級數發散 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jíshǔfāsǎn]
級數發散 英文
divergence of a series
  • 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 （等級） level; rank; grade 2 （年級） any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 級數 : [數學] progression; series; number of stages; number of steps; stage number級數變換 transformatio...
  1. The various colours significant of various degrees of vitality white, yellow, crimson, vermilion, cinnabar : their degrees of brilliancy : their magnitudes revealed up to and including the 7th : their positions : the waggoner s star : walsingham way : the chariot of david : the annular cinctures of saturn : the condensation of spiral nebulae into suns : the interdependent gyrations of double suns : the independent synchronous discoveries of galileo, simon marius, piazzi, le verrier, herschel, galle : the systematisations attempted by bode and kepler of cubes of distances and squares of times of revolution : the almost infinite compressibility of hirsute comets and their vast elliptical egressive and reentrant orbits from perihelion to aphelion : the sidereal origin of meteoric stones : the libyan floods on mars about the period of the birth of the younger astroscopist : the annual recurrence of meteoric showers about the period of the feast of s. lawrence martyr, 10 august : the monthly recurrence known as the new moon with the old moon in her arms : the posited influence of celestial on human bodies : the appearance of a star 1st magnitude of exceeding brilliancy dominating by night and day a new luminous sun generated by the collision and amalgamation in incandescence of two nonluminous exsuns about the period of the birth of william shakespeare over delta in the recumbent neversetting constellation of cassiopeia and of a star 2nd magnitude of similar origin but lesser brilliancy which had appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of the corona septentrionalis about the period of the birth of leopold bloom and of other stars of presumably similar origin which had effectively or presumably appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of andromeda about the period of the birth of stephen dedalus, and in and from the constellation of auriga some years after the birth and death of rudolph bloom, junior, and in and from other constellations some years before or after the birth or death of other persons : the attendant phenomena of eclipses, solar and lunar, from immersion to emersion, abatement of wind, transit of shadow, taciturnity of winged creatures, emergence of nocturnal or crepuscular animals, persistence of infernal light, obscurity of terrestrial waters, pallor of human beings

    顯示出不同程度之生命力的繽紛色彩白淺黃深紅朱紅銀朱諸星之亮度一直包括到七等星以等級標志的諸星之大小諸星的位置御夫座沃爾辛厄姆路172大衛的戰車173土星光環螺旋星雲凝固后形成有衛星的恆星群兩重大陽相互依存的旋轉運動伽利略西蒙馬里烏斯174皮亞175勒威耶赫歇耳加勒176等人各自獨立地同時所做的發現波得和開普勒所嘗試的距離的立方與回轉次數的平方的體系化177多毛的眾彗星178那幾殆無限的被壓縮性，以及自近日點至遠日點那廣漠的遠心的重返大氣層的橢圓軌道隕石的恆星之起源年紀較輕的天體觀測者誕生的那個時期火星上所出現的「暗波」現象179每年在聖勞倫斯節殉教者，八月十日前後降落的隕石雨每月都發生的所謂「新月抱舊月」現象180關于天體對人體的影響的假定威廉莎士比亞出生的時期，在斜倚卻永不沒落的仙后座那三角形上端，一顆不分晝夜散發著極亮光彩的星辰一等星出現了181這是兩個無光死滅了的太陽因相撞並汞合為白熱體而形成的燦爛的新太陽大約在利奧波德布盧姆出生時，出現在七星花冠星座里而後又消失了的一顆同一起源亮度卻稍遜的星宿二等星182還有約於斯蒂芬迪達勒斯出生時，出現在仙女座中之後又消失，小魯道爾夫布盧姆出生與夭折數年後出現于御夫座后又消失，以及另外一些人出生或去世前前後後出現在許許多多其他星座中而又消失了的假定是同一起源的實際存在或假定存在的星斗183 。
  2. Convergence and divergence of infinite series depend upon this concept.

