細胞形成核 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāoxíngchénghé]
細胞形成核 英文
cytoblast
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 核 : 核構詞成分。
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. The tumor is composed of small, uniform, round acini and tubular structures separated by scant stroma. the lining epithelial cells are uniform with hyperchromatic nuclei and hae scant cytoplasm

    腫瘤的胞核小而圓，大小一致，形成管狀結構，與周圍少量的間質分隔開。瘤細胞大小均勻，核深染，胞漿少。
  2. Antipodal cells the three haploid cells found in the embryo sac of seed - bearing plants that migrate to the chalaxal end of the sac farthest from the micropyle

    反足細胞：胚囊三次分裂形成卵細胞，助細胞和極核等，其中位於合點端的三個單倍體細胞稱反足細胞。
  3. As the cyclin dependent kinase, cdc2 may act at multiple levels during mitosis to repress ribosome biogenesis, which lead the biosynthesis to a relative silent phase, when the most of cell ' s energy expenditure is used in chromosome condensation, breakdown of the nuclear envelope, and formation of the mitotic spindle

    作為cyclin依賴激酶， cdc2的激酶活性在很大程度上抑制了細胞的合成代謝，使細胞的蛋白合成進入了一個相對的靜止期，而細胞主要的能量則被應用於細胞分裂時的染色體的濃縮、核膜的降解、紡錘體的形成等。
  4. It refers to the release of the viral genome from its protective capsid to enable the nucleic acid to be transported within the cell and transcribed to form new progeny virions

    它指的是將病毒基因組從它的保護性衣殼中釋放出來，使核酸能在細胞內轉運並能轉錄以形成新的子代病毒。
  5. In these chloroplasts carbon dioxide combines with phosphoenolpyruvate to form oxaloacetic acid, which is transported to the bundle sheath cells, where the carbon dioxide is released, then fixed by the enzyme ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase to form glycerate 3 - phosphate, the first step in the calvin cycle

    在葉肉細胞的葉綠體中二氧化碳與磷酸烯醇丙酮酸結合形成草酰乙酸，后被運到鄰近的維管束鞘細胞，在那裡二氧化碳被釋放，后被核酮糖二磷酸羧化酶固定形成3磷酸甘油酸，這是卡爾文的循環第一步。
  6. Genes are linked together in cell nuclei on structurescalled chromosomes

    基因位於細胞核中，它們互相連接形成的結構稱為染色體。
  7. A small region of cytoplasm adjacent to the nucleus that contains the centrioles and serves to organize microtubules

    靠近細胞核的一個細胞質小區域，含有細胞中心粒，為形成微管服務。
  8. The ultrastructure of the merozoites of eimeria tenellawas observed and discribed. the pellicle consist of two layer membranes, the outer membrane was a continous covering enclosing the whole merozoites, while the inner pellicular complex is interrupted at the anterior and the micropore, and thicken to form the polar ring and micropore. there are 24 microtubules under the pellicle of the merozoite which originated from the polar ring, all of them are connected with the polar ring, and extend alongside the inner pellicular complex to the middle of the merozoite. the head of the merozoite consists of a conoid, an apical vesicule and polar ring. the conoid is a hollow truncated cone. the conoid and spical vesicule can stretch and contract. there are three or more rhoptry and a lot of micronemes. the nucleus has nucleolus. and two layer membranes

    利用透射電鏡對柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子的超微結構進行了觀察描述.柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子的表膜由外膜和內膜復合體兩層組成，外膜連續，內膜復合體在頭部斷開形成極環，在其它部位斷開形成微孔；裂殖子的膜下微管24根，起始於極環，向後延伸至細胞核處；裂殖子的頭部由頂泡、錐體和極環組成，錐體和頂泡可以伸縮；柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子棒狀體3個以上，微線數量很多，二者都由電子緻密的結構組成；細胞核位於裂殖子的中後部，外被雙層膜，有電子緻密的核仁和染色質
  9. At low concentration of zn, the changes in ultrastructure were nuclei deformation, chloroplast swelling and disorder of thylakoid arrangement ; serious damages in ultrastructure caused by greater zn stress were indicated by scattered nucleoli, condensed chromatin, almost empty nuclei with nuclear membrane disrupted and nucleoplasm flowing into cytoplasm, swollen and partly dissolved cristae of mitochondria, disrupted and collapsed chloroplast envelopes, and some dissolved thylakoids that flew into cytoplasm

