級間變壓器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jíjiānbiànyāqì]
級間變壓器
英文
cascade transformer-
Cascade potential transformator
級間計量用變壓器In the experimental system apd transferred laser pulse to weak electrical current. after two - level amplification we got a voltage pulse that had a enough amplitude to be applied, the timing point was discriminated by the constant - fraction timing discriminator circuit. timing circuits transferred the pulse flight time to digital signal accurately
實驗系統採用apd作為光電傳感器，將激光脈沖信號轉變為微弱電流脈沖，經過兩級放大后，信號變為幅度較大的電壓脈沖，經過時點鑒別電路分別確定計時起點和終點后，由計時電路來精確測量兩個時間點之間的時間間隔。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。It is only using one high voltage cable to serve as the common one - turn primary winding for all the output transformers. in addition, the isolation voltage level for the transformers can be made very high
使用超高壓絕緣的電纜線作為所有輸出變壓器單匝的原邊繞組，電源輸出之間的隔離電壓可以達到相當高的等級。Cascade testing transformator
試驗用級間變壓器Sometimes the capacitor is inserted between the anode and the transformer ( as shown in the schematic above ), and sometimes the transformer is connected directly to the anode, and the capacitor inserted in the ground lead
有的時候耦合電容在屏級和輸出變壓器之間（如圖原理圖所示） ，有時變壓器直接耦合到屏級，而電容則連接在到地端。A novel cycloconverter - rype three - phase hf link inverter topology for soft - switching based on phase - shifted full - bridge mode is proposed, whose main advantages are as follows : under the conditions of d < i < and overlap - d, the switches of the leading leg are turned on at zvs and the switches of the lagging leg are turned off at zcs and all switches of the cycloconverter circuit are commutated in the overlapping mode in the interval of zero voltage, which makes the circuit realize soft switching to the utmost extent and reliably solve the problem of peak voltage caused by the storing energy of leakage inductance of hf transformer
論文提出一種新型移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器，電路的主要優點是：前級移相全橋的移相角控制在_ d _ i和_ （ overlap ） - _ d條件下，超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂零電流關斷，並使周波變流器所有開關在零電壓期間重疊換相，使整機開關最大程度地實現了軟開關，並可靠解決了高頻變壓器漏感儲能引起的電壓尖峰問題。Due to the complexity of the structure and control of cycloconverter - type three - phase hf link inverter for soft - switching based on phase - shift - controlled full - bridge mode, a simple and optimized vvvf control strategy is proposed. this control strategy includes : produced pwm by space voltage vector ( svm ) and equivalent carrier frequency fe = 1 / te are introduced into the pdm control of the cycloconverter ; softened equivalent pwm wave is generated at the notches of hf voltage pulses ; the harmonious control between regulating pulse width by phase - shifted angle and regulating voltage of equivalent pwm is to minimize the harmonics content of output voltage of the inverter
西安理工大學博士學位論文針對這種前級移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器結構和控制的復雜性，提出了一種實現簡單而整體優化的vvvf控制策略:將空間電壓矢量產生p姍的方法svm和等效載波頻率fe = 1 / te引入到周波變流器的pdm控制;按高頻電壓脈沖前後沿軟化等效p翎波;用移相調節高頻脈沖寬度和等效p姍調壓協調控制逆變器輸出電壓，在滿足輸出電壓條件下使諧波最小。According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system
針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。First, the capacitor inserted allows a low frequency " extension " due to the resonance between the transformers inductance and the capacitance value
第一，耦合電容和變壓器初級電感之間的諧振可以容許更好的低頻延展。The thesis has done the widespread investigation and study to the domestic and foreign ’ s technologies of analogy low voltage and low power, and analyzes the principles of work, merts and shortcomings of these technologies, based on the absorption of these technologies, it designs a 1. 5v low power rail - to - rail cmos operational amplifier. when designing input stage, in order to enable the input common mode voltage range to achieve rail - to - rail, it does not use the traditional differential input pair, but use the nmos tube and the pmos tube parallel supplementary differential input pair to the structure, and uses the proportional current mirror technology to realize the constant transconductance of input stage. in the middle gain stage design, the current mirror load does not use the traditional standard cascode structure, but uses the low voltage, wide - swing casecode structure which is suitable to work in low voltage. when designing output stage, in order to enhance the efficiency, it uses the push - pull common source stage amplifier as the output stage, the output voltage swing basically reached rail - to - rail. the thesis changes the design of the traditional normal source based on the operational amplifier, uses the differential amplifier with current mirror load to design a normal current source. the normal current source provides the stable bias current and the bias voltage to the operational amplifier, so the stability of operational amplifier is guaranteed. the thesis uses the miller compensate technology with a adjusting zero resistance to compensate the operational amplifier
