紊流運動 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wènliúyùndòng]
紊流運動
英文
turbulent motion-
The way to get ko was given in this paper. by this way, the turbulence control equations were constructed from reynold equations with static pressure supposition and boussinesq ' s turbulence viscidity coefficient supposition and the salinity transportation equations, which are representative of the matter transportation equations, are given. the integrated deduction and corresponding boundary conditions are also given
根據上述思想,從雷諾方程出發,採用靜壓假定和包辛內斯克的紊動粘性系數假說,建立了新坐標系中的紊流控制方程組,同時給出了對物質輸運過程具有代表性的鹽度輸運方程、相應的邊界條件及完整的推導過程。The nature of sand movement depends on the particle size, shape, and specific gravity in respect to the associated velocity and turbulence.
泥沙運動的性質取決于顆粒的大小、形狀和比重並與流速和紊動有關。K - l les of shallow - water turbulent flow in open channels with a vegetated domain
帶有植物的河道水流淺水紊流運動大渦模擬By performing fourier transformation, the relationship between the turbulent intensity of the particle and that of the carrier fluid was obtained which makes clear that particle size, specific gravity, velocity gradient, and the characteristic frequency of energy - containing eddies are four basic influencing parameters. it is proven theoretically that under certain conditions, the stream - wise and transverse particle turbulent intensities exceed those of the carrier fluid. based on the equations of two - phase flow, the presence of fine sediment suspension is shown to attenuate the turbulent intensity of the water
通過對細小顆粒在剪切流場中運動方程的fourier分析,得到了顆粒脈動強度和流體脈動強度之間的定量關系,表明顆粒粒徑、顆粒密度、流速梯度以及紊動場含能旋渦的特徵頻率是影響顆粒脈動強度的主要因素,首次從理論上證明了在一定條件下,顆粒在縱、垂向的脈動強度均會超過相應的流體脈動強度,為已有的實測資料提供了合理的解釋。In the tidal estuary, the current is complex, and the flow is oscillatory. some experiential formulation has presented to calculate the vertical turbulent mixing coefficient. on the base of analysis of the hydrodynamic in the estuary, the theoretical equation, which describes the distribution of the space and time of vertical turbulent exchange coefficient, has developed, the equation has applied to the practice
潮汐河口水流呈往復振蕩運動,本文在分析潮汐河口水動力特性基礎上,考慮了慣性力及重力等項的影響,通過理論推導得到潮汐河口垂向紊動交換系數的空間分佈及時間分佈的計算公式,以及垂向平均紊動交換系數的時間分佈的計算公式,並將其應用於潮汐河口的實際計算中。Blood stream allocation is disorder : the peptic after satiate meal needs a large number of blood to digest absorb, when systemic muscle is moving, also need a large number of blood to participate in, can seize the blood that takes peptic to measure then, bring about digest absorb a function disorder, this kind affects athletic effect to endanger airframe again already mussily. 3
2 .血流分配紊亂:吃飽飯后消化器官需要大量血液消化吸收,當全身肌肉在運動時,也需要大量血液參與,於是就會奪取消化器官的血液量,導致消化吸收功能紊亂,這種紊亂既影響運動效果又危害機體。The system input in this case is turbulent air which produces random pitching motion of the vehicle.
在此情況下,系統的輸入是紊流大氣,它使飛行器產生隨機俯仰運動。A variety of mathematical models based on continuous equation and the momentum equation and many solutions partial differential equation value computational method in the open canal turbulent flow solution, still could widely apply and yield the satisfactory result
但是,非穩態的navier - stokes方程對于明渠水流的瞬時運動還是適用的,以連續方程和動量方程為基礎,建立的各種數學模型和許多求解偏微分方程的數值計算方法在明渠紊流的求解中仍能廣泛應用。In the turbulent flow, the fluid ’ s physical parameters has the stochastic change along with the time and the space, it is very difficult to carries on its rate process ’ s precise computation and the simulation with mathematics method, but unstable condition navier - stokes equation regarding open canal current of water transient motion suitable
閘后水流經過加糙的海漫段時,其水流狀態屬明渠紊流。流體中的各種物理參數,都隨時間與空間發生隨機的變化,很難用數學的方法對其運動過程進行精確計算和模擬。It is a reliable instrument for the measurement of the coherent structure in turbulence. an improved 2 - d ptv was developed based on previous research experiences, which can be used to measure the trajectories of particles motion. for the experimental study on the particle motion in the dilute solid - liquid two - phase flow, especially for the motion characteristics and dynamic characteristics of coarse particles in water, this kind of system was proved to have great advantages