    無窮級數的收斂性與發散性與此概念有關。
  3. Definition the infinite series converges and has sum if the sequence of partial sums converges to, that is. if diverges, then the series diverges. a divergent series has no sum

    定義如果級數的部分和數列有極限，即，則稱無窮級數收斂，這時極限叫做這級數的和，並寫成；如果沒有極限，則稱無窮級數發散。
  4. This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results

    針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點，提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點，通過matlab模擬試驗，給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統，在保證系統實時性的同時，實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上，詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上，給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖，並對各部分進行了matlab模擬，並給出了模擬結果。
  5. This paper introduces the development process of wastewater disposal, it ' s auto control system, the level of nowadays and several new techniques of china and foreign countries. the immanent structure, control rules, main features and design methods of auto control systems in wastewater disposal process are studied in this paper. aiming at four typical parameters, such as temperature, dissolved oxygen, ph and the planes of water, the distributed control system is designed, composed by pc called epigyny computer and scm 8098 called hypogyny computer, and some sensors, shift deliver utensils and related meet orifices of parameters gathering and figures communication

    本文介紹了國內外污水處理及其自動控制系統的發展過程、當今水平和提高自動化程度的若干新技術；研究了污水處理自動控制系統的內在結構、控制規律、主要特點和設計方法；選取污水處理中的典型參數溫度、溶解氧、 ph值和液位等為控制對象，設計了以個人計算機為上位機、以8098單片機為下位機，並輔之以傳感器、變送器及相關介面單元所構成的二級集散控制系統（ dcs ） ；介紹了幾個主要程序模塊的設計思路、工作過程，這些程序模塊是：用高級語言visualbasic6 . 0開發的上位機人機交互界面程序、數據處理和圖表輸出程序，用執行效率高的匯編語言開發的下位機數據採集與系統監控程序、上位機與下位機之間的數據通信程序，匯編語言與vb之間的轉接程序，等等。
  6. In order to grasp the urban system processes and evolution pattern of hunan province comprehensively, this article has made further discussion on its structure characteristic : through regression analysis, graph analysis and statistics analysis of the time series data and cross sections data, by combining with the fractal theory, we induce the following conclusion : the hierarchical size structure presents the law of the primate city, the rank - size rule and pyramid structure characteristic, but it also has the insufficient development problem of the high hierarchical size city. by using the gravitation model, we found out that the economy relation intensity among those main cities is weak while the structure is loose. based on the urban layer system of economic development level and industrial structure evolution of the cities in hunan province, this article then induces the function combination among the five urban agglomerations in hunan province

    為全面把握湖南城市體系的運演規律，本文對其結構特徵作了進一步的探討:通過時序數據和截面數據的回歸分析、圖表分析和統計分析，結合分形理論，得出了其等級規模結構分佈呈現出首位分佈、位序?規模分佈和金字塔結構特徵，以及存在著高層次城市發展不足的問題;運用場引力模型發現該省主要城市間的經濟聯系強度較弱、結構鬆散，在歸納出該省城市經濟發展水平的層次體系、產業結構演變的基礎上，導出了該省城市體系的五大城市群職能組合;結合空間結構體系、路網交通條件和經濟發展狀況，對該省城市空間分佈狀態進行了定性分析，研究表明該省總體上處于極化階段，各個具體區域，分佈階段不一，差異較大。
  7. In section one, we analyze the mechanism of lwi gain, and study the effects of the rabi frequency q of the driving field, the injection rates ratio rb / r ~, the exit rate r0, the decay rates ~ and rab between atomic levels, as well as 3 incoherent pump rate r on the gain without inversion, dispersion and population difference of the system. in section two, we discuss the effects of the detuning of the driving field and the probe field on the gain

