細胞分解體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāofēnjiětǐ]
細胞分解體 英文
autophagosome
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 解體 : disassembly; disintegrate; break up; dismantle; dismount
  1. At rest, the heterodimeric rel / nf - k b complex is located in the cytoplasm bound to an inhibitory factor, i k b. upon stimulation, i k b is phosphorylated and degraded, free nf - k b then translocates into the nucleus where it binds to k b site to regulate transcription

    靜息時， re皿4bh聚體與抑制蛋白kbs結合，在細胞漿中保持無活性。受到刺激， ikb分子迅速磷酸化並降解，釋放nf兒b轉位入核，通過與kb位點結合調節轉錄。
  2. The degradation of i k b and dissociation from nf - k b complex are essential process for activation of nf - k b. there is no report about whether cck - 8 inhibits nf - k b activity through inhibiting lps - induced degradation of i k b. the present study was designed to observe the regulatory effect of cck - 8 on changes of immune functions induced by lps, the receptor mechanism and signal transduction mechanism involving mapk, stat3 and i k b at different levels including in vivo and in vitro, in order to study its immunomodulatory effect on reversing es and its molecular mechanisms

    Ikb的降解、並從w兒b復合物上解離是w4b激活的必需過程。 ccks是否通過抑制lps誘導的ikb降解，從而抑制nf幾b激活尚未見報道。本研究在整體、細胞及分子水平，觀察了ccke對lps引起的免疫功能改變的調節作用，研究了其受體機制及mapk 、 stat3和ikb的信號轉導機制，以探討cck七抗es時的免疫調節作用及其分子機制。
  3. The bacilliform cell penetrate into interior of the fibre to degrade the cellulose strongly and produced a mass of sticky polysaccharides. after cultured 48 hours, the bacilliform cell ' s surface of sporocytophaga have a great change. at this stage the bacilliform produce a lot of sticky polysaccharides. these sticky polysaccharides associated with the sites where the filter paper was decomposed intensively and form thorns on the surface of the bacillium. at the same time, the filter - paper weight loss is the greatest and decomposing rate is the fastest, so we think that the sticky polysaccharides are produced during the cellulose degradation

    培養48小時，桿狀細胞的表面結構發生很大的變化，此時的菌體表面已產生大量的粘性多糖，這些粘性多糖因菌體在纖維素表面滑動而在菌體表面形成突起，即在纖維素被旺盛降解部位的菌體表面產生了大量突起；而產生突起的菌體深入到纖維素分子內部，纖維素表面可以清晰地看到由於菌體嵌入纖維素分子內部而留下的凹陷。
  4. As the cyclin dependent kinase, cdc2 may act at multiple levels during mitosis to repress ribosome biogenesis, which lead the biosynthesis to a relative silent phase, when the most of cell ' s energy expenditure is used in chromosome condensation, breakdown of the nuclear envelope, and formation of the mitotic spindle

    作為cyclin依賴激酶， cdc2的激酶活性在很大程度上抑制了細胞的合成代謝，使細胞的蛋白合成進入了一個相對的靜止期，而細胞主要的能量則被應用於細胞分裂時的染色體的濃縮、核膜的降解、紡錘體的形成等。
  5. Grow grain, say to expand again grain, as a result of, be adrenal had secreted fill, of human body adrenal coriaceous can secrete a kind of candy coriaceous hormone, this hormone can decompose the bounce fibrin in the skin carbohydrate character, make stretch fiber produces denaturation ; in the meantime, return the hyperplasia that can restrain fiber mother cell, bring about skin flexibility thereby fiber happening ruptures

    生長紋，又稱膨脹紋，是由於腎上腺分泌過盛，人體的腎上腺皮質能分泌一種糖皮質激素，此激素能將皮膚中的彈力纖維蛋白質分解成糖類，使彈性纖維發生變性；同時，還能抑制纖維母細胞的增生，從而導致皮膚彈性纖維發生斷裂。
  6. A lot of vacuolus occurred in the cytoplasm of the cells. the nuclear membranes and cristae in mitochondria were disintegrated partially

