細胞免疫缺陷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāomiǎnyìquēxiàn]
細胞免疫缺陷 英文
cellular immune defect
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 免 : Ⅰ動詞1 （去掉;除掉） dismiss; relieve; remove 2 （避免） avoid; escape; avert 3 （免去） excuse s...
  • 疫 : 名詞（瘟疫） epidemic disease; pestilence
  • 缺 : Ⅰ動詞1 （缺乏; 短少） be short of; lack 2 （殘缺） be missing; be incomplete 3 （該到而未到） be ...
  • 陷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （陷阱） pitfall; trap2 （缺點） defect; deficiency Ⅱ動詞1 （掉進） get stuck or bogged do...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 缺陷 : defect; fault; faultiness; vitium; lesion; flaw; disorder; imperfection; drawback; blemish
  1. 15 - 21 day each kind of infection virus is killed extinguishes, the reproduction mucous membrane cellular immunity flaw makes up the integrity, in vivo produces the ultra strong immunity immune body, the blister measles, the condyloma no longer recurs, the husbands and wives live no longer with trepidation

    15 - 21天各類感染病毒被殺滅，生殖黏膜細胞免疫缺陷彌補完整，體內生成超強免疫抗體，皰疹濕疣不再復發，夫妻生活不再提心吊膽！
  2. Cmv is usually seen in immunocompromised hosts and can be widespread in many organs

    巨細胞病毒通常在免疫缺陷宿主中可見，並在許多器官中蔓延。
  3. At present, in an attempt to stimulate specific antitumor immunity, experimental models and clinical studies are currently evaluating the potent antigen - presenting capacity of dc combined with single or multiple tumor antigen epitopes. however, there are several problems in utilizing pulsing dc with synthetic immunodominant peptides from identified antigens. 1 ) the potential induction of tolerance ; 2 ) the need to determine the patient ' s hla haplotype, the limitation of therapy to patients whose tumors express defined specific tumor antigens in the context of the correct hla phenotype, the unavailability of peptides for all hla haplotypes ; 3 ) the lack of cd4 help cell - related epitopes for most antigens ; and 4 ) the ctl resulting from such protocols have a good in vitro capacity to kill peptide - pulsed target cells but only a modest capacity to kill tumor cells

    但是，學者們發現這一療法存在著如下的缺陷：單一ctl表位抗原肽的應用其抗腫瘤作用弱於多種腫瘤抗原的聯合應用，且有誘導免疫耐受的潛在危險，有時反而會促進腫瘤的生長；事先需對患者的hla單倍型進行鑒定，以確定ctl表位與hla單倍型是否匹配，目前尚缺乏能與所有hla單倍型相匹配的ctl表位，從而限制了這一療法的應用；這一療法所產生的ctl在體外能有效殺傷經腫瘤抗原肽共孵育過的靶細胞，但對腫瘤細胞的殺傷能力較弱：這種l表位抗原肽缺乏cd4汀h細胞相關的表位，因此，不能誘導有效的th細胞免疫應答。
  4. To circumvent these deficits, novel antigen - delivery systems utilizing cytokine gene - modified tumor cells and dc or fusion of dc with tumor cells have resulted in induction of antitumor immunity. however, this u approach is difficult in some cases ( for example in breast cancer ) because only rarely has it been possible to isolate enough viable tumor cells from an individual to prepare the vaccine

    為了克服上述缺陷，有學者採用滅活的腫瘤細胞、腫瘤抗原提取物（包括腫瘤細胞裂解物、 it na和洗脫肽等）沖擊致敏dc或將腫瘤細胞與dc融合后再回輸體內以激發機體的抗腫瘤免疫應答，也取得了較好的療效。
  5. They are also genetically engineering stem cells to correct genetic disorders such as severe combined immunodeficiency

    同時也有人以基因工程改良幹細胞，以矯正例如重癥聯合免疫缺陷的遺傳缺失。
  6. Here we use renal capsule transplantation in immunodeficient nod / scid mice to identify a human colon cancer - initiating cell ( cc - ic )

    本實驗在免疫缺陷的nod / scid小鼠身上採用了腎小囊移植的方法，鑒定出一株人類結腸癌起始細胞（ cc - ic ） 。
  7. Results : scuteliaria and active ingredients have the antiviral effect on influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, sars coronavirus, hepatitis b virus, hepatitis c virus, human immunodeficiency virus, herpes simplex virus, human cytomegalo virus, coxsackie virus, porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus

    結果：總結了黃芩具有抗流感病毒、呼吸道合胞體病毒、 sars冠狀病毒、乙型肝炎病毒、丙型肝炎病毒、人類免疫缺陷病毒、單純皰疹病毒、人巨細胞病毒、柯薩奇病毒及豬生殖和呼吸系統綜合征病毒等作用。
  8. Recent advances in biomedical research, such as vascular growth factors, clonality of hemangioma endothelial cells, immunophenotype, endothelial progenitor cells ( epcs ), somatic mutations of ih, provide insights into a deeper understanding of the etiology of the tumor of childhood

    近年來對與該病相關的血管形成生長因子、單克隆生長、免疫表型、內皮祖細胞、基因缺陷等多方面進行了較深入的研究。
  9. Objective the aim of this article was to induce long term survival allografts by blocking cd40 - cd40l pathway with homemade anti - cd40l monoclonal antibody mr1, then purify cd4 + cd25 + regulatory t cells from recipients with long term survival allografts, and adoptively cotransfer such cells together with tcr transgenic allogenic antigen specific cd8 + t cells into immunodeffient mouse. finally study whether cd4 + cd25 + t cells can suppress allogenic antigen specific cd8 + t cell mediated rejection, thus clarified whether cd4 + cd25 + t cell mediated regulation is one of mechanisms of prolongation of allograft survival by cd40 - - cd40l pathway blockade

    從移植物長期存活的受體內分選出cd4 + cd25 + t細胞，與tcr轉基因cds + t細胞同時過繼輸注到免疫缺陷小鼠體內，觀察co4 + co25 + t細胞對同種異體反應性cos + t細胞介導排斥反應的作用，探討在阻斷cd40se一~ cd40l共刺激途徑延長移植物存活中， cd4 + cd25 +調節性丁細胞是否是抑制排斥反應的機制之一。
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