級內效率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [nèixiào]
級內效率 英文
stage internal efficiency
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (等級) level; rank; grade 2 (年級) any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • : 名詞1. (內部; 里頭; 里邊) inner; inside; within 2. (妻子或妻子的親屬) one's wife or her relatives 3. (姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • 效率 : productiveness; efficiency; productivity; workpiece ratio
  1. Ag on - line store in order to meet the international current, we do fast shipping by ems correlatively area overseas and we make a completely automatic expressage term account system to make you have a convenience trade

    為目前合乎我們標準的優良物流合作伴,快速、明確、有、完善的查詢系統、客服系統、及透明化的經營,與我們的經營理念契合,期望帶給國網路消費族群五星的網購品質。
  2. These efficiency - and profit - enhancement strategies include product and geographical diversification, timely infrastructure investments and planning, unrelenting cost controls, regular plant upgrades, in - house management re - engineering, and the recruitment of industry talents.

    集團改善生產和強化盈利能力的策略包括:產品及市場地域多元化先進基建之投資及規劃持續控製成本廠房設施定期升革新部管理,以及招攬業精英。
  3. A mdc with a refocusing system is simulated with the help of a 2. 5 - dimensional ( 2. 5 - d ) software, in which the secondary electrons are considered. these jobs offer a guarantee for the improvement of the tube efficiency. the organization of this paper is as follows

    論文的主要容概括如下:在第一章概述中,首先介紹了行波管及其發展情況,接著介紹了多降壓收集極和問題,分析了提高的方法。
  4. Electromotor joins with high efficiency selected water pump, scm ( single chip micyoco ) control system commands water pump according to cooling water temperature which substitutes traditional strap - driving mechanism pump and forms tael - level intellectualized control cooling system combining with electromotion control of cooling fan. consequently it realizes that water pump and fan autoregulate with engine working status and assures t hat cooling water temperature keeps in the best range all the time and advances the reliability of engine working and realizes exact control of cooling water temperature in deed

    選用高水泵與電機聯接,改由單片機控制系統根據冷卻水溫控制水泵的工作,代替傳統的皮帶帶動的機械水泵,結合冷卻風扇的電動控制形成兩智能化控制的冷卻系統,從而,實現了水泵和風扇轉速隨發動機工況變化的自動調節,真正實現了冷卻水溫的精確控制,保證了冷卻水溫始終保持在最佳范圍,大量減少傳熱損失降低油耗,並提高了發動機工作的可靠性。
  5. This paper introduces the development process of wastewater disposal, it ' s auto control system, the level of nowadays and several new techniques of china and foreign countries. the immanent structure, control rules, main features and design methods of auto control systems in wastewater disposal process are studied in this paper. aiming at four typical parameters, such as temperature, dissolved oxygen, ph and the planes of water, the distributed control system is designed, composed by pc called epigyny computer and scm 8098 called hypogyny computer, and some sensors, shift deliver utensils and related meet orifices of parameters gathering and figures communication

    本文介紹了國外污水處理及其自動控制系統的發展過程、當今水平和提高自動化程度的若干新技術;研究了污水處理自動控制系統的在結構、控制規律、主要特點和設計方法;選取污水處理中的典型參數溫度、溶解氧、 ph值和液位等為控制對象,設計了以個人計算機為上位機、以8098單片機為下位機,並輔之以傳感器、變送器及相關介面單元所構成的二集散控制系統( dcs ) ;介紹了幾個主要程序模塊的設計思路、工作過程,這些程序模塊是:用高語言visualbasic6 . 0開發的上位機人機交互界面程序、數據處理和圖表輸出程序,用執行高的匯編語言開發的下位機數據採集與系統監控程序、上位機與下位機之間的數據通信程序,匯編語言與vb之間的轉接程序,等等。
  6. In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators

