累積破壞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lěijīpòhuài]
累積破壞 英文
cumulative fracture
  • 累 : 累Ⅰ形容詞（疲勞） tired; fatigued; weary Ⅱ動詞1. （使疲勞; 使勞累） tire out; wear out 2. （操勞） work hard; toil
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 破 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完整的東西受到損傷） be broken; be damaged 2 （使損壞） break; break down; damage 3 （使...
  • 壞 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的） bad 2 （表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
  • 累積 : accumulate累積服刑 [法] accumulative sentence; 累積股本 cumulative capital stock; 累積股息 cumula...
  • 破壞 : 1 （使建築物等損壞） destroy; wreck; ruin 2 （使事物受到損害） do great damage to; do harm to; da...
  1. Research on accumulative destruction of rock mass affected by dynamic

    動力作用下巖體工程累積破壞研究
  2. Along with development of mining in this region, abnormity of heavy - metal endogenetic geochemistry change to heavy - metal inchoative geochemistry, which lead to accumulation and diffusion of heavy metal in mine region of red soil and great red soil area, serious degradation of soil caused by heavy metal pollution, and mine ecological system destroy

    隨著有色金屬采礦業的發展，重金屬的內生地球化學異常轉化向表生地球化學異常。由此，使紅壤礦區土壤乃至大面積紅壤中重金屬積累擴散，造成土壤重金屬污染退化加劇，生態系統遭受嚴重破壞。
  3. Since 1976 it has been made great achievements which has conducted water more than 100 billion m3 and has been an important project of heilongjiang province. but recently the channel has been seriously freezing - melting eroded and sand of cliff edge has been deposited along the channel, which resulted to highten the channel bottom, increase width of the channel and reduce horse road. what all above have affected to apply safely channel so it is necessary to repair comprehensive

    自1976年建成以來，已累計引水100多億立方米，取得了巨大的經濟效益，成為黑龍江省西部關繫到國計民生的重點工程，但近年來渠道破壞嚴重，凍融侵蝕強烈，邊壁剝蝕下來的泥沙經渠道內水流搬運沿程發生淤積，導致渠底抬高，渠寬增加，馬道縮小，已經嚴重影響到渠道的安全運用，必須進行綜合治理。
  4. Periodontal diseases are chronic diseases that invade gums, connective tissues and alveolar bone. it is caused by bacteria accumulated in the oral cavity when little attention is paid to oral hygiene

    牙周疾病是一種侵犯牙牙周膜和牙槽骨的慢性破壞性疾病，主要是因為不注意口腔衛生，以致口腔里累積了許多細菌而引起的慢性牙疾病。
  5. The pavement panel, under load and with already existing initial cracking & inherent damaged conditions as well as its cracks & damage, further accumulates and expanses, which lays a foundation for the fissures & breakage ; the surface layer - as the uneven pavement brings about interaction between spring plates which results in impact on the vehicle load, is the main reason speeding up the fissures in the pavement panel

    在荷載作用下，使得已經存在初始裂紋和固有損傷條件的路面板，其裂縫和損傷進一步累積和拓展，為路面的斷裂破壞奠定了基礎；表面層? ?由於路面表面的不平整而引起的車板相互作用帶來車輛運動荷載的沖擊，是加速路面板斷裂的主要原因。
  6. Through the research and analysis on the three aspects concerning the base interface of the pavement panel, crack accumulation, expansion in the pavement panel and interaction between spring plates on the road surface as well as its damage on the road fatigue, it is first brought forth that the process of fissures and breakage in the cement concrete pavement can be divided into three stages, i. e. stage of initial crack formation and damage in the bottom of the pavement slab, stage of accumulation, intensifying & expansion in ruptures from load during the time of use and stage of fissures & breakage in the pavement

    通過對路面板底界面開裂、路面板中裂縫積聚、擴展和路面表面車板相互作用及其對路面疲勞破壞的影響等三個層面的研究和分析，首次提出水泥混凝土路面的開裂和破壞過程可以分為三個階段，即路面板底初始損傷西南交通大學博士研究生學位論文第11頁和早期裂縫的形成階段、使用期間荷載作用對路面造成的開裂損傷累計、加劇和裂縫擴展階段以及路面斷裂破壞階段。
  7. The paper analyzed the soil pollution in the farmland affected by chemical fertilizer, which included increasing the quantity of heavy metal and poisonous elements, causing the accumulation of the nitrates in the soil, destroying the soil structure, promoting the soil acid, reducing the soil microorganisms and the movement of them

    摘要分析了化肥對土壤環境產生的不良影響；增加土壤重金屬與有毒元素；導致土壤硝酸鹽積累；破壞土壤結構，促進土壤酸化：降低土壤微生物活動。
  8. The mechanism of collapse of reinforced concrete structure is discussed. it is believed the collapse of reinforced concrete framework is a process in which the structure undergoes damage and the damage accumulate ceaselessly. so through the study of damage accumulation of framework element and whole structure in earthquake can learn its collapsing process

    本文對鋼筋混凝土結構地震倒塌機制的問題進行了論述，認為鋼筋混凝土框架結構的倒塌破壞過程是一個結構發生損傷並不斷積累演化的過程，因此通過研究框架構件和整體結構在地震力作用下的損傷積累來揭示其倒塌破壞的過程。
  9. Furthermore, according to results, the resistance of steel can reflect the damage exactly. ( 2 ) depending on the analysis of flaw size of the experimental samples, a theoretical model has been reached. the model is more close to the experiment result

