素之介 的英文怎麼說

The total rna was isolated from pokeweed ( phytolacca americana ) leaves using the method of guanidine isothiocyante and used as template to amplify the total length and deleted mutant pokeweed antiviral protein ( pap ) gene by rt - pcr and then the pap gene was cloned into pgem - t vector. the sequencing results showed that pap gene had 99. 9 % identity comparing with the pap gene nucleotide sequence reported by lin et al ( 1991 ). the iptg - inducible expression vector containing the pap gene was constructed and transferred into e. coli bl21 ( de3 ) - plyss

將缺失型pap基因克隆到植物表達載體pbi121中，通過液氮冷凍法將重組質粒轉入農桿菌lba4404細胞中，然後採用葉盤法，在該農桿菌的介導下將pap基因導入普通煙草中，經過卡那黴素抗性篩選，最後獲得了轉pap基因的工程煙草植株，摩擦接種煙草花葉病毒（ tmv ） ，與非轉基因煙草相比，能夠推遲癥狀表現達2月之久，說明pap基因能夠在其它植物體內產生有活性的高抗病毒的蛋白質。

The approach, supplemented by the real - term relation among the three player in the clinton period, is used in my paper to demonstrate that, without considering internal factors, their relation will move in the direction of amicability rather than conflict

因此本文在此引介此一理論模式，並對其內容加以補充，再以村林頓總統時期的美中臺三角關系作為例證，以說明構成戰略三角的三個行為者彼此間的關系，在不考慮其內部因素影響的前提之下，將會朝向友好而非沖突的方向前進。

The immunoinflammatory reaction induced by glia is one of the major pathogenetic factors

膠質細胞介導的免疫炎癥反應是導致該疾病發生的主要因素之一。

This paper introduces their mechanism, function and clinical research, illustrates their advantages compated with heparin, believing that both hirudin and hirulog are new promising antithrombotic agents

本文介紹了他們的作用機理及其臨床研究，敘述了他們與肝素相比的優越之外，認為水蛭素與水蛭肽是兩類非常有前途的抗栓新藥。

This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。

The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。

The following studies show how sesamin improves the pufa pathways so that they produce less inflammatory mediators

以下之研究顯示，芝麻素可改善pufa之代謝途徑，因而減少產生發炎反應之中介物。

E ) the following studies show how sesamin improves the pufa pathways so that they produce less inflammatory mediators

以下之研究顯示，芝麻素可改善pufa之代謝途徑，因而減少產生發炎反應之中介物。

Tgs method can determine quantitatively with high accuracy transuranic nuclides in heterogeneously distributed media with medium - and high - density, and is thus widely used to assay the location and quantity of selected radioisotopes in scraps and wastes within sealed containers

它是專用於準確定量測量中、高密度非均勻分佈介質中的放射性核素及其含量，是核設施中可回收物以及核廢物測量分析的主要方法之一。

I also summarized briefly the qualifications for tender agency, factors which would block the development of tender agents and the countermeasures, a nd anticipated the foreground of its development in water conservancy systems of hebei province, and then, i advanced my suggestion on the standardization of tendering and bidding procedures in the relevant projects ; i also analyzed the insufficiencies of decision - making system, documents study and circumstances research in the tenders. at the same time, i introduced the skills and strategies in the tendering and bidding, and advanced my analysis results and suggestions. through the introduction of the procedure from opening to evaluating and deciding the tenders, and the scores registration method on evaluating tenders, i pointed out the status quo and main problems occurred in the tendering and bidding in the construction of water conservancy projects in hebei province, and put forward my suggestion on the system of opening, evaluating and deciding of tender in the projects

在對招標人、招標代理機構和招標過程的法律規定與分析后，指出河北省水利工程建設招標人和河北省工程建設招標代理機構的現狀及存在問題，提出了市場經濟條件下，最合理的招標組織形式為招標代理，並簡述了招標代理機構的資格要求、河北省水利工程建設管理機制中阻礙招標代理機構順利發展因素及對策，預測了招標代理制度在河北省水利系統的發展前景，對進一步規范河北省水利工程招標活動提出建議；對投標過程中存在的投標決策、招標文件研究、投標環境調查不足之處進行了分析，同時介紹了河北省水利工程建設投標報價技巧及策略，對河北省水利工程投標活動現狀及存在問題提出規范化的分析和建議；通過對水利工程開標、評標、定標運行程序和河北省水利工程評標計分辦法的介紹，指出了河北省水利工程建設招標投標定標運行的現狀和存在的問題，提出了河北省水利工程建設開標、評標、定標運行體系的建議。

Interleukin - 2 is a lymphokine synthesized and secreted primarily by t lymphocyte or t helper lymphocytes that have been activated by stimulation with certin antigens or mitogens. it is one of the important t cell growth factors. because of its key role in immune response, it is always a center in the study of cytokines. compared with human and mammalian, the study of chicken il - 2 is very slowly

