系線譜 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìxiànpǔ]
系線譜 英文
series spectrum
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. Using the multi - configuration dirac - fock method ( mcdf ), we studied the characteristic of the decay processes of the 4d core excited states of csiv, the low - lying excitation structure of super - heavy element bohrium ( z = 107 ) and the x - ray spectra of the 3d - 4f transitions of highly charged xenon ions in details in this work, by including the electron correlation and the relaxation effects systematically

    本論文運用mcdf方法，通過系統考慮電子相關效應和馳豫效應，分別研究了cs離子的4d內殼層激發態衰變動力學特性，超重元素bh （ z = 107 ）的低激發態結構以及高離化態氙離子的3d - 4f躍遷產生的x射線譜的結構等問題。
  3. This instrument can meter the electric level, frequency spectrum, carry to noise ratio, a / v, cobbly ratio, voltages of the ac trunk line and the battery. furthermore it can display the above information on the lcd and store them in the eprom

    該場強儀可以對有線電視系統的電平、頻譜、載噪比、 a v比、系統不平度、交流干線和電池電壓等進行測量，並通過液晶顯示，結果保存於eprom中。
  4. We acquired the system ' s dynamic response when the satellite attitude was adjusted and the mode of the antenna. then modal analysis and dynamic analysis have been done to the satellite - antenna system by using the finite element analysis ( fea ) software of ansys. through the analysis we got the system ' s connatural characteristic, the amplitude - frequency characteristic of harmonic response, the power spectrum density of random vibration response, the maximal amplitude and resuming time of impact response

    其次藉助ansys有限元分析軟體，對系統進行了模態分析和動力學響應分析，獲得了不同天線結構參數下的衛星?天線系統的固有特性，簡諧響應的幅頻特性，隨機振動響應的功率譜密度，以及沖擊響應的最大幅值和恢復時間等。
  5. On the basis of remote sensing technique ' s good characteristic with large - area, multi - time, multi - photograph variety, manifold abundant spectral information and high ground resolution, the fault tectonics frame, river geomorphy ( such as terrace, floodplain, shoal, etc ) and suspended load, etc. were explained after analyzed the fault tectonics, river geomorphy, characteristic in the tm image by gray bar statistics, primary component analyses, tm741 image integration, line convolve enhancement and model recognition etc. especially 9 piece of fault tectonics were explained in this thesis, in succession, the impacts of the factors severally were analyzed

    遙感技術具有大范圍、多時相、多片種、多層次、含有豐富的光譜信息及具有較高的地面解析度的特點。本文利用該技術，運用灰階統計特徵分析和主成分分析、 tm741多波段融合、線性卷積增強、模型提取等一系列遙感解譯分析方法，分析了斷裂構造、河流地貌（階地、漫灘、沙洲）及懸浮物等在tm遙感圖象上的影像特徵，解譯出了安徽南部斷裂構造格架、河流地貌和懸浮物的分佈，並新解譯出了9條近東西向的斷裂。
  6. According to the requirements of disign, the system apply mcu at89c2051 to extend 32 keybords, and meantime the system can use battery which can be recharged to supply power. as a whole, the system charact eristic of inputting by keyboard and interacting by chinese characters can display and store spectrum data automatically and accomplish data handling. what ' s more. the system can communicate with other computers by the interface of rs - 232c

    同時，為了實現人機交互，系統採用at89c2051擴展了32鍵鍵盤。在系統的供電方面系統可採用充電電池供電。總體來說，系統採用按鍵輸入，漢字人機對話，能自動顯示和存儲測量譜線，並完成數據處理工作，除此之外，系統可通過rs - 232c與其它計算機聯機使用。
  7. The principle of the interleaver with output spectra similar to cosine function, based on mzi, is analyzed theoretically. by using the tandem of two mzis, we get the flattop spectrum ; last, grounding on the polarized light interference and multi - beam interference, we analysis the principle of bgti interleaver, and simulate the relations between output spectra and reflectance of g - t resonator. furthermore the flattop output spectrum of bgti interleaver is achieved

