級數的加法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jíshǔdejiāfǎ]
級數的加法
英文
addition of series- 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 (等級) level; rank; grade 2 (年級) any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 級數 : [數學] progression; series; number of stages; number of steps; stage number級數變換 transformatio...
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Antimicrobial effect of the bacteriocin produced by r21 - 4 is studied in the food systems. the results show that the conspicuous antimicrobial effect in the preservation of fresh milk. the samples were stored under 37 and the bacteria concentration in the sample with bacteriocin was 3 - 5 order less than the sample without bacteriocin
考察了r21 - 4產生的細菌素用有機溶劑萃取制備的方法及其在食品中的防腐效果,結果表明,細菌素在消毒鮮牛奶的保藏中具有明顯的防腐效果,樣品添加細菌素在37保存24h - 48h后與對照相比細菌總數相差3 - 5個數量級,防腐效果顯著。In this paper, the effects of fly ash, cement, lime, fine sands, foam agent, w / c ratio and additional agent on foamed concrete were studied by experiments, the best combination ratio of fly ash foamed concrete whose density varies from 551kg / m3 to 650kg / m3 was obtained through orthogonal test design, the foam agent quantity and the fly ash quantity effect the fly ash foamed concrete greatly, so the author selected them as independents to establish duality linear regression equations, the equations were quite ideal through the test of model summary r. moreover, the author also did some experiments about the water resistance of magnesium oxychloride cement fly ash foamed concrete, the outcome showed that phosphoric acid has good effect on water resistance, and its appropriate quantity was found
本文通過試驗研究了粉煤灰、水泥、石灰、細砂、發泡液、水灰比及外加劑對粉煤灰發泡混凝土性能的影響,採用正交設計試驗方法得出了600級粉煤灰發泡混凝土的最佳配合比,同時發現發泡液和粉煤灰摻量對發泡混凝土的影響最為顯著,因此,以二者為自變量建立了二元線性回歸方程,通過全相關系數的檢驗發現方程較為理想。此外,還對氯氧鎂水泥基粉煤灰發泡混凝土的耐水性進行了相關實驗,發現磷酸有較好的耐水性效果,同時找到了其合適的摻量范圍。The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological
分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象,依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合,通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定,及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響,對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。( 2 ) according to the advantages and disadvantages of plural information, the author analysed suited conditions and ranges of different predictable models. confirmed the mathematic model to be adopted in the studied areas. practice indicating : algebraic method can be used in those area where study degree is very lower. ( 3 ) author studied the mineralize prediction model of plural information based on cis, discussed the applications of different mathematic models, and also solved inaccurate which analysed only by normal maps in the past
實踐表明,代數疊加法比較適合於地質研究程度較低的地區; ( 3 )研究基於gis的多元信息成礦預測模型,探討基於不同數學模型之上的成礦預測適用條件和范圍,解決了以往傳統方法中僅通過紙質地圖進行簡單分析的不精確性; ( 4 )通過對研究區成礦有利區預測成果的級別劃分,提出用結果分佈統計圖輔助分段的方法對結果值進行分段。Orientation weighting restricts the direction of trajectories by predicted candidate trajectories and shrink ferret window, and reduces the amount of calculation. truncated sequential probability ratio test ( tsprt ) is also a algorithm of tbd, it can improve calculation efficiency by multistage thresholds to truncate tree - structured list of candidate trajectory of low degree of confidence
截斷序貫似然比方法也是一種tbd檢測的方法,其通過多級門限截斷置信度較低的軌跡樹達到提高效率的目的,在動態規劃中加入該演算法,使之積累的軌跡數減少,降低了計算量和存儲量。The elastic foundation model is considered as two - parameter elastic foundation model and its effect to moderate - thick plates are taken into account by a set of governing differential equations. united with hu hai - chang ’ s function, least squares collocation weighted residual method which uses b - spline function as trial function is put forward for solving the bending problems. compare with the results of finite element method of lines, spline finite strip method, accurate solution of series etc. it is proved that the method in this article has adequate accuracy and practical feasibility