    在第一節中分析了無粒子數反轉激光增益產生的機制、研究了驅動場的rabi頻率、粒子注入速率比值r _ b / r _ c 、粒子退出速率r _ o 、能級間的自發衰減速率r _ （ c - b ） 、 r _ （ a - b ）和非相干泵浦速率r對增益、色散和粒子數差的影響；第二節討論了驅動場和探測場的失諧對無粒子數反轉激光增益的影響。
  8. Transport traditional warehousing enterprises are established in the majority of the planned economy era, state - owned enterprises, these enterprises generally logistics infrastructure investment is insufficient, but has many years of experience in the logistics operation, and rules and regulations, good corporate reputation, warehousing and transport operations at the core provide relatively complete logistics services, with a strong ability to attract customers, and formed a basic customers in the community establish corporate image and brand effect of the logistics business remained relatively stable development of the situation, but as a modern logistics development, a modern logistics, long - span, dynamic and strong, can be divided into and the complexity of the advantages of traditional storage transport sector there are many issues, such as : management methods are backward ; the logistics facilities and equipment, lack of investment in facilities aging ; still lack the overall planning of a detailed and clear market orientation, lack of modern logistics management concept outdated marketing logistics, resulting in the mainstream enterprise customer groups scattered, low - level mobility of the large, it is difficult to retain the high - end customers ; enterprise systems and internal operating mechanism of the lack of vitality

    留學解答資訊網:傳統的倉儲運輸企業多數是建立於計劃經濟時代的國有企業，這些企業一般對物流基礎設施投入不足，但是有多年的物流運作經驗，和規章制度，良好的企業信譽，以倉儲和運輸業務為核心，提供相對齊全的物流服務，具備了較強的招攬客戶的能力，形成了基本顧客群，在社會上樹立起企業形象和品牌效應，使物流業務保持著相對穩定發展的態勢.但是隨著現代物流的發展，較于現代物流，大跨度性、動態性強、可分性、復雜性等優點，傳統倉儲運輸業出現了許多問題，例如：管理手段落後；對物流設施設備的投入不足，設施老化；尚欠缺詳細的整體規劃和清晰市場定位，缺乏現代物流管理理念；物流營銷方式比較陳舊，造成企業主流客戶群體分散，級別較低，流動性大，難以保留中高端客戶；企業體制與內部運作機制欠缺活力。
  9. Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely

    本文針對以上缺點，提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統，本系統中引入分散式人工智慧（ dai ）領域中的agent技術，在系統中構造一個學習者agent ，它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程，記錄其興趣、愛好等個性特徵，並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略，有效地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺點；其次，本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容，改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺點，使得內容和形式相分離，從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不同認知水平的學習者提供不同的教學內容，增強了交互功能;另外，本系統採用java技術， java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言，而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特點，通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的功能，減輕服務器端負擔，並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作，增加了安全性;最後，本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法，提出一種把等級成績數量化的方法，很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題，為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。
  10. Part i this paper has minutely studied the interaction between ag ( i ) and serum albumin. the binding of ag ( i ) to human serum albumin ( hsa ) or bovine serum albumin ( bsa ) has been studied by equilibrium dialysis at ph ( 5. 4 ). the scatchard analysis indicates that there exists several strong binding sites of ag ( i ) in both hsa and bsa. a notable hysteretic effect has been observed in the interaction of ag ( i ) with hsa or bsa using uv - visible spectrometry at ph ( 5. 4 ), which shows that the binding between ag ( i ) with hsa or bsa may induce a slow transition of hsa or bsa from the conformation of weaker affinity for ag ( i ) to one of stronger affinity ( a - b transition ). the rate constants and activation parameters of this transition parameters of this tansition were measured and discussed. the binding equilibrium has been also studied by resonance light - scattering spectrum ( rls ) and flurescence quenching

    第一部分：等離子點ph （ 5 . 4 ）條件下，用平衡透析法和紫外光譜，熒光光譜，共振散射光譜研究了ag （ ）與人血清白蛋白（ humanserumalbumin ，簡稱hsa ）或牛血清白蛋白（ bovineserumalbumin ，簡稱bsa ）的結合。 scatchard圖分析表明， ag （ ）在hsa或bsa中有強弱兩類結合部位，通過計算機擬合獲得結合的逐級穩定常數值。紫外掃描發現ag （ ）與hsa或bsa的結合存在滯後效應，表明ag （ ）與hsa或bsa的結合可能誘導蛋白質構象發生緩慢變化（ a - b ） ，測得並討論了這一構象變化的速度常數和活化參數。
  11. But with the unceasing development of the housing loan total quantity and with the character of expensive value, the deadline long, the poor liquidity, the strong policy - type, as well as the housing loan business development time is not long in our country at present, the housing loan insurance, two levels of markets growth will be seriously insufficient, the commercial banks lack the risk disperser and the shift mechanism situation, they will cause the housing loan risk to accumulate day by day in the commercial bank and appear gradually