    中腸細胞內含有鉛顆粒，細胞質出現空泡化，核膜和線粒體內嵴部分解體。
  7. There were copper granules in the cells of midgut. a lot of vacuolus occurred in the cytoplasm of the cells. the cristae in mitochondria were disintegrated partially and copper granules were absorbed into mitochondria

    中腸細胞內也分佈有銅顆粒，細胞質出現空泡化；線粒體內嵴部分解體，並有銅顆粒附著在線粒體上。
  8. At low concentration of zn, the changes in ultrastructure were nuclei deformation, chloroplast swelling and disorder of thylakoid arrangement ; serious damages in ultrastructure caused by greater zn stress were indicated by scattered nucleoli, condensed chromatin, almost empty nuclei with nuclear membrane disrupted and nucleoplasm flowing into cytoplasm, swollen and partly dissolved cristae of mitochondria, disrupted and collapsed chloroplast envelopes, and some dissolved thylakoids that flew into cytoplasm

    超微結構的變化也呈現加重趨勢，低濃度處理的變化為細胞核變形、葉綠體膨脹、類囊體排列紊亂；嚴重的超微結構的損傷是核仁散開、染色質凝集，細胞核幾乎成為空核和核膜破裂，核質散出；線粒體脊突膨脹和部分溶解；葉綠體膜斷裂、消失和部分類囊體溶解和散到細胞質中。
  9. When the cells synchronized at a late cytokinesis stage were treated with w7, the dissolving of the midbody was delayed ; furthermore, we found that the dissociation of y - tubulin from the midbody was also inhibited

    W7處理同步化在胞質分裂後期的細胞，不但使中體解聚發生延遲，而且抑制了y一微管蛋白與中體的解離。
  10. In addition, chromatin discomposed, apoptic body appeared, nuclei envelope broke and nuclei matrix spilled out

    肌纖維排列不整齊。處理30d后，細胞核形態極為不規則，部分核膜解體。
  11. The toxin may be formed within the pathogen and released when it dies ( endotoxin ), or secreted through its cell wall ( exotoxin )

    在病原體內形成，當病原體裂解時被釋放的毒素為內毒素；由病原體通過細胞壁向外分泌的毒素為外毒素。
  12. Otherwise, rbc - icr showed a continuous fall somin and 24 hours after exercise, and returned to pre - exercise level 24 hours later. it indicated that the erythrocyte immune function showed an enhanced state somin after exercise and had basically restored 24 hours after exercise

    急性遞增負荷運動恢復期機體免疫機能的變化規律如下：運動后恢復30分鐘時，紅細胞免疫功能增強，免疫抑制解除，紅細胞免疫粘附活性高於安靜值， 24小時后恢復正常。
  13. The higher concentration of extracellular calcium could influent the stability of microtubules in protoplast. mts in the protoplasts would depolymerize when the extracellular calcium concentration was rising up to lommoi / l. the intercellular washing fluid ( iwf ) of wheat - leaf rust fungus interaction which contains elicitor were used as stimulator to interact with the protoplast of cv

    試驗結果表明，在小麥葉肉細胞原生質體中，微管骨架呈網路狀分佈於整個細胞質中；胞外較高的ca ~ （ 2 + ）濃度對微管骨架的穩定性有影響，在本試驗系統中當胞外ca ~ （ 2 + ）達到10mmol / l時，微管骨架即開始發生解聚。
  14. Of the four products of a megaspore mother cell, three usually abort

    在大孢子母細胞分裂產生的四個孢子中，三個會解體消失。
  15. About 30 minutes after infection the bacterial cell breaks open(lyses)and the phage particles are released.

