紐結理論 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [niǔjiēlǐlún]
紐結理論
英文
knot theory-
It elucidates the grade and layout of the construction diversion structures, testifies the technical rationality and economic advisability that the alternative of the cofferdam uses to dam up the discharge ( p = 10 %, q = 275. 2m3 / s ) during the post - flood period, was made by hydraulic calculation, structural design, investment comparison, progress analysis and investment risk analysis
文中說明了施工導流建築物的等級、水工布置。通過水力學計算、結構設計、導流方案投資比較、進度分析和投資風險分析,說明了四湖溝水利樞紐工程採用圍堰擋汛后時段洪水導流方案的合理性和經濟性,為施工決策提供理論依據。On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand
在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上,首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析,判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段,已成為鄉鎮企業的載體,農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池,城鄉物資交流的樞紐,農村精神文明的基地,是我國城市化的重要途徑;其次,對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討,並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析,表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下,佔用耕地過多,直接影響農業的發展,影響小城鎮的地位和作用;通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明,我國土地短缺十分嚴峻,小城鎮土地需求缺口較大,小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地,增強集約功能和土地經濟效益,從而緩解需求壓力;最後,論文通過運用特爾菲法,描述統計分析法、多元統計分析(主成分分析)法和系統分析法中的層次分析法( ahp )等一系列方法,結合定性和定量兩方面,從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析,篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系,在因子評價的基礎上,建立了土地利用綜合評價模型,並給出了評價過程和方法。However, for the new zealand situation competency based education training clearly assists vocational education in that it allows for a mixture of “ on - job ” training coupled with practical standard based assessment and “ off - job ” theoretical education undertaken to reinforce or explain the required theoretical knowledge necessary for students / apprentices, through which they can engage in an increasingly and technological, global workplace
然而就目前紐西蘭的現狀來看,能力為本的教育和培養方針很明確的指導著職業教育和培訓,它採用有實踐標準為評估基礎的在職培訓和理論與實踐相結合的脫產學習兩種方式的結合來培養適應服務于現代化,全球化的技術行業的勞動者。The inner and self control of human being are more effective than any other outer control, so the best way to stimulate the human activities and make them take initiative action against evil behaviors is motivation. with the coordination and guidance as the main aim, internal equilibrium system introduces motivation and implies " motivation & restraint ", it is suggested that the practical internal equilibrium system should be established on the basis of inve stors, managers and common employees and perfect corporate governance system. in addition, the paper concerns some points in implementation of internal equilibrium, such as how to reform the mode of current accounting system, how to extend the function of internal audit and how to motivate human behavior through budget management
其新穎之處為解決當前企業面臨最大問題「搭便車」和「代理成本」問題,提供了設計思路:以激勵機制為核心,在制度基礎上實現「激勵相容」 ,以「市場鏈」為紐帶的業務流程再造,把人的管理與財和物的管理結合起來;最後本文論述了內部制衡的實施是新經濟時代的要求,在實施中關注的問題:變革現行會計「見物不見人」的核算模式、擴大內部審計職能、提高預算管理的激勵作用等。