紅外通量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hóngwàitōngliáng]
紅外通量 英文
infrared flux
  • 紅 : 紅Ⅰ形容詞1 （像鮮血或石榴花的顏色） red 2 （象徵順利、成功或受人重視、歡迎） symbol of success lu...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 紅外 : infrared紅外報警裝置 infrared warning device; 紅外測雹 infrared detection of hail; 紅外測繪 infra...
  • 通量 : [物理學] flux; shower
  1. In order to elaborate the app licability of osl to loess, especially single aliquot regenerative protocol ( sar ), involving stimulation of the same disc with an infra - red laser diode followed by blue leds to polymineralic fine - grains of loess, such explanations as light bleaching, preheat, anomalous fading, prior - ir exposure were investigated in this paper. for drawing adequate coarse grains from loess, quartz and feldspars, as well as loess, were etched by hydrofluoric acid and fluorosilicic acid. the sequence of ages of holocene loess in weihe rivier basin has been established by single - aliquot ( sar ) and multiple - aliquot using fine - grains and sar using coarse - grains

    本文通過渭河流域全新世黃土的光曬退實驗，地表黃土樣品的d _ e值測定，細顆粒單片的預熱、反常衰退、紅外暴露實驗，說明釋光測年在全新世黃土中應用的可行性及單片再生劑量法（ sar ）在黃土細顆粒中的適用性；為了從黃土中分離出足夠的粗顆粒，進行了純石英和長石的氫氟酸（ hf ）和氟硅酸（ h _ 2sif _ 6 ）溶蝕實驗，黃土粗顆粒石英溶蝕分離實驗；通過細顆粒單片、多片的blsl 、 irsl和post - irosl ，熱釋光，及粗顆粒石英的blsl的年代測定，選擇適于全新世黃土的釋光測年方法，並建立了渭河流域全新世黃土的年代序列。
  2. In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased

    同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。
  3. Through fully automatic objective measurements including infrared projecting and eye - ground imaging, and with the help of high differentiation ccd lens and 5 monitor screen, computer can calculate patients diopter objectively and accurately

    全自動客覺式測量方式，紅外投射，眼底成像反射，通過高解析度的ccd鏡頭和5英寸顯示屏，計算機客觀精確地計算出患者的屈光度。
  4. In this paper we studied the intercalation behavior of a new host matrix of x = l of zirconium proline - n - mtthyl phosphonate - phosphate ( a - zpmpp ), we successfully introduced butylamine heptylamine decanylamine ethanolamine diethylenetriamine ( 2e3a ) triethyleneteriamine ( 3e4a ) and tetrathyleneoctamine ( 4e5a ) guest molecules into a - zpmpp interlayer space. the intercalation complex were characterized by ir spectrum x - ray diffraction and tg - dsc thermal analysis, it has been found that a - zpmpp possess different intercalation behavior from a - zrp. because of the bulk of proline group, it affected the amount of guest molecule, mono - alkylamine form mono - molecule layer in the interlayer space, butylamine, decanylamine and ethanolamine form mono - layer and the carbon chain form 90 degree ordered assembly with the zirconium floor of a - zpmpp, every host molecule absorbed 0. 5 guest molecule

    本文報道首次以x ? l的層狀（脯氨酸十一甲基磷酸一磷酸氫）鉛（ a zpmpp ）為主體底物，成功地將客體分子：正丁胺、正慶胺、正癸胺、乙醇胺、二乙烯三股、三乙烯四胺、四乙烯五股插入層狀化合物a zpmpp的層間，通過紅外光譜（ ir ） 、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、熱重分析（ tg dsc ）等手段對插層復合物進行結構表徵，結果表明： x ? l的層狀（脯氨酸件一甲基磷酸一磷酸氫）鉛具有不同於無機磷酸結的插層性能，由於層間脯氨酸基團的體積較大，影響客體分子進入的數量，胺分子在層板間取單層排列。
  5. We collect distributing of near - field of optical switch output - port. using gaussian curve fit, we measure the extinction ratio of " bar channel " is 8db, and the extinction ratio of " cross channel " is more than 18db

    利用紅外攝像機採集的光開關輸出的近場分佈，採用對場光場能量高斯擬合的近似方法，測得該關注入光開關的直通端的消光比可以達到8db ，而反射端的消光比則至少可以達到18db以上。
  6. The primary theory of absorption and desorption was also explained. the effects of primary process parameters, such as hydrogen pressure, time and temperature on the magnetic properties of ndfeb have been researched. the structure and magnetic properties have been analyzed by means of optical metallographic microscopy, scanning electronic microscopy, x - ray diffraction analysis, infrared oxygen detector and magnetic properties measurement

    本文設計了燒結ndfeb的氫爆制粉設備，對設備調試以及使用過程中出現的主要問題進行了簡要的說明，提出了一系列解決方法；闡述了吸氫、脫氫的基本原理；研究了氫氣壓力、通氫時間、氫爆溫度等基本工藝參數對磁性能的影響；利用金相顯微鏡和掃描電子顯微鏡， x射線衍射分析，紅外線測氧分析及綜合磁性測量儀等手段分析了材料的組織結構和磁性能。
  7. The adulterated edible oil could be determined by detecting the regular physicochemical indexes, metal ion content, conductivity, sdbs content, afb1, volatile material, fatty acid composition, cholesterol, ir and uv characteristic absorption