    本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先,介紹了國外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應用情況;其次,運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換的因素,分析了聯電池的伏安特性;隨后,討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結聯電池的結構設計理念,研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程,解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、界面應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題;然後總結了聯電池的后工藝製作;最後,研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝,設計並安裝完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。
  7. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功和斜的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功和功穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功,隨著泵浦功的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功為7 . 24w (最大輸出功為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  8. Effects of different fuel - air ratios and different geometric parameters of dual - stage swirler ( such as inner diameters of the primary swirl and secondary swirl passages, outer diameters of the secondary swirl passages, vane angle of the primary and secondary swirler, the distance of the flare exit from throat etc ) on combustion performances are studied experimentally. the experimental results show that radial profiles of the outlet gas temperature 、 combustion efficiency 、 emissions of co2 、 co and nox and lean blowout are affected with different degrees by the different geometric parameters of dual - stage swirler and the arrangement of primary holes

    在不同油氣比下,不同的雙旋流器幾何參數(例如:一與二旋流器出口徑d 、葉片安裝角、二旋流器出口外徑d 、二旋流器的喉道到出口截面的距離l和喉道前後的圓弧半徑r以及主燃孔孔布局等)對單頭部環形燃燒室的出口溫度分佈、燃燒、貧油熄火油氣比以及污染物( co _ 2 、 co和nox )排放等燃燒性能的影響規律進行了研究。
  9. However, we ought to recognize that because of the low efficiency of our country ' s social circulation and the low level of the development of our country ' s logistics industry, there are still some problems for the application of the modern information technology as follows : ( 1 ) our application of the information technology is low - level ; ( 2 ) the application of the bar code is in advance, but its universal degree ca n ' t meet the demand of the development of the logistics ; ( 3 ) our application of the edi is very limited and the logistics information - sharing mechanism among the enterprises has not shape up ; ( 4 ) the network technology does remain in an initial stage ; ( 5 ) there are a few enterprises which are using various systems of integrated software for optimizing the disposition of the logistics operation

    但是我們也應看到由於我國社會流通低下,物流產業發展水平還比較低,現代信息技術的應用還存在著以下幾個問題:一是信息技術應用水平較低,在物流方面的應用還比較少;二是雖然條形碼技術應用開展較早,但普及程度仍不能滿足物流發展要求;三是國edi的應用范圍非常有限,企業之間物流信息的共享機制尚未形成;四是網路技術仍然停留在初水平;五是國利用各種系統集成軟體優化配置物流作業的企業還非常少。
  10. It also shows the two principal methods to measure and evaluate the extent of equity, and summarizes the gains and losses, the success and failure that china has made during the decades of planning economy and socialist market economy. after that, the thesis makes an empirical study on the status of equity and efficiency and their relationship in some other countries in the world. at last, using the experience on the issue of equity and efficiency of other countries for reference, and employing the fundamental principles of marxism " political economics and the general approaches of the western economics, the thesis analyzes and demonstrates the issue of equity and efficiency during the process of modernization in china, and proposes the view that china should realize the sound interaction of equity and efficiency basing itself upon the reality and taking a broad view of the future

    本文採取理論研究與實證分析相結合的方法,在搜集和查閱了大量國外文獻資料的基礎上,詳細介紹了國外關于與公平的概念、分類和相互關系的認識、主張和觀點,介紹了對公平度進行評價的兩種主要方法,總結了中國幾十年計劃經濟和社會主義市場經濟的得失成敗,並對世界主要國家公平與的狀況及其結合狀態進行了深入的實證研究,在借鑒世界各國關于與公平問題的實踐和經驗教訓的基礎上,運用馬克思主義政治經濟學的基本原理,借鑒西方經濟學的一般方法對中國現代化進程中與公平的問題進行了全面、嚴密的分析與論證,提出了社會主義初階段正確處理公平與問題的思路和原則及「立足現實,著眼長遠,實現公平與良性互動」觀點。
  11. ( 3 ) study deeply the structure of fat 16 file system and the characteristic of flash disk, and develop the file management software of flash disk to manage nc files effectively according to the management idea of fat 16 file system. ( 4 ) research the module and protocol of reliable communication in serial network, which are composed of arm main control board, dsp motion control board, keyboard board, i / o control board and encoder signal collection board, and then develop communication software of the serial network. ( 5 ) study the principle of displaying char in lcd and the method of embedding font library into operating system, and research deeply the method of embedding chinese font library into os in the light of the characteristic of chinese