Thus research on construction ofsecretary ranks of colleges and universities has the importan academic value andpractical significance. wth basic principles of management science, secretary study and college anduniversity administfation science, by means of close combination of theory andpractice, this papers describes the pole of secretary ranks of colleges anduniversities in administration of colleges and universities, reveals and analyzes thestatus quo of secretary ranks of colleges and universities, on the basis of which therational and practical countermeasures are put f orward for consttuction of secretaryranks of colleges and universities. combining the practice of secretary work of colleges and universities for manyyears, the writer summarizes three contradictions in this paper : contradiction of themany and the few i. e. more ones with higher educational background and lowerproportion of ones with professional knowedge education and training ; contradiction of the strong and the weak, i. e. stronger enterprising of individualsand weaker pool efforts of the rank ; contradiction of the mush and the little, i. e. more payment and less repayment
本文運用管理學、秘書學、高校管理學等學科的基本原理,理論與實際緊密結合,闡述了高校秘書隊伍在高校管理中的作用,揭示並分析了目前高校秘書隊伍的現狀,進而對如何建設好高校秘書隊伍提出了合理可行的對策。本文結合實際,將高校秘書工作分為兩大類:日常程序化工作、 (包括十項具體工作)和非程序化工作;闡述了高校秘書隊伍在高校管理中的五大作用:輔助決策的參謀作用、辦理事務的助手作用、傳遞信息的耳目作用、溝通聯結的樞紐作用、領導機關的示範作用。本文結合多年來從事高校秘書工作的實踐,將現狀概括為三大矛盾:一多一少的矛盾,即學歷層次較高與專業知識教育培訓的比例偏低的矛盾;一強一弱的矛盾,即個人的上進心較強與隊伍合力較弱的矛盾;一多一少的矛盾,即付出較多與回報較少的矛盾。Compare and analyze its opponent, research its developing environment and predict its developing space, it concludes that jiangyin port will be developed as an important local port in the short run and an mam pivot port in the medium and long run ( 2010 ~ 2030 )
在對其競爭對手進行比較分析的基礎上,結合江陰港發展環境研究和發展空間預測,得出江陰港近期作為地區重要港口發展,中長期( 2010 2030年)作為主樞紐港發展才是正確合理定位的結論。And for geometrically split link, sharp integrality of the ohtsuki invariant is given. a new multiplicative group, braid array, is constructed through a series of basic changes in the second part, and we conclude that any tame knot or link can be represented by finite braid array
第二部分,由於辮子群與紐結理論的密切聯系,本文構造了一個類似於矩陣的乘法群? ?辮子陣群,並給出了它的一系列基本變換,且得到所有溫良紐結或環鏈都可由有限階辮子陣惟一表示。Combined with the full scale models tested in - situ of prestressed concrete penstock with double circle unbonded strands and single circle bonded strands of xiaolangdi multipurpose dam project of yellow river, the advantages and disadvantages of two different prestressed systems are analyzed, the concrete stress distributions of the prestressed concrete penstock are induced and summarized during the whole tensioning strands stage. the consistence among the test results, the theory calculating and the three dimensional finite element analysis is proved. therefore, the theoretical method of prestressed concrete penstock is feasible
結合黃河小浪底水利樞紐工程在施工現場進行的採用雙層雙圈環形無粘結預應力鋼絞線和單圈有粘結預應力鋼絞線對排沙洞襯砌混凝土施加預應力的1 : 1模型試驗,對比分析了兩種后張預應力施工體系的優劣,歸納總結了預應力筋束張拉過程中預應力混凝土壓力管道結構管壁混凝土的內力分佈規律,驗證了模型試驗實測數據、理論計算和三維有限元分析結果的一致性,確定了預應力混凝土壓力管道理論計算方法的可行性。This thesis takes the resettlement action of zhuzhou hydropower junction as a project, and makes the use of the project management theory, the fundamental principal of project post - assessment and the sustainable development theory, and builds up the principals and standards of the resettlement, and analyzes the concrete content of post - assessing the resettlement project, and designs the sustainable post - assessment index body, and lists the computer formula of the quantitative index, and makes the use of ahp and lfa to post - assess the resettlement project. we obtain the conclusion that the sustainability of resettlement project is not in good state. in order to improve it, this thesis digs the passive elements, and supplies some suggestions to sustain the sustainable development of the resettlement project, such as increasing investment, carrying out the agriculture economy industry of resettlement district