    侵染后約30分鐘，細菌細胞裂解，釋放出噬菌體顆粒。
  16. After the recombinant plasmid pcdna3. 1 / ts87 was identified by digestion of hindlll and bamh i, it transformed into cos7 by lipofectamine. expression product was identified by immunohistochemical method, sds - page and western - blot. the immunocytochemistry result has shown that specific brown - staining grains were found in the cytoplasm of cells transformed by recombinant plasmid versus not seen in cells transformed by pcdna3. 1 or normal cells ; the sds - page result has revealed that a band about 3 8kb was found in cell lysis transformed by recombinant plasmid versus not in cells transformed by pcdnas. l or normal cells ; the western - blot result has showed that only the band about 38kd was recognized by sera from rabbit infected by t. s artificially and sera from rabbit immunized with soluble antigen of t. s and with protein expressed by ts87 gene and by a monoclonal antibody of t. s

    通過細胞的免疫組化，細胞裂解物的sds - page電泳， westem - blot分析檢測目的基因的表達情況。免疫組化結果顯示：重組質粒轉染的細胞質中有棕褐色顆粒，而空載體轉染細胞及正常細胞無此現象；細胞裂解物sds - page電泳結果顯示：只有重組質粒轉染的細胞在約38kd處有明顯的蛋白帶，這與理論計算的ts87基因表達蛋白的分子量為38kd基本一致； western - blot分析結果顯示：約38kd的蛋白帶能夠分別被旋毛蟲感染兔血清，成蟲蟲體可溶性抗原免疫兔血清， ts87基因原核表達蛋白免疫兔血清（ ts87血清）以及一株具保護性的旋毛蟲單抗特異識別。
  17. Round, smooth nuclear surface, and uniform nuclear pore changed into bumping surface and expanding nuclear pore, then the nuclei broken and disappeared ; 2 ) the degenerate and disappear of cell organelle and senescence of the flag leaf were obviously faster during the ripe of grain ; 3 ) the degenerate and senescence of chloroplast was faster than that of mitochondria ; 4 ) the nuclear of leaf cells broken and disappeared faster than that of the leaf bumdles

    即核呈球形，表面光滑，核孔勻稱核表面凸凹，部分核孔變大核膜破裂，核解體，消失； （ 2 ）在籽粒成熟期小麥旗葉衰老及其細胞器退化消失明顯加快； （ 3 ）細胞中葉綠體的退化、消失比線粒體稍快； （ 4 ）葉肉細胞的細胞核比維管束韌皮組織細胞核解體消失稍快。
  18. A cdna labrary was constructed by using the floral meristem materials from the explants cultured on the medium containing hormones for 5 days and 10 days. screenings of cdna library was carried out by a microarray technique. two probes were used

    本研究利用風信子離體實驗系統，從分離生長素和細胞分裂素誘導響應的基因著手，為初步理解兩種激素在花發育過程中的作用機理提供新資料。
  19. In order to establish the technique of isolating es cell, and test the developmental ability of reconstructed embryos derived from es cell and oocytes of intra - or inter - species, mouse es cell were isolated from mouse blastocysts, and were used as donor nuclear, and were transferred into oocytes of various strains. the factors that influenced the development of reconstructed oocytes were determined. the developmental ability of embryos reconstructed with mouse es cells and rabbit oocytes was observed and analyzed

    為了建立胚胎幹細胞分離技術及了解其在同種和異種卵母細胞中的發育能力，首先從小鼠囊胚分離胚胎幹細胞，並以它作為核供體，移植到同種不同品系去核的小鼠卵母細胞內，觀察不同品系的卵母細胞對胚胎幹細胞重構胚發育的影響。
  20. The study of induction of escs into neurons is valuable for the future application of cell transplantation, which may be a useful treatment for the patients of cns disorders, such as the pakinson ' s disease, epilepsy, stroke. it ' s also a perfect model in vitro of the mammal neural system development. because of there easy genetic manipulation, gene expression and regulation can be studied conveniently

    神經細胞被認為是終末分化細胞，其損傷后很難再由自體的神經幹細胞補充，研究escs向神經細胞分化不僅可以應用於臨床，為神經系統疾病，如帕金森癥、癲癇、腦卒中等患者進行細胞移植，使其盡快康復；還可以作為研究哺乳動物神經系統發育的體外模型，了解神經分化過程中基因表達調控的變化，並方便進行增減基因操作。
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