    本論文的主要研究容如下: ( 1 )研究uc os -實時嵌入式操作系統在硬體平臺上的移植及其佔先式核的任務調度原理,合理分割銑床控制系統的管理任務,根據任務的要求賦予不同的優先和調度時間,保證任務的執行和實時性; ( 2 )開發底層設備驅動程序和應用程序介面( api )函數,以便於進行系統應用軟體的開發; ( 3 )深入研究fat16文件系統的結構和固態盤的硬體特性,參照fat16文件系統的管理思路,開發固態盤文件管理軟體以有管理nc代碼文件; ( 4 )深入研究由arm主控板、鍵盤板、 i o控制板、編碼器信號採集板等裝置組成的串口通訊網路可靠通信的模型及其通訊協議,開發串口通訊網路通信軟體; ( 5 )研究字元的顯示原理和在操作系統中嵌入字庫的方法,在此基礎上結合漢字的特性深入研究中文字庫的嵌入方法,開發中文字庫嵌入軟體,滿足開發操作界面的信息要求; ( 6 )深入研究三維圖形坐標變換的原理,開發實用的三維加工軌跡顯示軟體,便於操作者對零件的加工過程進行監控和診斷。
  12. The thesis has done the widespread investigation and study to the domestic and foreign ’ s technologies of analogy low voltage and low power, and analyzes the principles of work, merts and shortcomings of these technologies, based on the absorption of these technologies, it designs a 1. 5v low power rail - to - rail cmos operational amplifier. when designing input stage, in order to enable the input common mode voltage range to achieve rail - to - rail, it does not use the traditional differential input pair, but use the nmos tube and the pmos tube parallel supplementary differential input pair to the structure, and uses the proportional current mirror technology to realize the constant transconductance of input stage. in the middle gain stage design, the current mirror load does not use the traditional standard cascode structure, but uses the low voltage, wide - swing casecode structure which is suitable to work in low voltage. when designing output stage, in order to enhance the efficiency, it uses the push - pull common source stage amplifier as the output stage, the output voltage swing basically reached rail - to - rail. the thesis changes the design of the traditional normal source based on the operational amplifier, uses the differential amplifier with current mirror load to design a normal current source. the normal current source provides the stable bias current and the bias voltage to the operational amplifier, so the stability of operational amplifier is guaranteed. the thesis uses the miller compensate technology with a adjusting zero resistance to compensate the operational amplifier

    本論文對國外的模擬低電壓低功耗技術做了廣泛的調查研究,分析了這些技術的工作原理和優缺點,在吸收這些技術成果基礎上設計了一個1 . 5v低功耗軌至軌cmos運算放大器。在設計輸入時,為了使輸入共模電壓范圍達到軌至軌,不是採用傳統的差動輸入結構,而是採用了nmos管和pmos管並聯的互補差動輸入對結構,並採用成比例的電流鏡技術實現了輸入跨導的恆定;在中間增益設計中,電流鏡負載並不是採用傳統的標準共源共柵結構,而是採用了適合在低壓工作的低壓寬擺幅共源共柵結構;在輸出設計時,為了提高,採用了推挽共源放大器作為輸出,輸出電壓擺幅基本上達到了軌至軌;本論文改變傳統基準源基於運放的設計,採用了帶電流鏡負載的差分放大器設計了一個基準電流源,給運放提供穩定的偏置電流和偏置電壓,保證了運放的穩定性;並採用了帶調零電阻的密勒補償技術對運放進行頻補償。
  13. Any member who, commits an offence against discipline, such as failing to obey an order or failing to achieve the required standard of efficiency in any year, shall be punished with a reduction in rank, a caution, reprimand or a fine

    任何隊員犯了違紀行為,如不服從命令,或在一年度沒有達致在方面的要求等,得受降警誡譴責或罰款等處分。
  14. With the development of high - technology, all trades " production and development need electric power which is one of the main energy. so the accuracy of electrical parameter caculation is very important for our country ' s economic development. the normal usage of ac indictor is very important for guaranteeing electricity ' s safety production and accuracy of electrical parameter caculation. now the area of domestic ac indictor has lots of shortcomings such as demanding many people synchronous proceeding, equipment operation complicacy and personnel error etc. so it can not demand the need of modern ac indictor checking