    在觀察得到的試樣表面裂紋的萌生和擴展規律的基礎上，通過對損傷后的實驗數據進行擬合，得到了鋼的疲勞損傷累積的一般理論模型，該模型更好的反映了鋼在疲勞循環的中早期的破壞，在疲勞測量精度上有了較好的改進。
  10. Are uncertain and should be regarded as random variables, therefore the reinforced concrete frame is stochastic structure inherently, and then its motive equations converted to combined random differential equations for the uncertain parameters and external random excitation. these equations were solved by order - orthogonal expansion method with pseudo - excitation method, and then the statistic stochastic responses of random structure were obtained. at last, based on the stochastic cumulative damage model with double parameters developed by park, formulas were formulated for calculating structural earthquake damage probability using the structural reliability theory ( mainly jc algorithm ) in extensive random space

    首先對受地震激勵的剪切型鋼筋混凝土結構進行建模，用隨機等效線性化方法將二階非線性微分方程組化成一階線性微分方程組（或稱之為狀態方程） ；再考慮材料等參數的隨機性，則狀態方程成為復合隨機微分方程組，將擴階系統方法和虛擬激勵方法推廣並應用於這個復合隨機微分方程組，求出結構的隨機響應量的統計參數；最後採用隨機累積損傷破壞準則，在廣義隨機空間內，用jc演算法求解失效概率，進而求出結構的抗震可靠度。
  11. Research results show that the settlements of the road structure mainly come from the consolidation and the accumulative residue settlements under the cyclic loads. excessive uneven settlements will produce the premature failure on the pavement. and few researches on the interaction of pavement and subgrade have been developed at present

    研究表明，路面路基結構的沉降變形主要來自地基路堤土層的固結壓密沉降和交通荷載反復作用下路面路基各結構層的累積殘余變形，路面路基結構發生過大的沉降變形會使路面過早破壞。
  12. When it comes to the research about the post - liquefaction behavior of saturated sand, the situation is not so famous. the current research is supported by the national science foundation project of large ground displacement due to seismic liquefaction ( no. 59809004 ), and in this thesis the basic aspects about the post - liquefaction behavior of saturated sand has been thoroughly investigated. the main contents of the current research are as follows : in order to investigate the behavior of saturated sand, a multi - functional tri - axial test equipment has been designed

    飽水砂土地震液化引起的地面大變形會對液化區的各種結構產生災難性的破壞，在過去的幾次大地震中均發現有因地面大變形而導致的破壞現象，但目前對該問題的研究較為欠缺，有關飽水砂土液化問題現有的研究基本都局限在初始液化之前，在飽水砂土地震液化的影響因素、產生的機理及條件、液化勢的判別等方面積累了大量的研究成果，而液化后問題的研究才處于起步階段。
  13. Whether the earth dam lapses in seismic response analysis is mainly judged by two criterion, the damage value and the permanent displacement, so the difference of response between multi - point input and one - point input, that is the multi - point effect, is also checked by this two criterion. therewith the method to calculate damage value and permanent displacement is studied too. the multi - point input is two directional, one direction is along river, and another is vertical

    由於土石壩在地震作用下的失效形式包括累積損傷破壞和過大的永久位移，本文從累積損傷和永久位移兩方面研究土石壩多點輸入相對單點輸入地震反應有何不同，即多點效應如何，因此與多點輸入分析相關的損傷值和永久位移的計算方法也在研究之列。
  14. During the initial pan - milling period ( 1 - 5 milling cycles ), a sudden particle size reduction was observed, which can be described by " avalanche " pulverizing mechanism, i. e., large amount of energy caused by pan - milling press force accumulated in deformable polymers to a critical point and then the deformed polymer flakes suddenly collapsed to small particles by shear force

    結果表明，在碾磨初期（ 1 5碾磨循環） ，聚合物粒子的粒度有一個驟降過程，是磨盤強大擠壓力場作用於塑性材料引起的能量積累達到其破壞極限后引起的突然破碎，可用均一粉碎機理描述。
  15. Seismic destroy forms of structure have two kinds : first beyond destroy and accumulative damage destroy

    結構地震破壞形式主要歸為兩類： （ 1 ）首次超越破壞； （ 2 ）累積損傷破壞。
  16. The results revealed that the fatigue degradation of the material includes three stages : micro - crack appearing at initial stage, a long process of crack propagation and fatigue. failure of the material after suffering the extraordinary degradation of stiffness

    結果表明，材料的疲勞衰變主要分為3個階段：產生小裂紋的初始階段；損傷累積擴張階段；材料剛度加速退化，疲勞破壞階段。
  17. A damage model was applied to describe the c / sic composite damage with ae relative energy, and a damage criterion was present for the c / sics

    利用聲發射累積相對能量表徵材料損傷，建立損傷模型，給出材料破壞判據。
  18. Do not tamper with or damage grounding systems ; they are provided to prevent the accumulation of static electric charges which could act as a source of ignition

    不得損壞或破壞接地系統，它們可防止靜電積累，靜電也是點火源。
  19. “ a number of emerging markets, especially in emerging asia, have built up reserves to protect against everything short of the apocalypse, ” mr rajan said, " the reserve build up is now undermining monetary control as well as the soundness of their financial systems

    「大量新興市場，特別是新興的亞洲國家，都積累了外匯儲備，以防範災難的發生， 」瑞佔先生說， 「外匯儲備的積累在破壞貨幣控制，也破壞了它們金融體系的健康。 」
  20. The adaptive finite element method is a numerical scheme which can automatically adjust algorithms to improve the solving procedure

    為邊坡漸進累積破壞分析打下基礎。其次，將自適應方法引入流形元中。
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