    4 、分析了fmzi型interleaver濾波器的工作原理，其輸出光譜曲線為類餘弦函數；採用級聯fmzi方案，實現了interleaver濾波器的光譜平頂光譜輸出；最後，基於偏振光干涉和多光束干涉原理，分析了bgti型interleaver濾波器工作原理，模擬了g - t腔部分反射系數r與輸出光譜的關系，獲得了50ghzbgti型interleaver濾波器平頂化輸出光譜。
  8. This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results

    針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點，提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點，通過matlab模擬試驗，給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統，在保證系統實時性的同時，實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上，詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上，給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖，並對各部分進行了matlab模擬，並給出了模擬結果。
  9. In chapter 1, the history investigation of gap : n with dilute nitrogen concentration, especially its isoelectronic exciton mechanics and the study background of gapn alloys are briefly introduced

    早在二十世紀六十年代， thomas等人就發現在gap : n中，存在一系列尖銳譜線。
  10. Design of 200mev energy spectrum analytic system of linac in nsrl

    直線加速器能譜分析系統的設計
  11. The composite roll of high speed steel has the synthetical life of over ten times more than traditional high cr cast iron roll. now the research and production of the high speed steel for roll are very drastic. in this thesis, the microstructure, heat treatment and performance of high speed steel fe - 2 % c - 4 % v - 4 % mo - 5 % cr - x % w ( wt ) are studied systematically by using metallograph, method of lattice, xrd, sem, eds and hardness

    本文利用金相法（包括黑白金相和彩色金相） 、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、能譜（ eds ）及洛氏硬度分析儀等手段，對復合軋輥用高速鋼fe - 2 c - 4 v - 4 mo - 5 cr - x w （其它部分如未作特殊註明均為質量分數）合金系的顯微組織、熱處理工藝及性能進行了系統地分析。
  12. The types of the detection equipments and apparatus are over 100, such as x - ray detector, r - ray detector, digital ultrasonic flaw detector, eddy current flaw detector, eddy current flaw detector, magnetic memory metal diagnostic instrument, acoustic emission testing an analyzing system, three - dimensional ultrasonic testing system, microcomuterhydraulic pressureniversal testing machine, metalloscope, portable direct - read spectrograph, have achieved the national advanced technology

    擁有各種檢測設備100多套，如射線探傷機、數字式超聲波探傷儀、渦流探傷儀、磁記憶金屬診斷儀、聲發射檢測及分析系統、三維超聲波檢測系統、便攜式直讀光譜儀、微機式液壓萬能試驗機、金相顯微鏡等，達到國內先進水平。
  13. To achieve the target spectral efficiency and throughput of e - utra, several proposals have discussed and concluded on the need for multiple antenna systems

    為達到進階通用無線接取之預期中的頻譜效益及傳輸能力，已有相當多的提案針對多重天線系統中的需求考量進行討論並做出結論。
  14. Evolving the underlying networks to support a mass market, however, presents a number of challenges : spectrum is a limited resource ; cdma standards have sub - optimal spectral efficiency ; layered 3g network architectures are not conducive to low - latency services ; and capacity - enhancing smart antenna or multiple antenna systems have been disappointing

    但開發基本網路以滿足廣大市場，仍面臨幾大挑戰：頻譜資源有限、 cdma標準的光譜效率未達最優、分層3g網路架構未能實現即時服務、及容量增大的智能天線或多天線系統仍不盡人意。
  15. The imported transparent glaze fired at lower temperature was analysed semi - quantitatively by adopting emission spectroscope. the stripping of lead and cadmium from this transparent glaze fired at lower temperature in ceramic product was determined by atomic absorption spectroscope. the effect of chemical composition on the stripping of lead and cadmium was analysed. upon the author s opinion, the overproof lead stripping from the imported transparent glaze fired at lower temperature can only be settled by adopting lead - free glaze instead of adopting low - lead prescription. the author succeeded in developing an excellent lead - free transparent glaze fired at the lower temperature of 1000 1050. the success is based on an inquiry into the feasibility of using such new agents of fusion as li2o and sro in replacement of pbo ; and on a study of the effects of the contents of sio2 ， al2o3 ， b2o3and other metallic oxides on such performances of glaze as coefficient of linear expansion, fusion temperature and transparency. it is also based on an analysis of coefficient of linear expansion of blank and glaze on an analysis of coefficient of linear expansion of blank and glaze on their correlation ; and on a study of technology for preparing glaze