本文將株洲航電樞紐工程移民工作看作成一個項目,運用項目管理和項目后評價的基本原理,結合可持續發展理論,建立了移民項目可持續后評價的原則和標準,分析了移民項目后評價的具體內容,設計了移民項目可持續后評價的指標體系,列出了定量化指標的計算公式,並探討用層次分析法和邏輯框架法對移民項目的可持續進行后評價,后評價得出的結果表明株洲航電樞紐工程移民項目的可持續性處于次強狀態,為增強該項目的可持續性,本文通過研究挖掘出影響該項目可持續性的負面因素,提出了一些保持移民項目可持續發展的對策和建議,例如增加移民安置的投入、實行移民安置區的農業經濟產業化等等。2 ) through many numeral experiment, using the crack face ' s slant angle and azimuth angle as parameters, we found some relations between three - dimension fractal parameters and two - dimension fractal parameters in rock mass : ds = ( 1. 0 + 0. 031 ) * dl + ( 1. 0 + 0. 0395 ), ns = nl, v = 1. 5986 * ( 2 - dl ) - 3. 2935 * sin ( st ) + 3. 8263, and found a way to speculate three - dimension fractal parameters from two - dimension fractal parameters. lt is the foundation to describe the distribution laws of crack face in rock mass by the observing results through rock mass section crack, 3 ) this paper constructed the three - dimensional fractal emulation theoretical system and erected three - dimensional fractal emulation model about crack face in rock mass 4 ) a emulation system about crack face in rock mass is developed by vc + +, it includes the function to get section plane chart and section block chart from three - dimensional network chart automatically, and some of the emulation examples is given
2 )通過大量數值試驗,以巖體裂縫面的傾角與方位角為紐帶,分析得出了巖體裂縫面數量三維分形分佈參數和巖體裂縫跡線二維分形分佈參數的關系: d _ s = ( 1 . 0 0 . 031 ) * d _ l + 1 . 0 0 . 0395 , n _ s = * n _ 1 , = 1 . 5986 * ( 2 - d _ l ) - 3 . 2935 * sin ( st ) + 3 . 8263並提出了由二維分形幾何參數來推導三維分形幾何參數的方法。為通過巖體剖面裂縫直接觀測結果,描述巖體裂縫面分佈規律奠定了基礎。 3 )本文構建了巖體裂縫面的三維模擬理論體系,建立了巖太原理二大學周眨d二研究生學位論文體裂縫面的三維分形模擬模型。Quantity of generating electricity should be also calculated while the river inflow, quantity of water transfer and its duration curve are taken into account. as a company, it is necessary to take a series of measures to increase its benefits while water transfer leads to the decrease of hydro power inevitablly. the efficient methods can be taken into account as follows : i ) to improve the forecast accuracy, to decrease surplus water, and to increase seasonal electricity energy, ii ) to raise the peaking ability of dan jiang kou power station to obtain peaking benefits, iii ) to choose a suitable site to construct a pumped storage plant for peaking benefits
在進行以上四方面內容深入探討的基礎上,論文針對丹江口水利樞紐運行任務、運行方式的重大變化,提出漢江集團應採取以下因應措施以適應企業產業結構的調整,這些措施包括:準確計算發電效益減少值;合理地核算水源的供水成本;以上述兩項計算成果為基礎,核算企業結構調整后總效益變化量;提高預報水平,減少棄水量,爭取增發季節性電能;研究新的調度方式,提高電站調峰能力,提高電站的容量效益;在適當的地點修建抽水蓄能電站,提高電站的調峰能力。As the foundational research of landscape ecology, landscape classification is not only the base of the research on landscape structure and function, is also the prerequisite for landscape evaluation, landscape planning and landscape design, which integrates the landscape theories and practices properly
景觀分類研究是景觀生態學的基礎性研究,它既是景觀結構與功能研究的基礎,又是景觀格局、景觀評價、規劃與設計的前提條件,是景觀生態學理論與應用研究相結合的紐帶。There are three points on this paper : 1. the analysis on the architecture of the hydro - junction ; according to study the existing cim architecture of the object, and the cims " modeling theory ( including the cim architecture theory, idefo, etc ) and the macro aim at the computer integration, the advantages of the existing model of computer integration are pointed out, and its cim architecture is analyzed