本論文對國內外的模擬低電壓低功耗技術做了廣泛的調查研究，分析了這些技術的工作原理和優缺點，在吸收這些技術成果基礎上設計了一個1 . 5v低功耗軌至軌cmos運算放大器。在設計輸入級時，為了使輸入共模電壓范圍達到軌至軌，不是採用傳統的差動輸入結構，而是採用了nmos管和pmos管並聯的互補差動輸入對結構，並採用成比例的電流鏡技術實現了輸入級跨導的恆定;在中間增益級設計中，電流鏡負載並不是採用傳統的標準共源共柵結構，而是採用了適合在低壓工作的低壓寬擺幅共源共柵結構;在輸出級設計時，為了提高效率，採用了推挽共源級放大器作為輸出級，輸出電壓擺幅基本上達到了軌至軌;本論文改變傳統基準源基於運放的設計，採用了帶電流鏡負載的差分放大器設計了一個基準電流源，給運放提供穩定的偏置電流和偏置電壓，保證了運放的穩定性;並採用了帶調零電阻的密勒補償技術對運放進行頻率補償。Between the primary and secondary windings of the ( electrical ) power transformer with a working voltage less than 50 v, there should be a sort of insulation equivalent to double insulation or reinforced insulation
工作電壓不大於50v的電源變壓器的初、次級繞組間應採用相當于雙重絕緣或加強絕緣水平的絕緣隔離。By close study on the average temperature rise, temperature distribution, and tune constant of the class f resin dry type power transformer ' s high voltage and low voltage winding under self - cooling and wind - cooling mode, we find out the connection between the variation of the load and the items, mentioned above. the results of the experiments can be reference to both thermal design optimization of dry type power transformer and the revision of current standards. meanwhile, we develop the software, which can predict the overload ability of the dry type power transformer
本文對f級樹脂澆注式乾式變壓器的高、低線圈的平均溫升，內部溫度分佈和時間常數在自冷和風冷，兩種冷卻方式下隨負載變化的規律進行了研究，得出了平均溫升、熱點溫升和時間常數隨負載變化的相互關系和有關計算用參數和公式，試驗結果可作為改進乾式電力變壓器的熱設計的依據和對現行標準進行修改的參考。Power transformers - part 3 : insulation levels, dielectric tests and external clearances in air iec 60076 - 3 : 2000 corrigendum 2000 ; german version en 60076 - 3 : 2001
電力變壓器.第3部分:絕緣級別，露天介電試驗和外部間The constitution, interface and control principle of main circuit, rectifier control module, inverter control module, generator ' s rotor speed and rotor position measuring module, information exchange module are discussed. specially, the methods of implementing signals level match in multi - voltage system, synchronizing with pc in parameters measurement and measuring rotor speed and rotor position with high precision are explained in detail
文中討論了主電路、整流器控制模塊、逆變器控制模塊、電機轉速和轉子位置測量模塊以及信息交換模塊的組成、介面方法和控制原理，詳細說明了系統中實現不同電壓等級間信號電平匹配的方法、系統與上位機進行同步參數測量的方法以及實現高精度電機轉速和轉子位置測量的方法。Since the concept of superlattice was proposed, vertical transport in superlattice has been investigated widely. the electric field domains and current self - oscillations which result from sequential resonant tunneling between different subbands of the superlattice are very significant phenomena. such kind of oscillation can be uesd to make tunable microwave oscillaors. in this thesis, low temperature transport problem, especially the formation of field domain and the condition of current self - oscillations in doped gaas / alas superlattice with weak coupling are investigated thoroughly and also by combining the macroscopic model with the microscopic one., the voltage - current characteristic and the current oscillation are simulated. the calculated result is nearly consistent with the experimental data
由超晶格中子能級之間的順序多阱共振隧穿引起的電場疇及電流自維持振蕩現象是其中的一個非常有意義的分支，該現象可用來製作電壓調諧微波振蕩器。本論文對弱耦合摻雜gaaa alas超晶格中的縱向輸運特別是針對低溫下的場疇的形成和固定偏壓下電流自維持振蕩產生的條件進行了深入的探討，並結合宏觀模型和微觀模型對超晶格在時變電壓作用下的電壓-電流特性以及固定偏壓作用下的電流特性進行了模擬計算。Fcd. 3 138g : 4ds outer - thread copper pipe union at both ends of the inlet and the outlet this valve uses the principle of two - stage pressure reducing variation and, when to lower the switch valve, the shock from the water pressure to the valve casing shortens the start time of this valve under the highest medium pressure and makes it with the incomparable superiority of energy saving among the pulse - type electric - controlled valves, combining to increase filtered to regulate the discharge function with machine type
該閥採用二級減壓變化原理，降低開關閥時水壓對閥體等配件的沖擊，提高電磁閥的可靠性和工作壽命，縮短了閥在最高介質壓力下開啟時間，使其在脈沖式電控閥門中具有無可倫比的節能優勢，並在接線上採用密封插件，並增加了過濾器和機械式調節流量功能。According to the following design theory : the dsp calculates in real time and produces three phases spwm waves to control the on or off of the 6 igbts in ipm respectively. ipm then inverts the commutated single phase direct current ( insulated gate bipolar transistor ) into three phases alternating current. when modulated signals of spwm are changed, the on - off time of switches also changes, so as to the voltage and frequency of output signals
本文提出了一種基於dsp （數字信號處理器tms320f240 ）的通用的三相間接變頻電源系統，利用分段同步調製法和混合查表法，實時計算不同頻率下的采樣周期、電壓幅值、輸出脈寬，產生雙極性spwm波形，經驅動放大後用于ipm （ intelligentpowermodule ）中的絕緣柵雙極型晶體管柵級驅動，以控制電源的輸出電壓和頻率，實現變頻電源的智能數字控制。When the conventional two - stage pfc converter is applied to performance the wide output voltage, the system stability can be a problem after integration of the two - stage converter, even though each converter is designed properly for stand - alone operation
傳統的兩級pfc變換器在實現寬范圍輸出電壓時，即使前級boostpfc和后級dc dc變換器獨立工作時有良好的穩定性，但因前後級之間的相互影響，級聯后的系統可能不穩定。分享友人