利用該系統可獲取大量的統計樣本並進行計算機快速分析,為明槽紊流相干結構的試驗研究提供了一種嶄新的測量手段;在前人工作的基礎上,開發了一種能夠測量水流中顆粒運動軌跡的ptv系統,該系統具有可靠的精度,能同步測量全剖面的顆粒瞬時運動信息,為顆粒運動特性及動力學特性的試驗研究提供了強有力的手段。The total pressure is subdivided into the hydrostatic and residual hydrodynamic components. k - e turbulent flows model, non - staggered curvilinear grids, momentum interpolation, simplec and simpler algorithms are used to solve the basic equations
水流運動方程壓力項分解為靜水壓力和動水壓力,紊動粘性系數由k紊流模型求解,非交錯網格減化方程離散,降低插值運算。For the present two les models, adopting the subgrid eddy viscosity concept and introducing the transport equation of turbulence energy k, the subgrid scale turbulence is parameterized by the turbulence energy k and the length scale of turbulence / ( k - 1 model ). in addition, vegetation is considered as an internal source of resistant force and turbulence energy
在應用大渦模擬方法求解數值計算模型控制方程時,亞網格雷諾應力項沿用了亞網格渦粘性系數思路,引入亞網格紊流脈動動能k的輸運方程,建立了關于亞網格紊流脈動動能k和紊流特徵長度l的k - l模型求解。The turbulent characteristics of high - velocity sediment - laden and aerated flow are more other than the clear water flow of single - phase and current of low speed. in a special circulating system with high velocity flow, some flow parameters such as boundary shear stress and pulsation pressure are measured. an investigation is made on the turbulent characteristics of the three - phase flow of water, air and sand
本文針對高速含沙摻氣水流的運動規律有別于低速水流及清水單相流,在自己研製的高速渾水循環系統中,通過對高速含沙摻氣水流壁面剪切應力和脈動壓強等參數的量測,分析了水沙氣三相流的紊動特性,探索了泥沙對固壁的磨蝕機理及減蝕措施,其主要內容包括以下幾個方面: 1Furthermore, for problems with submerged vegetation, a 3d les model named 3d k - 1 les has been set up
針對淹沒植物情況,建立了三維的河道水流紊流運動大渦模擬數值計算模型,稱為3dk - lles模型。Applying the proposed model, the turbulent flow in open channel with submerged vegetation has been simulated and the flow effect due to vegetation has been analyzed
應用該模型進行了存在淹沒植物的河道水流紊流運動數值計算研究,分析了淹沒植物對河道水流的影響。Applying the proposed model, the turbulent flow in open channel with emergent vegetation region has been simulated and the flow effect due to vegetation has been analyzed
應用該模型進行了存在非淹沒植物的河道水流紊流運動數值計算研究,分析了非淹沒植物對河道水流的影響。This work is under the project " numerical study of turbulent flow in open channel with a vegetated region ". two numerical models have been proposed and developed by using the technique of large eddy simulation ( les ). model verification and applications have been carried out subsequently
本文結合「帶有植物的河道水流紊流運動數值計算研究」項目,應用大渦模擬方法,提出了兩個河道水流紊流運動大渦模擬數值計算模型,並應用模型對帶有植物的河道水流紊流運動進行了數值模擬計算研究。The computational results of models are in satisfactorily agreement with the experimental data. all the results show the validity of the proposed models. the present k - l les and 3d k - l les model are proven to be new useful tools for the study on turbulent flow in open channel with a vegetated region
K - lles模型和3dk - lles模型為進行帶有植物的河道水流紊流運動數值計算研究,特別是對分析存在植物的河道水流運動形態及由於植物的阻礙在河道中產生的大尺度渦的形成、發展研究提供了一個新的研究途徑。For dilute solid - liquid two - phase flow, the mechanism of particle motion driven by fluid is the main subject, especially the particle motion in the near wall region. the bursting phenomenon and coherent structure of turbulence play an important role on the motion of particles in the near wall region
明槽紊流近壁區的顆粒運動與紊動猝發現象及紊流相干結構有著密切的關系,開展近壁區顆粒與紊流相互作用的機理研究對于流體力學和泥沙運動力學都有著重要的理論意義和實際價值。The results show that rsm can accurately simulate the movement of the turbulent buoyant flow in reservoir and the anisotropic turbulence due to the thermal stratification. however, rsm is difficult in convergence, bad stability and more time consuming. rsm is suitable when the high accuracy is concerned and geometry boundary is simple
結果顯示, rsm模型能精確模擬水庫中湍浮力流運動規律和由於溫度分層引起的紊動量的各向異性的特徵,但其收斂性、穩定性及經濟性較差,適用於計算精度要求較高且流域邊界較為簡單的流動。分享友人