紊動渦流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wèndòngguōliú]
紊動渦流
英文
eddy flux-
K - l les of shallow - water turbulent flow in open channels with a vegetated domain
帶有植物的河道水流淺水紊流運動大渦模擬By performing fourier transformation, the relationship between the turbulent intensity of the particle and that of the carrier fluid was obtained which makes clear that particle size, specific gravity, velocity gradient, and the characteristic frequency of energy - containing eddies are four basic influencing parameters. it is proven theoretically that under certain conditions, the stream - wise and transverse particle turbulent intensities exceed those of the carrier fluid. based on the equations of two - phase flow, the presence of fine sediment suspension is shown to attenuate the turbulent intensity of the water
通過對細小顆粒在剪切流場中運動方程的fourier分析,得到了顆粒脈動強度和流體脈動強度之間的定量關系,表明顆粒粒徑、顆粒密度、流速梯度以及紊動場含能旋渦的特徵頻率是影響顆粒脈動強度的主要因素,首次從理論上證明了在一定條件下,顆粒在縱、垂向的脈動強度均會超過相應的流體脈動強度,為已有的實測資料提供了合理的解釋。The elementary flow structure is a mixed structure of the main jet section and the swirl software. the boundary section is a strong turbulent cut section. the main jet mainly dissipates the energy in this section
主射流機誡能的傳遞、再分配和消散過程中,紊流脈動所提取的能量最多,其次h漩渦所吸收的能量。In arbitrary curvilinear coordinate systems, three dimensional turbulent combustion flow fields of the three kinds of turbofan engine afterburner with the longitudinal heat shield 、 outer cold flow and the jet nozzle are simulated. the three - dimensional body - fitted grids are generated by an elliptical grid generation procedure and zone method
本文在任意曲線坐標系統下對三種帶有縱向隔熱屏、外冷卻通道和尾噴管的渦扇發動機加力燃燒室的三維紊流燃燒流場進行數值模擬。Although the knowledge of wind effects on tall buildings has significantly improved over the last decades, an understanding of the mechanism that the atmospheric flow field to various wind include effects on structures has not been developed sufficiently for formulation of functional expressions. not only is the wind approaching a building complex, but the flow pattern generated around a building is complicated by the distortion of the mean flow field, the flow separation, the vortex formation, and the wake development
在過去的幾十年裡,雖然人們對高層建築風效應的了解已有顯著提高,但對大氣流場與結構物各種風致響應的關系還不能用解析表達式加以描述。由於平均流場的奇變、流動分離、旋渦形成以及紊流的發展,不僅使得流向建築物的風,而且使得繞建築物的流譜變得十分復雜。At the same time, contour stream line, vortex, kinetic energy which are computed are important to investigate complex flow and turbulent flow
同時得到其它的參數如渦量場、等流函數線、紊動能等,這些參數對復雜流動和湍流有重要的研究意義。For the present two les models, adopting the subgrid eddy viscosity concept and introducing the transport equation of turbulence energy k, the subgrid scale turbulence is parameterized by the turbulence energy k and the length scale of turbulence / ( k - 1 model ). in addition, vegetation is considered as an internal source of resistant force and turbulence energy
在應用大渦模擬方法求解數值計算模型控制方程時,亞網格雷諾應力項沿用了亞網格渦粘性系數思路,引入亞網格紊流脈動動能k的輸運方程,建立了關于亞網格紊流脈動動能k和紊流特徵長度l的k - l模型求解。Furthermore, for problems with submerged vegetation, a 3d les model named 3d k - 1 les has been set up
針對淹沒植物情況,建立了三維的河道水流紊流運動大渦模擬數值計算模型,稱為3dk - lles模型。This work is under the project " numerical study of turbulent flow in open channel with a vegetated region ". two numerical models have been proposed and developed by using the technique of large eddy simulation ( les ). model verification and applications have been carried out subsequently
本文結合「帶有植物的河道水流紊流運動數值計算研究」項目,應用大渦模擬方法,提出了兩個河道水流紊流運動大渦模擬數值計算模型,並應用模型對帶有植物的河道水流紊流運動進行了數值模擬計算研究。The computational results of models are in satisfactorily agreement with the experimental data. all the results show the validity of the proposed models. the present k - l les and 3d k - l les model are proven to be new useful tools for the study on turbulent flow in open channel with a vegetated region
K - lles模型和3dk - lles模型為進行帶有植物的河道水流紊流運動數值計算研究,特別是對分析存在植物的河道水流運動形態及由於植物的阻礙在河道中產生的大尺度渦的形成、發展研究提供了一個新的研究途徑。A vertical two dimensional model for thermo stratified flows is proposed, which solves the velocity and pressure by a fractional step method, and large eddy simulation model is used to calculate the reynolds stress and turbulent diffusion effect
摘要建立立面二維水動力學與水溫耦合模型,用分步法求解流速和壓力,採用大渦模型計算紊動應力和紊動擴散。The main reason of the stepped spillway having greater energy dissipation is tha there is big horizontal vortex in the inner angel of the steps and it makes momenbo exchange with outer mainstream then accelerates the theulence in the water
由於階梯的存在,使得水流在階梯凹角內產生強烈的水平橫軸旋渦,旋滾水流與外部主流之間不斷進行的動量交換加劇了水流內部的紊動,從而使階梯溢流壩有較高的消能率。The distributing of the velocity in the intake port and on the port exit and the distributing of the turbulence kinetic energy are get. the momentum moment flow rate is used to scale the swirl. some advices to improve on the port are put forward
使用ansys的后處理模塊對計算結果進行處理,得到了氣道內、氣道出口的速度分佈、紊流動能分佈等結果,採用動量矩流率對渦流水平進行了評定,並對氣道的改進提出了一定的建議。分享友人