    但隨著住房貸款總量的不斷增加和住房貸款本身數額大、期限長、流動性差、政策性強等特點，以及在我國目前住房貸款業務發展時間還不長，住房貸款保險、二級市場發育嚴重不足，商業銀行缺乏風險分散和轉移機制的情況下，使得住房貸款的風險在商業銀行中日益積累和逐步顯現出來。
  12. Theorem 2 ( ordinary comparison test ) suppose that and are positive series, and. if the series converges, so does ; if the series diverges, so does the series

    推論設和都是正項級數，如果級數收斂，且存在自然數，使得當時，有，則級數收斂；如果級數發散，且當時，有成立，則級數發散。
  13. Secondly, ground on the duct noise control, the delayed - lms algorithm, which is actulized easily, is brought forward, then the simulation on pc is achieved. it is shown from the computer simulation that for the single frequency noise, there will be a good effect when choosing the suitable parameters ; but for the narrowband noise, the effect will become worse with increasement of the bandwidth. this result is helpful to analyze the parameters influencing anc

    結果表明： （ 1 ）隨著濾波器長度的增大，系統收斂速度變快； （ 2 ）隨著值的增大，系統的收斂速度增大，但是當值超過某一范圍時會引起系統的發散； （ 3 ）次級通路的延遲數與初級噪聲頻率有關； （ 4 ）對于窄帶信號， dlms演算法可以取得一定的降噪量，但是隨著窄帶信號帶寬的增大，降噪效果明顯變差。
  14. The other is how to develop the federate based on the hla and make the federate reusable in the whole federation system. this paper discusses how to develop federates in high - cohesion and low - coupling way, how to create a framework about distributing date processing and how to divide the domain development from the hla federate development, which break through the limitation of reused just on the federate and code

    本課題從生成聯邦成員所需內部模型到聯邦整體的開發都力求做到高內聚低耦合，創造性的提取出分散式數據處理的通用框架，同時將領域模型開發和hla成員開發分開，突破了原來成員級重用和源代碼級重用的限制，並且開發出的模型均在實際模擬系統中得到了很好的驗證和重用。
  15. From the technique of database realizing, discuss the structure of fuzzy diagnosis expert system, knowledge base, inference engine and the database realizing. what ' s more, discuss the system structure of distributed fuzzy diagnosis expert system, the decomposition strategy of diagnosis assignment in and the distributed fuzzy diagnosis expert harmonizing and control of multi - level blackboard model, realize the distributed fuzzy expert diagnosis by database

    從數據庫實現技術的角度出發，論述了模糊診斷專家系統的系統結構、知識庫結構、推理機制以及系統的數據庫實現，從而進一步闡述分散式模糊診斷專家系統的系統框架、分散式系統的診斷任務的分解策略以及多級黑板結構的分散式模糊診斷專家的協調與控制，實現利用數據庫技術的分散式模糊專家診斷。
  16. Moreover, we observed the concentration profiles of the ion - implanted samples and the diffused samples by c - v method, and discovered that the carrier concentration decreased with increasing of the diffusion depth. whereas, the peak concentration of the ion - implanted samples located at 0. 248151 u m beneath the surface and the peak concentration of the diffused samples located at the surface. furthermore, the carrier concentration of mnas source diffused sample as high as 102 % m3can be obtained, and the surface was much smoother compared with that of the pure mn source diffused sample

