細胞壁物質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāobìwùzhí]
細胞壁物質 英文
cell wall substances
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 壁 : 名詞1 （墻） wall （of a house etc ） : 銅墻鐵壁 bastion of iron2 （作用像圍墻的部分） wall of st...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 物質 : matter; substance; material
  1. Archaean cell walls lack murein, a common component of bacterial cell walls, and their lipids have ether links rather than ester links

    古細菌的細胞壁缺乏細菌細胞壁組成的普遍物質-胞壁質，其連接是醚連接而不是酯連接。
  2. Because, this is of chinese herbal medicine outer the organization is stimulated suddenly by high fever, instantly constrictive, caky even, its protein is formed on cellular wall cannot go against the metamorphic layer that turn, prevent moisture development, organize interior to composition dissolves hard and be released, such, the decoct of medicaments active ingredient goes out rate reduce greatly, affect curative effect badly

    這是因為中草藥的外層組織忽然受到高熱刺激，立即緊縮，甚至凝固，其蛋白質便在細胞壁上形成不可逆轉的變性層，防止水分深入，組織內部成分難以溶解並釋放出來，這樣，藥物有效成分的煎出率大大降低，嚴重影響療效。
  3. Coenocyte an area of cytoplasm containing many nuclei and enclosed by a cell wall, typically found in many fungi, certain green algae ( e. g

    多核細胞，多核體：一定區域的細胞質中包含許多細胞核，由細胞壁包圍的生物體。
  4. Cutinization the impregnation of a plant cell wall with cutin

    角化作用（角質化） ：角質陸續侵滲植物細胞壁的過程。
  5. Sclerenchyma the main supporting tissue in plants, made up of cells with heavily thickened, often lignified, walls and empty lumina

    厚壁組織：由細胞壁極度加厚，通常木質化的死細胞組成，是植物體內的一種主要支持組織，通常具有簡單紋孔。
  6. Calcium pectate has been invoked as a material that binds together the cell walls of plants.

    果膠酸鈣起著粘結細胞壁物質的作用。
  7. Cell - wall polysaccharides and pectic substances contained in the vesicles eontribute to growth of the new wall and middle lamella inside the sac

    小泡中所含的細胞壁多糖和果膠狀物質對新細胞壁的生長和囊泡中間層的形成有重要的作用。
  8. Makes up the structure of plant cell walls and is found in all plant foods, but especially in whole grains, brans, wholemeal bread, dried fruit and cabbage - family vegetables

    ：植物細胞壁的構成物質，所有的植物製品都含有纖維素，尤其是全麥麥麩全麥麵包乾果和甘藍菜類的蔬菜。
  9. Australia sunshine city - queensland quality strawberry extract made from the fruit fiber, wheat protein essence of integration, vitamin e, honey extract, and other nutritional ingredients, deep moisture skin, remove toxins, strengthen the epidermal cells elastic fiber, add cell energy, and enhance cell wall shored up and the ability to retain moisture nutrition, strengthen update aging cells metabolism

    以澳大利亞陽光之都? ?昆士蘭優質草莓提取的果纖維製成，融和小麥蛋白精華，維他命e ，蜂蜜提取物等多種營養成份，深層滋潤肌膚，排除毒素，強化表皮細胞彈力纖維，補充細胞能量，增強細胞壁支撐力和對水份營養的保有能力，加強老化細胞的更新代謝。
  10. The walls of some algae differ, e. g. the silica boxes enclosing diatoms, and the calcareous layer on the cell walls of calcareous algae

    一些藻類的細胞壁的化學成分有所不同，例如硅藻屬的細胞壁含有硅化物，石灰質藻類的細胞壁含有鈣。
  11. Thin sections of host leaf cells infected by bbwv - 2 isolate b935, which were gold - labeled by antibodies of bbwv - 2 coat protein ( cp ) and vp37, respectively, were prepared to elucidate the locations of vp37 in cell and possible function of vp37 and cp in cell to cell movement. observation in electron microscope showed that virus particles were presented not only in cytoplasma but also in chloroplast, while vp37 was existed only in cytoplasma and associated with tubular structure through the cell wall

    為研究vp37在寄主細胞中的作用機制及其在細胞中的分佈，通過膠體金間接標記6his - vp37兔抗血清，同時還標記了病毒的外殼蛋白單克隆抗體，對bbwv - 2分離物b935感染的病葉超薄切片的電子顯微鏡觀察發現：病毒粒子除了聚集在胞質中，還存在於寄主的葉綠體內； vp37蛋白能在細胞壁上形成管狀結構，在胞質中亦有分佈。
  12. Cholesterol is a fat - like substance that is found in foods of animal origin