    因此電參數計量的準確可靠,對保證我國經濟的發展至關重要。交流儀表的正常使用,對保證發供電的安全生產、電能計量的準確可靠、電參量量值傳遞的準確可靠,發揮著至關重要的作用。目前國交流指示儀表領域存在需要多人同步進行、校驗設備多、操作復雜、人員誤差大和勞動底等諸多缺點,加之電工校驗臺技術等低,已經無法滿足現代化校驗交流指示儀表的需要。
  15. On the basis of scientific analysis of the individualism and collectivism and with get rich together as the value, the author introduced concepts of equity, efficiency and competition to the moral connotation. the " benefit " has its moral side in the socialist market economy, and the moral in the socialist primary stage is the unity of self - discipline and altruistic, responsibility and commitment, self - discipline and heteronomy, individual and collective, equity and efficiency, competition and collaboration

    在科學辯識個人主義與集體主義的前提下,以共同富裕為價值目標,把公平、、競爭等范疇引入道德的涵,闡釋社會主義市場經濟條件下, 「利」的合道德性,論述社會主義初階段的道德是律己與利他、責任與負責、自律與他律、個人與集體、與公平、競爭與協作的統一。
  16. Contributions of the upgrade of industrial structure to economic growth is called profits of industrial structure, which come from the allocation efficiency of improvement of industrial elements between industries and within industry ( also including new industries that have high productivity ). as far as the upgrade of industrial structure in both home and abroad is concerned, besides the causes of the differences in natural resources endowments and population, institutions difference is the main reason for it

    產業結構升對經濟增長的貢獻可以稱作產業結構收益,它來自於生產要素在產業間和產業配置的提高(也包括產生高生產的新產業) 。從國外產業結構升的情況看,除了自然資源稟賦差異、人口差異等因素外,制度差異是造成結構收益差異的主要原因。
  17. The numberical simulating of the flow fields in the multilayer gauze stages. made an fruitful attempt to simulate numerically the effiency performance. obtained results include the resistance and efficiency performance ; 3

    對數值模擬網墊特性做卓有成的開拓性嘗試,獲得了包括阻力特性和特性在的計算結果; 3
  18. The numberical simulating of the flow fields in the two stages and three stages monisture separator. based on the method of numerical simulation of the inertial stages and the multilayer gauze stages, and taking into account the structure of the two stages and three stages monisture separator, making appropriate mathematical model obtained results include the resistance and efficiency performance

    復合兩、復合三濾清器流場的數值模擬。以慣性和網墊數值模擬方法為基礎,兼顧復合濾清器的結構特點,建立合適的數學模型,獲得了包括阻力特性和特性在的計算結果; 4
  19. Several corporations all around the country compose it. it encounters a lot of difficulties in internal management, especially in funds management due to the expanding of the scale and the complex organization structure. if “ liming group ” can not handle the problems of the funds management well, its development will be restricted, and it ’ s exist will be threatened

    部採用多法人制,地域分佈廣、組織層次復雜,管理鏈條長,集團總部很難掌控集團部成員企業的經營活動,突出表現為:集團成員單位各自為政,部資源配置重復浪費,資金管理分散,存、貸雙高,使用低下,資金流向缺乏有監控。
  20. To find a solution to these problems, starting with understanding of road function, this thesis grades road style with new standard, classifies priority of traffic volumes on different type of roads. this thesis also studies and analyzes the elements of cross - section, affords suggestion about each special contents and ideal road standard cross - section which match to practice. by these methods, it can increase the efficiency of road network, improve traffic environment and improve efficiency and service lever of traffic facilities

    針對這些問題,從科學發展觀出發,對橫斷面設計理論分析,從理清道路功能入手,對道路等再次分,區分不同類別的道路上各類交通的優先,同時對橫斷面各組成要素研究分析,提出各專項容的改進建議及理想的道路標準橫斷面,以提高道路網的運轉,從而改善交通環境、提高交通設施服務水平與,為規劃、設計、管理部門提供基礎。
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