    發現兩種摻雜方法的載流子濃度大體上都是隨著擴散深度的增加而下降，不同的是離子注入樣品的載流子最高濃度處于離表面深度0 . 248151 m處，而擴散樣品的載流子最高濃度處于表面，並摻錳（ mn ）砷化鋅（ gaas ）材料性質的研究且還發現相對于純mn源擴散樣品來說， mnas源擴散樣品的表面較為光滑，且表面載流子濃度高達1020 cm 』數量級。
  17. Another difficult research point is to develop a com - supported web server which can be used and introduced widely in the market. based on the practice, the sub - system of project management solves the problem of data input by the project dispatcher through project templates. the sub - system of project monitor resolves the difficult problem of monitoring the project ' s real - time status by the managers and has a certain analytic function for the statistic data

    作為本系統的研究重點，用戶管理子系統解決了遠程分散式管理用戶的問題；另一個開發難點是支持插件的web服務器，它具有較好的應用推廣價值；項目管理子系統從實際出發，利用項目模板的形式解決了項目調度人員在創建項目時的數據錄入問題；項目監控子系統解決了各級管理人員監控項目進展情況的難點問題，並具有一定的統計分析功能。
  18. Compared with green light - emitting device, blue oled has many problems such as brightness, efficiency, stability, and color saturation, in this study we investgaited the blue oleds systemically : 1 ) double heterosturcture oled was charaterized. due to the introducing of electron transport layer alq3 and hole - blocking layer balq3, the energy matching was more reasonable and the carrier injecting was more effective in the double - layer device. the maximum efficiency and luminance of this device attained to 1. 90 lm / w and 10, 000 cd / m2, respectively

    其次，由於一直以來藍光oled器件的研究處于相對落後的狀態，其發光亮度、效率、穩定性和色純度都無法綠光器件相比，所以本論文在以下幾個方面對藍光器件的性能進行了系統的研究: 1 ）研究了雙異質型藍光oled器件，由於本研究引入了空穴阻擋層，使得載流子的復合和激子的擴散被限定在發光層內，器件的發光效率達到了1 . 90lm / w ，最大亮度達到了10000cd / m2 ，比傳統結構器件的效率和亮度提高了約一個數量級; 2 ）制備了結構為ito / npb / balq3 / alq3 / mg : ag的oled器件，研究發現，當改變各有機層厚度時，器件的電致發光光譜發生了從綠光到藍光的移動。
  19. As an exploratory study of undergraduates " technical creativity, the paper discusses the implication of the terms " creativity " and " technical creativity ", makes a probe into the influential factors to the development of creativity and technical creativity of people, and carries out an investigation to a large number of juniors from six universities of china with " technical creativity scale " and " creativity attitude survey ", in which the differences between majors, universities, genders and family backgrounds are treated as independent factors, to know undergraduates " learning motivation, interest and participation in scientific and technical activities, to understand their belief, outlook of value and attitude to creativity achievement, and to find out their capabilities for technical comprehension, mental folding, numerical creativity thinking and practical creativity thinking

    本研究採用文獻法對創造力、技術創造力的含義和影響因素進行了研究，並採用「技術創造力測量量表」和「創造力態度量表」對國內六所大學的部分三年級大學生進行了問卷調查和測試。以了解大學生對科學知識的渴求程度與探究興趣、對技術活動的參與情況、對創造性成就的態度、信仰和價值觀；探討大學生技術操作和物理感受性方面的能力、空間表徵能力，發散思維能力和數理邏輯思維能力的水平及特徵。此外，本研究還對理工科與文科學生在技術創造力方面的專業差異和校間差異，大學生技術創造力的性別差異和家庭背景差異進行了研究。
  20. Theorem 1 ( abel theorem ) if the power series is convergent at, then for any that, the power series absolutely converges at point ; if the power series is divergent at, then for any that, the power series diverges at point

    定理1 （阿貝爾定理）如果級數當時收斂，則適當不等式的一切使這冪級數絕對收斂；反之，如果級數當時發散，則適合不等式的一切使這冪級數發散。
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