本文採用瑞斯納中厚板理論求解彈性地基板,建立雙參數地基與中厚板相互作用的控制微分方程,結合胡海昌的解耦函數,運用雙五次b樣條函數作為試函數的離散型最小二乘加權殘值法分析了雙參數地基上的中厚板的彎曲問題,並將結果與有限元線法、有限條法、級數精確解等進行比較,證明本文方法具有足夠的精確性與實際的可行性。By using 5000kn pressure - bent testing machine, the specimens of boulder concrete and crushed stone concrete were tested through three - point - bending method and wedge - split tensile method, the scale division of the index dial of pressure - bent testing machine is larger, whereas the predicted test - load is lesser, so the velocity of exerted load is controlled through observing the reading of the multimeter which is connected with the collecting systerm in order to continuously exert test - load
本文使用5000kn壓彎實驗機,對不同強度等級的卵石混凝土和碎石混凝土試件分別進行了三點彎曲試驗和楔入劈拉試驗。試驗過程中,由於實驗機噸位較大,而試驗荷載預計較小,為了能夠有效地控制加載大小和加載速度,採用通過觀察與荷載傳感器相連的萬用表讀數控制加載速度的方法,連續加載。Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation
在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上,本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型,並對它們進行了分析和模擬;第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件;第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼( ekf )方法的缺點,提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波( mvefk )方法,並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較;第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型,提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法;第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究,提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。After that, it gives the measures of designing dsp ' s assembler as a part of the dsp ' s software development environment together with the c - compiler. moreover, this paper explores the method of design the floating - point arithmetic unit. referring to the ieee754 - 1985 standard for binary floating - point arithmetic, the algorithm and the behavior description of floating - point adder and multiplier is given, and the simulation and verification is shown at the end of this paper
此外,本文還對處理器的浮點運算單元設計做了初步的研究,以ansi ieee - 754浮點數二進制標準為參考,借鑒了經典的定點加法器和乘法器的設計,嘗試性的給出了浮點加法單元和乘法單元的實現模型和行為級上的硬體描述,並對其進行模擬和驗證。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。In this article is introduced a new method to make anti - insect fiber by using deltamethrin to replace permithrin to add into polyethylene with a comprison of the two kinds of anti - insect fibers by use of deltamethrin and permithrin made, indicating that the anti - insect effect by use of deltamethrin being better
摘要溴氰菊酯防蟲藥效較氯菊酯高一個數量級,介紹了改變生產工藝和配方,用溴氰菊酯代替氯菊酯加入聚乙烯製成新防蟲纖維的方法,並對兩種菊酯制得的防蟲纖維進行了對照測試,表明改變後防蚊效果優于改前。The grade composite, road performance and its mechanism are systemically studied. 1 ) the aggregate grade of ogfc is studied through the volume method base on the analysis of the aggregate grades. then the grade is verified and the relation between the grade and pore rate is studied statistically, the typical grades of ogfc are developed ; 2 ) the reasonable pore rate of ogfc is studied on the basis of the balance of mechanics and function performance ; 3 ) the mineral fiber is added to the ogfc mixes to increase asphalt content, thus the anti - water performance of ogfc mixes are improved ; 4 ) high viscous asphalt fit for the preparation of ogfc is prepared through composite modification by sbs and rubber powder ; 5 ) the mechanics mechanism of ogfc is studied in the paper, it shows : asphalt paste, as well as the coarse aggregate skeleton, is essential to the mechanics of ogfc
