of the cultivated area with the development of the economy and the improvement of the quality of the people who are engaged in agriculture, the agricultural production also changes : one aspect is the number of the labours who are engaged in agricultural prosecution is decreasing year by year. the labours of the rural areas are liberated from farming step by step and more and more labours take up the third industries and processing industries of the agricultural products and so on. the agricultural production calls for saving cost, racing against time and decreasing consumption. the other aspect is the quality of the people who are engaged in the agricultural production has some changes, that is the number of the labours whose ages are below 25 is

    隨著經濟的發展和從業人員素質的提高農業生產也發生了變化，一方面人力投入糧食生產的比例在逐年下降，從事農業生產的農村勞動力逐年縮少，農村勞動力逐步從農業勞作中解放出來，走向農村第三產業和農產品加工行業等等，農業生產也隨時要求實現節本、爭時、減耗;同時，農業生產中一家一戶小規模生產經營方式和產業結構調整帶來的「插花地」的種植模式，使常規的保護性耕作措施不能完全適應現代農村農業生產的實際需要，結合秸稈還田以耙耕或旋耕代替傳統的鏵式犁翻耕是當前農業生產最為適宜的耕作方式。
  20. They are agricultural productive materials price growth rate, sown area of grain crops growth rate, grain yield per area growth rate -, natural disaster covered grain areas growth rate, net grain import change rate, grain reserve change rate, population growth rate, per income growth rate, city and town population growth rate, food industry production value growth rate, year - end pig number growth rate, medical & pharmaceutical and textile industry production value growth rate, grain marketization degree, inflation rate using the previous year as base year ( preceding year = 100 ), public grain purchases price growth rate, investment in agricultural science and technology growth rate, investment in agricultural infrastructure growth rate, growth rate of graduates number from agriculture, forestry, science & technology universities and colleges and specialized secondary schools, government expenditure for agriculture and agricultural credit growth rate, international grain price growth rate, rmb exchange rate growth rate, last grain price growth rate, economic crop price growth rate, meanwhile, a new method is attempted to be used in this paper and the grain price early - warning problem is transformed into machine learning problem by introducing statistic learning theory and svm method which are gaining popularity in machine learning field at present in the world

    在此基礎上，篩選出23個警兆指標：農用生產資料價格增長率、糧食播種面積增長率、糧食單產增長率、糧食受災面積增長率、糧食凈進口量變化率、糧食儲備變動率、人口增長率、人均收入增長率、城鎮人口增長率、食品工業產值增長率、豬年末頭數增長率、醫藥紡織工業產值增長率、糧食市場化程度、以上年為基年的通貨膨脹率、國家糧食定購價格增長率、農業科技投入增長率、農業基礎設施投入增長率、農、林、科技高校大、中專畢業生人數增長率、財政支農資金比重及農業信貸增長率、國際糧食市場價格增長率、人民幣匯率增長率、上期糧食價格增長率、經濟作物價格增長率。同時論文在預警方法上作了新的嘗試，把糧食價格預警問題轉換成一個機器學習問題，引進當前國際上機器學習領域中比較熱門的統計學習理論和支持向量機方法，用順序回歸演算法對歷史數據進行學習建立了糧食價格預警模型。
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