白細胞介素- 2 （ interleukin - 2 ， il - 2 ）主要是在促有絲分裂素或特異性抗原刺激下，由t淋巴細胞或t淋巴細胞系產生的一種淋巴因子，是機體主要的t細胞生長因子之一。由於il - 2具有的重要免疫調節功能， il - 2一直是細胞因子研究中的熱點之一。

The article primary introduces composing of ht - 7 neutral beam injection ( nbi ) system, then mainly analyzes gas target thickness, that is pressure distribution of neutralizer gas cell, one of factors which affect heating efficiency of nbi

本文首先介紹了ht - 7中性束注入（ nbi ）加熱系統的組成，然後對影響中性束注入加熱效率因素之一的氣體靶厚度即中性化室的壓力分佈進行了重點分析。

In this paper, it first defines the rule of basic structures in xyz / e, analyzes the analogies between xyz / adl design elements and uml modeling elements and defines the conversion rule, and uses uml extension mechanism and object constraint language to perfect the conversion. and then it selects class diagram and composite structure new in uml2. 0 for research, defines how to convert them to xyz / adl. there has been some research for the conversion from uml state machine diagram, activity diagram and sequence diagram to xyz / e

本文具體工作如下:從xyz / adl到uml的轉換，首先定義了xyz / adl的語義基礎? ? xyz / e的基本結構到uml的轉換規則，接著通過分析xyz / adl的設計元素和uml建模元素之間的語義相似，定義了二者之間的轉換規則，並用uml的擴展機制和對象約束語言ocl描述進一步的約束來完善相應的轉換過程;另外對于從uml到xyz / adl的轉換，本文著重對uml類圖進行研究，定義了從uml類圖到xyz / adl的轉換機制，也對uml2 . 0新增加的組成結構圖到xyz / adl的轉換進行了定義，同時亦對國內已經開展的uml狀態圖、活動圖、順序圖到xyz / e的轉換機制研究作了簡要介紹。

Sulfur is one of indispensable nutrient elements for plant growth. the functions in agriculture production and market demand of sulfur as fertilizer are elaborated, and the performance and the foreign production process of sulfur as fertilizer are introduced

硫是植物生長必需的營養元素之一，闡述了硫肥在農業生產中的作用和市場需求情況，介紹了肥用硫磺的性能特點和國外肥用硫磺的生產工藝。

Ipdr occurs with the development of trend. it laid down standard data records interface for various network support systems, mediations and even among network elements

它為各種網路應用支持系統、中介（ mediation ）系統，甚至在網路元素之間制定了標準的數據格式介面。

Secondly, the dissertation makes concrete explanation on integrated framework, referring to the american coso report and its newly achievement. finally, the dissertation introduces the principle on which the listed companies make the integrated framework of internal control

其次，借鑒美國的coso報告，介紹了內部控制整體框架，闡釋了內部控制的概念以及其三大目標、五大構成要素，指出目標與構成要素之間的聯系。

( 3 ) a testing system consisting of pressure transducers, data - collecting card, computer and electrical - ignition instrument was designed and a flammable gas cloud deflagration experimental system was developed. based on the orthodoxy experiments, the experiments was conducted on c2h2 - air flame acceleration resulted from hemispherical porous barriers in hemispherical gas cloud. the relations between the explosion overpressure and its influence factors were summarized

（ 3 ）本文設計了由壓力變送器、數據採集卡、計算機和電火花裝置組成的測試系統，建立了可燃氣雲爆燃實驗系統；以化學計量濃度的乙炔-空氣混合物為實驗介質，在正交實驗的基礎上，對半球形氣雲內部與氣雲同心的半球形多孔障礙物對火焰的加速作用進行實驗研究，並歸納出爆炸超壓與其影響因素之間的關系；同時還考察了障礙物數量對爆炸超壓的影響。

As the most powerful mass medium, television, one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century, has completely penetrated people ' s daily life and become one of the most important stimulative factors in the social reform

電視是20世紀最卓越的發明之一，作為迄今為止最強勢的大眾傳播媒介，它已經徹底地滲透進了人們的生活，並成為促進現代社會變革的重要因素之一。

As for the remaining 40 samples, the levels of aflatoxin were at the range of 0. 1g kg to 26g kg

至於其餘40個樣本的黃麴黴毒素則介乎每千克含0 . 1微克至26微克之間。

This paper describes the conjunction relationship of the basic point of the flat surface outline on the parts and reveals the internal law of the intersections connecting with the typical curve ; the principle of the calculation and the characteristics on straight line to parabola basic points are illustrated

摘要介紹了平面輪廓零件各組成元素之間的連接關系，並揭示了典型曲線交接的內在規律，闡述了直線與拋物線交接點的計算原理和特點，總結歸納直線與拋物線連接的處理方法，以及自動淘汰無效基點的基本準則。