在分析各國ogfc級配的基礎上,運用礦料體積法進行ogfc級配設計,用正交實驗對礦料級配進行了優化設計,運用數理統計方法分析礦料級配和孔隙率之間的關系,並回歸出礦料關鍵篩孔通過率與ogfc骨架空隙結構關系的數學方程,進而提出了ogfc的合理級配;通過對不同孔隙率典型級配混合料的性能研究,綜合力學和功能性能,得出了ogfc的合理孔隙率范圍:針對高速公路面層對ogfc力學性能方面的要求,本文從瀝青膠結材料、纖維穩定劑兩方面對ogfc的性能進行改善:通過sbs和橡膠粉復合改性的方法開發出了適合ogfc的高粘度改性瀝青,摻加聚合物纖維,提高ogfc的最佳瀝青用量,進而改善了混合料的高溫性能和抗水損害性能,優化設計出能滿足高速公路路用性能,車轍動穩定度達5000次/ mm以上,動融劈裂強度比90 ,透水系數31ml / s ,並具有防滑降噪功能的開級配瀝青磨耗層( ogfc )混合料。In the simulation and analysis on culvert construction, the method of foundation - pit excavation layer by layer and step by step was used, i. e. the method that makes the surface of excavation have no stress, when the elements were excavated gradually in period of construction. at this process, the state of soil is unloading, the laws of stress field and displacement field with the depth of excavation were studied. based on the obtained stress field and displacement field after the excavation was completed, by using of the newly increased filling - elements " gravity and the grinding force, the simulation of the construction of body of the culvert and foundation - pit ' s filling layer by layer had also been done in this dissertation
用有限元法模擬分析涵洞基坑開挖時,採用分層、分步模擬開挖過程的方法,即將計算域內單元分層「挖去」 ,使開挖表面成為無應力表面的方法,分析土體在卸載狀態時的應力場和位移場隨開挖深度的變化規律;在洞體施工后,回填土體時,據開挖完成時的應力場、位移場,通過逐級增加計算域內的單元數目,施加每級新增加單元的自重荷載,利用有限元法模擬基坑及上覆土體分層填築的施工過程,這不僅反映土體處于再加載應力狀態時,填土受力及變形的一般規律,而且這種將地基? ?涵洞? ?土體作為一個統一整體進行模擬的方法,量化了三者之間的相互作用關系。" brilliant mathematician. teaching second grade. dies suddenly from no apparent cause. something just doesn ' t add up.
"一位偉大的數學家。在一堂教二年級學生的課堂上突然死亡,原因不明,可能只是與加法問題有些關系. . .Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely
本文針對以上缺點,提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統,本系統中引入分散式人工智慧( dai )領域中的agent技術,在系統中構造一個學習者agent ,它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程,記錄其興趣、愛好等個性特徵,並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略,有效地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺點;其次,本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容,改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺點,使得內容和形式相分離,從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不同認知水平的學習者提供不同的教學內容,增強了交互功能;另外,本系統採用java技術, java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言,而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特點,通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的功能,減輕服務器端負擔,並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作,增加了安全性;最後,本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法,提出一種把等級成績數量化的方法,很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題,為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。The real runoff time series was divided into the high frequency item and the low frequency item with the help of the wavelet analysis first, then the two items were modeled by chaos theory and the stepwise regression algorithm, at last the output of the two models were added together.
論文首先藉助小波分析,將實測徑流時間序列分解為高頻項和低頻項兩項,其次對這兩項分別用混沌理論和逐步回歸理論建模,其中混沌預報藉助基於自組織法求解的的volterra級數來完成,然後將兩者結果疊加起來。Besides the design of the hardware construction for shape meter, the software system written in visual basic 6. 0 is also developed. the real - time data acquisition and conversion system worked in interrupt mode is accomplished by means of loading dynamic linkage library of pcl - 812pg enhanced multi - lab card. the converted data processing will be operated then, for example, scale operation, comparison, graphic display, data storage, etc. the adjusting values for the shape control are also calculated in it
本文在參考大量帶材標準板形、軋制初始量設定、調節量計算研究的基礎上,確定了標準板形模型、設定模型、調節控制模型等數學模型;並給出了其相應的演算法;完成了板形儀計算機控制系統的硬體設計,並在此基礎上,應用高級開發語言visualbasic6 . 0 ,通過加載pcl - 812pg多功能數據採集卡的驅動程序后,調用動態鏈接庫( dll )中的函數的方法,完成了信號中斷方式下的實時數據採集,採集的數據經計算機作標度變換、對比、圖形顯示、存儲等處理,並提供了用於板形閉環控制的調節量。Addition of serie
級數的加法By using vector random field model and second - order perturbation method, viscoelastic stochastic finite element formulation is developed, which can take the correlation of random parameters into account and is suitable for stochastic structural analysis with larger variance of the uncertainties
利用向量隨機場模型和二階隨機攝動方法,給出了相應的粘彈性隨機有限元列式。能夠考慮參數的相關性,更加接近於prony級數的參數測試過程。In this paper, the design idea, the system composition, the theory of the primary algorithm and the function composition of every sub system are introduced mainly
本文主要介紹了「基於文件級數據加密解密應用系統」的設計思想、系統結構、主要演算法的原理、各子系統的功能結構等。分享友人