    膽固醇是類似脂肪的物質，亦是構成細胞壁膽汁及荷爾蒙的主要成份。
  13. Endogenous elicitor activity, termed cdw, was prepared from the cell walls of suspension - cultured ginseng ( panax ginseng c. a. meyer ) cells via cellulase degradation. cdw activated in vitro the nadph oxidase activity of isolated plasma membranes and stimulated in vivo h2o2 generation by ginseng cell suspensions

    在本研究工作中，金瓜炭疽細胞壁激發子與脫乙酰幾丁質是來源於真菌細胞壁的真激發子，人參細胞壁降解物與寡聚半乳糖醛酸是來源於植物細胞壁的內源激發子。
  14. The study on the function and mechanism of phrip1 is important for clarifying how the cell plate and cell wall form in plants. in this study, full length of phrip1 is amplified by pcr and ligated into pks plasmid, then the bait plasmid, peg202 - phrip1, is constructed. the inseret gene are sure to be translated into the right fusion protein through its sequence. in the yeast two - hybrid system, the bait plasmid ( peg202 - phrip1 ) and a reporter plasmid ( psh18 - 34 ) are introduced into the yeast ( egy48 ) by co - transformation. then cdna library ( which is in pjg4 - 5 ) is screened and two genes are obtained. the two insert gene fragments are sequenced. one of them is plastocyanin, the other is putative photosystem i reaction center subunit ii precursor, both of them are the necessary components of photosynthetic chain

    成膜素相關蛋白1 （ phrip1 ）是一個含608個氨基酸的蛋白質，它對于植物胞質分裂中細胞板的形成起到了十分重要的作用。研究phrip1的功能和機制，對在分子水平上闡明植物細胞板以及細胞壁形成的機理具有重大的生物學意義。在本實驗中，根據phrip1的序列設計引物對其進行pcr擴增，得到該基因后將其連接到了pks質粒上，並進一步構建成了誘餌質粒peg202 - phrip1 。
  15. Lumen the central space that remains, surrounded by cell walls, in a cell that has lost its living contents ( e. g. in xylem elements )

    胞腔：由細胞壁圍成的空腔，其中的活性物質消失（如木質部中的管狀分子） 。
  16. With bacterial cgc as main subject, the tests had been done to elucidate mechanism of self - organization for macroscopic rhythmic structure. the dynamics of cgc forming was observed by special techniques of waving culture and microscopic culture ; the differences in outer structure of cell wall and flagella number had been observed by atomic force microscope scanning ; integrity of cell wall was examined under tem ; outer membrane protein was analysed by sds - page and various substance and factors for cgc formation were determined

    採用特殊的波動培養和顯微培養技術觀察潛生體形成動態；應用原子力顯微鏡掃描，比較細菌潛生體與繁殖體在細胞壁外層結構和鞭毛數量的差別；用透射電鏡觀察細胞壁完整性，以十二烷基硫酸鈉?聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳分析外膜蛋白的改變，並通過實驗分析多種物質和因素對潛生體形成的影響。
  17. However, in fact, nsltps are extracellular proteins, so there is yet no direct demonstration of an in vivo function. despite their implication in these diverse aspects of plant biology, it is not clear which specific role nsltps play here, because in a given plant, several nsltp genes can be found, and they are often specifically expressed in both time and tissue. also individual nsltp genes are induced under a variety of conditions

    目前認為nsltp是定位在細胞壁中的一類蛋白質，沒有直接的證據表明它能體內跨膜轉運脂類物質，盡管猜測它可能參與多種生理過程，但對于其具體的生物學功能仍不清楚；另外，由於nsltp在不同組織和不同發育階段的特異性表達以及各個nsltp之間是否存在功能上的互補都為準確確定其功能增加了難度。
  18. The living material of a plant or bacterial cell, including the protoplasm and plasma membrane after the cell wall has been removed

    原生質體植物細胞或細菌細胞的有生命的部分，包括原生質和去掉細胞壁后的質膜
  19. They are characterized by having cell walls made chiefly of chitin, not the cellulose of plant cell walls, and they all develop directly from spores without an embryo stage

    其特徵如下：細胞壁主要由幾丁質構成，而不完全是植物細胞壁中的纖維素。
  20. Protoplast the protoplasm and plasma membrane of a cell after removal of the cell wall, where present. this can be achieved by physical means or by enzymic digestion

    原生質體：指去掉細胞壁以後的細胞原生質以及質膜。可用物理方法或酶消化得到。
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