    通過對油脂的常規理化指標、金屬離子含量、電導率、十二烷基苯磺酸鈉（ sdbs ） 、黃麴黴毒素、揮發性物質、脂肪酸組成、膽固醇、紅外及紫外特徵吸收等指標進行定性定量分析，可以鑒別食用油是否摻偽。
  8. The quartenvave film stack based on one dimensional photonic crystal technology is designed. the measurement of the ir band is relatively mutual while that of mmw band is lack of report. the reflectivity of ir area ( 3 - 5 m ) by fourier transform infrared spectrometer ( ft - ir ) is given, and the experimental data of mmw band in microwave network analysis is also given

    本文給出了直接在傅立葉紅外光譜儀中進行的紅外波段透射率（實際是反射率）測量結果，在毫米波波段，通過自行設計的測試方法與測試系統，給出了在hp8510矢量網路分析儀下測得的未鍍膜、鍍膜樣品的比對測試結果。
  9. The equation for estimating land surface temperature of huaihe river basin has been set up by using the data of split window channels of trmm and gms - 5 satellite and the ground observation data of hubex

    利用trmm衛星和gms - 5衛星的兩個紅外分裂窗通道的亮溫資料，結合淮河流域能量與水分試驗hubex加密觀測期間獲得的地面溫度的觀測資料，建立了反演淮河流域地面溫度的參數化方程。
  10. The microstructure morphology, the concentration, the infrared transmittance, and the x - ray rocking curves measured showed that a long single crystal part and axial steadily distributed zone of the concentration existed in the as - grown crystals. the radial concentration distribution has relatively high uniformity

    通過觀察生長態晶體中的微觀組織形貌，並測量晶體軸向和徑向上不同位置處的成分、紅外透過率和x射線回擺曲線，發現晶內有較長的單晶段和軸向成分穩定區。
  11. In addition, the heparinase is stimulated in the presence of ca2 + and mn2 +, but is inhibited by cu2 + and fe3 +. neither pmsf nor edta significantly affected enzyme activity. by infrared spectrum and proton resonance spectrum analysis, we found smaller polysaccharides, unsaturated bond and reducing sugar, which are specific products by heparinase

    在產物分析中發現，該酶作用於肝素后，還原糖數量明顯增加，通過紅外色譜及質子譜的分析發現，產物中出現了含不飽和雙鍵的還原寡糖，這是肝素酶作用於肝素后的特異性產物，從而可以進一步證明該菌確實產生肝素酶。
  12. To search for high - velocity molecular emission toward massive star formation regions, and to study the connections between h2o masers, iras objects and outflow properties, we carried out a co observation for a h2o maser sample. we found that most of the objects have excess high velocity emission produced by outflows ; we find a significant correlation between co line full widths and iras luminosities. the widths are proportional to the iras luminosities

    通過在大質量恆星形成區搜尋高速分子輻射，並且研究它們與星際h _ 2o脈澤源和所聯系的紅外源之間的關系，我們發現絕大多數源都存在著氣體的高速運動並且它們是由分子外流產生的；我們同時發現在co分子的譜線全寬和所對應源的紅外光度之間存在很好的相關性，線寬隨紅外光度增加而變大。
  13. In the paper the structure and principle of the secondary ion mass spectrometry ( sims ) are reported, and its typical applications in the hgcdte material and devices processing, especially in the measurement of the junction depth and the quantity analysis of trace impurity are introduced

    摘要文章介紹了二次離子質譜儀的結構及其基本工作原理，並通過對典型應用的分析，介紹了二次離子質譜分析技術在高靈敏度碲鎘汞紅外焦平面探測器材料和器件制備工藝中的作用，特別是在結探監測和微量雜質監控方面所發揮的重要作用。
  14. Malfunctions can be diagnosed using infrared thermography without affecting the work state of tested equipments, thus the diagnostic accuracy can be improved. infrared thermography, just as often, improves electronic fault diagnosis by isolating the malfunction to specific areas of the circuit board, what is more, it usually does point directly to the failing component. thermography even can rapidly diagnose up to hundreds of elements on one pcb at one time, without requiring the operator to know the circuit principle very well, which can reduce the workload greatly

    紅外故障檢測儀可以對電子設備進行在線測量，檢測時不會影響待測設備的正常工作和頻率特性，這對高頻電路的檢測尤其方便，且能提高診斷的準確性;他通常能指出電路板上的故障區域，甚至經常能直接找出故障元器件，這樣就提高了維修質量;並且能在不需要檢測人員對電路原理有深入理解和分析的情況下，對同一塊電路板上的數十隻甚至數百隻器件同時進行快速診斷，這就大大減少了維修人員的工作量，提高了維修人員的工作效率。
  15. In this thesis we have analyzed some kinds of single photon detector and their advantage and disadvantage firstly. then, the key apparatus ( ingaas - apd ) and its characteristics have been studied. we have tested the apds of perkinelmer, oki and photon company, and got some useful parameters