    採用發射光譜儀對進口低溫透明釉進行半定量分析，並用原子吸收光譜儀測定其陶瓷製品的鉛、鎘的溶出量，分析化學成分對鉛、鎘溶出量的影響.結果表明，進口低溫透明釉採用低鉛配方不能解決鉛溶出量的超標問題，只有採用無鉛釉才能解決.探討用氧化鋰和氧化鍶等新型熔劑完全代替氧化鉛的工藝，研究釉料中氧化硅、氧化鋁、氧化硼和各種金屬氧化物的含量，對釉的線膨脹系數、熔融溫度和透明度等性能的影響.分析坯料、釉料的線膨脹系數及其相互關系和釉料制備的工藝，研製出優質的1000 1050低溫無鉛透明釉
  16. 3 the main facilities in our experiment are introduced. they consist of the hi - 13 model tandem accelerator, the 2. 2 - meter grazing incidence vuv to soft x - ray monochromator and the data - processing system. the testing system is also described

    3介紹了主要的實驗設備，即hi - 13串列加速器和2 . 2米掠入射真空紫外到軟x射線譜段光譜儀的結構和原理，介紹了實驗數據獲取系統和實驗系統的調試。
  17. In this article, low temperature photoluminescence measurements have been performed on as - irradiated and postannealed n - type 6h - sic, the postannealing temperature is up to 1650 ?. three sharp lines at 478 ^ 483. 3 and 486. 1nm respectively were observed for the first time in the as - irradiated samples and argued to be due to vacancy - like induced by irradiation

    對經輻照后未退火的n型樣品的低溫光致發光實驗中，首次觀察到三條尖銳的譜線，分別位於478 . 6 、 483 . 3和486 . 1nm位置，該系列譜線可能與輻照誘生的點缺陷有關。
  18. Raman fiber amplifier （ rfa ） is a kind of optical amplifier that can amplify signal light directly through nonlinear interaction of high intensity pump and signal light in fiber. whereas the spectrum of raman gain coefficient of optical fiber is not flat, the gain of signal light with different wavelength induced by a single pump is rather different, when wavelength division multiplexing ( wdm ) signal light is amplified by a single pump, the gain spectrum of the wdm signal light is not flat. the flatness of the wdm signal light has important impact on the optical signal - to - noise ratio ( osnr )

    拉曼光纖放大器（ ramanfiberamplifier ，簡稱rfa ）利用高強度的泵浦光與信號光在光纖中的非線性相互作用實現信號光的直接放大，但是由於光纖的拉曼增益系數譜很不平坦，所以同一泵浦光源對不同波長信號光的增益就存在很大的差別，因此，用單泵浦光源來放大波分復用（ wavelengthdivisionmulti - plexing ，簡稱wdm ）信號光時，各信號光的增益值就有很大差異， wdm信號增益的平坦度對光信噪比（ opticalsignal - noiseratio ，簡稱osnr ）有重要影響。
  19. In reality and fiction, she attempts to reconstruct her maternal genealogy through a split plot - line which alternates between the modern period and that of her ostensible maternal ancestors during the mongol - occupied yuan dynasty roughly 800 years earlier

    在紀實與虛幻的作品中，她嘗試通過離散的線索，從800年前蒙古占領的元代與現在的和她可公開的母輩們中，重建她的母系族譜。
  20. Noisy speech endpoint detection based on approximate entropy

    所以提出了一種基於線譜對系數
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