主要內容有三個方面: 1水利樞紐體系結構分析;根據對研究對象cims體系結構現狀的分析,以及cims模型理論(體系結構理論、 idef0等)與系統集成的總體目標,分析了現有系統的體系結構。At the same time, based on the analysis of object - oriented technology, the relation of every object of product configuration is expounded. by adopting the modeling thought regarding the process data and product configuration as the center and direction, the models of process data processing methods are built to realize the joint function of process data and consistency control of product data in product life cycle effectively. finally, the integration and sharing of product data resource in internet environment are also realized and the key technology is offered for realizing computer integrated manufacturing in enterprise
本文以實現工藝數據與產品設計數據、製造數據、采購數據等數據間的傳遞與集成為目標,在分析了工藝數據管理面向產品特性的基礎上,完成了對傳統工藝bom ( billofmaterials )組織結構的擴展,構建了工藝bom與企業運作過程中其它bom間的映射關系模型;同時,在分析了面向對象技術的基礎上,詳細論述了產品配置各對象間的關系,進而,採用以產品配置為引導、以工藝數據為中心的建模思想,構建了工藝數據處理方法模型,有效實現了產品全生命周期中工藝數據的紐帶作用及產品數據的一致性控制,使產品數據資源在網路環境下達到了集成和共享,為企業實現計算機集成製造提供了關鍵技術。Tourism industry netvvork is the organically integrate phenomenon of tourism destination systems with different ranks and types. it is the congregation with noticeable concentration and complement that based on the cooperation of local government departments and the traffic une, and embodied by the united management of tourism enterprises
旅遊業網路是用系統論的觀點審視區域旅遊業合作發展的結果,它是不同等級、不同類型的旅遊地系統的有機合一現象,是以地方行政管理機關合作為基礎,以交通線為紐帶,以旅遊企業聯營為表現的集合體,具有明顯的集聚和互補功能。After analyzing the information integration among capp > pdm and erp, this paper propose a system framework for the information integration between capp and erp through shared pdm database, the levels of information integration are also presented. then, broadly combining with the last research achievements of information integration theory and method and synthetically considering technical advancement and practical needs of domestic medium and small - scale enterprises, advanced and analyzed four plans to solve the integration. after the change of product data model during different stages of design and manufacturing are studied, the paper introduces a new technology using object - oriented, hierarchical model to building product data model
本文首先對capp 、 pdm 、 erp之間的信息集成作了分析,建立了基於pdm系統實現capp與erp的信息集成的體系結構與集成環境,劃分了設計信息集成的層次;結合國內外信息集成理論及方法的最新研究成果,綜合考慮技術上的先進性和國內中小企業的實際需要,提出並分析了四種解決集成問題的方案;在研究了產品數據模型在設計與製造過程不同階段的變化后,提出了採用對象、層次化建模技術;在統一數據模型的基礎上,以工藝設計bom為紐帶,實現capp erp系統集成的方法,最後給出了應用實例。The theory and practice of urban transport network and hinge planning is the very important partion of urban transport planning. how to plan the theory and practice of urban transport network and hinge has been being the research focus in urban planning fields. urban transport planning is based on the strategic idea of urban planning. the aim of urban transport planning can satisfy the demand of society and confirm these direction. which compose the developmental strategic, the aim, level of servings, the structure and capability of transportation network, the order of basic building, ect
城市公共交通線網、樞紐規劃的理論和實踐是城市交通規劃的重要組成部分,是確定城市道路交通建設規劃布局、網路容量、主要幹道及換乘樞紐的重要依據。城市交通規劃是在城市總體規劃戰略思想指導下進行的,其目標在於確定合理科學的城市交通的戰略發展策略與方向、發展目標、服務水平、道路交通網路的合理結構與容量以及城市道路交通基礎設施建設項目的優先實施次序等,以適應和滿足城市社會經濟發展和人民生活水平提高的需要。分享友人