    其次，主要對量子通信用單光子探測器的核心器件? ? ingaas雪崩光電二極體（ ingaas - apd ）的暗電流特性、光電流、溫度特性、雪崩特性等進行了研究，同時把飛通公司、 oki公司、 perkinelmer公司的apd進行了比較，分別得出了它們的特性參數，為研製實用的紅外單光子探測器提供了重要的依據。
  16. With the rapid development of optical fiber communication technology, low - cost and high quality near infrared laser and light emitted diode working at room temperature become widely available. the emit wavelength from these light resource is not only consistent with the three low - decay windows of fiber optics, but also with many wide - frequency or recombination absorption spectrum of environmental and industrial gases

    光纖通信技術的發展使相對低價、工作于常溫、高質量的近紅外激光器和發光二極體可廣泛獲得，這些發光光源的發射波長與光纖的三個低損耗窗口相一致，也與許多環境和工業氣體的泛頻或復合吸收譜線相一致。
  17. Heat fluxes estimated from radiative temperature by this model is more accurate than other regular corrective methods. two - layer model has been proposed for many years but was difficult to apply in remote sensing because component temperature were unavailable in traditional thermal sensors. a new airborne multi - angular thermal sensor system and retrieved soil and canopy temperatures were used to solve two - layer model, and the simulated heat fluxes show much better accuracy than the results from one - layer model especially above dry surfaces

    雙層模型雖然提出很多年了，但在應用中一直存在信息不足，求解困難的問題，本文用最新多角度熱紅外遙感數據? ? ? amtis系統反演的組分溫度，首次實現了雙層模型在遙感中的應用，結果表明，在輸入參數精度相近的情況下，雙層模型模擬的通量誤差遠小於單層模型，尤其在土壤乾旱，表面溫度較高的地表，雙層模型的理論優勢在計算中表現得更加突出。
  18. Based on the one - dimensional energy equations of the terrain, the ir field model was improved to be able to take various processes of the heat exchange among different parts of terrain into consideration

    摘要改進了以地表一維熱平衡方程為基礎的地表紅外輻射場的理論模型，該模型考慮了具有不同地形的地表微元之間通過反射和透射等多種形式進行能量交換的物理過程。
  19. The interface behavior between essence and ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets was studied so that necessary data were obtained to guide the preparation of fragrant masterbatch. the adsorption type and wettability between essence and the copolymer pallets were analysed by measurements of fourier transform infrared spectrum, surface tension, contact angle and specific surface area. the technical factors affecting absorptivity such as the charge ratio, temperature, pressure and stirring speed were studied by series of adsorption experiments. the results showed that the adsorption of essence on the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets is physical in nature. essence couldn ' t moisten the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets absolutely, but it could be soaked into the surface of the pallets partly. adsorptivity could be increased by enhancing the temperature, pressure and stirring speed, but the extension of adsorption time had little influence on adsorptivity

    研究了香精與乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子之間的界面行為，以便為香型母粒的制備提供必要的理論依據.利用傅立葉變換紅外光譜、表面張力、接觸角及比表面面積等測定手段，分析了香精與載體之間的吸附類型和潤濕作用.並通過一系列吸附實驗，討論了配料比、溫度、壓力、攪拌等工藝條件對吸附量的影響.結果表明，香精在乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子表面的吸附為物理吸附；香精無法完全潤濕載體粒子表面，但可以對其形成部分浸潤；提高溫度、壓力、攪拌速度可以增加吸附量，而延長吸附時間對增加吸附量貢獻不大
  20. Abstract : the interface behavior between essence and ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets was studied so that necessary data were obtained to guide the preparation of fragrant masterbatch. the adsorption type and wettability between essence and the copolymer pallets were analysed by measurements of fourier transform infrared spectrum, surface tension, contact angle and specific surface area. the technical factors affecting absorptivity such as the charge ratio, temperature, pressure and stirring speed were studied by series of adsorption experiments. the results showed that the adsorption of essence on the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets is physical in nature. essence couldn ' t moisten the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets absolutely, but it could be soaked into the surface of the pallets partly. adsorptivity could be increased by enhancing the temperature, pressure and stirring speed, but the extension of adsorption time had little influence on adsorptivity

    文摘:研究了香精與乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子之間的界面行為，以便為香型母粒的制備提供必要的理論依據.利用傅立葉變換紅外光譜、表面張力、接觸角及比表面面積等測定手段，分析了香精與載體之間的吸附類型和潤濕作用.並通過一系列吸附實驗，討論了配料比、溫度、壓力、攪拌等工藝條件對吸附量的影響.結果表明，香精在乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子表面的吸附為物理吸附；香精無法完全潤濕載體粒子表面，但可以對其形成部分浸潤；提高溫度、壓力、攪拌速度可以增加吸附量，而延長吸附時間對增加吸附量貢獻不大
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