    超微結構的變化也呈現加重趨勢，低濃度處理的變化為細胞核變形、葉綠體膨脹、類囊體排列紊亂；嚴重的超微結構的損傷是核仁散開、染色質凝集，細胞核幾乎成為空核和核膜破裂，核質散出；線粒體脊突膨脹和部分溶解；葉綠體膜斷裂、消失和部分類囊體溶解和散到細胞質中。
  10. The head of the sperm cell and the nucleus of the egg cell then unite and form a new cell : the zygote

    然後，精子的頭和卵子的核融合，形成一個新細胞：受精卵。
  11. Muscle cells are arranged parallel to their direction of contraction and adopt a fusiform or spindle shape. nuclei are sparse in relation to large amounts of cytoplasm

    肌細胞成梭形，與其收縮方向平行排列，與大量的極細胞胞質比較，細胞核相對較少散在分佈於質之間。
  12. Portunus, trituberculatus the spermatogonium exist in two different forms, the second form comes from the first one. during spermatogenesis, chromatins condense at different level. the nucleus changes into homogeneous since middle spermatid stage, and the nucleus extends into the radial arm

    三疣梭子蟹在生精細胞階段，染色質不同程度的濃縮凝集；在精細胞階段，核質呈均質狀，形成薄壁的圓球形核杯，部分核質延伸入輻射臂內。
  13. Surface markers on dcs were then analyzed by flow cytometry and the proliferation of t cells was detected by mtt colorimetry. resoults : peripheral blood monocytes from patients of carcinoma treated with rhgm - csf of 1000 u / ml plus il - 4 of 500 u / ml for 7 days could observe dcs with typical morphology. simultaneously there was a decrease in cd 14 expression and increase in hla - dr, cd40, cd83 and cd86 on dcs

    結果，癌癥患者外周血中的單核細胞在rhgm - csf1000u ml + il - 4500u ml的條件下培養一周，就可看到典型的樹突狀細胞形態，其表面cd14分子表達減少， hla - dr 、 cd54 、 cd40 、 cd83及cd86分子的表達明顯增高，且具有明顯刺激t細胞增殖的能力，成功地完成了外周血單核細胞來源的dc的培養。
  14. Human bone morphogenetic protein 3 is a member of tgf - b superfamily. lt can induce the differentiation of cartilage and bone tissue in mesenchymal cell. and is important to bone self - repairment and bone development during embryo morphogenesis. in addition, some other biological activities of hbmp - 3 have also been found. such as inducing development of embryo and stimulating differentiation of neural and blood cells. therefore, there is a great prospect in the use of hbmp - 3. there is trace content of hbmp - 3 in human body. it has been expressed in the expression system of eukaryotes and prokaryotes respectively, but its application is restricted because of defects in the process and modification after translation in prokaryotic cells and higher costs and lower yields existed in eukaryotic expression system

    人骨形成蛋白3 （ hbmp - 3 ）屬于tgf -超家族的一員，可以誘導間充質細胞分化為軟骨和骨，在胚胎時期骨骼發育和骨再生修復中起著重要的作用，而且對胚胎發育過程中中胚層的誘導和分化、造血組織的發育以及神經系統的發育和修復等都起著重要作用，因而hbmp - 3有廣闊的市場前景。它在人體內含量極微，盡管研究人員已經在原核細胞和真核細胞表達系統中分別進行了表達，但是由於原核表達系統缺乏翻譯后的加工修飾，真核表達系統存在成本高、產量低等特點，限制了其在臨床上的應用。
  15. Nucleoli do not emerge in this process. the number of the organelles increase until secondary spermatocyte stage. mitochondria accumulate together, merging together with lysosomes and golgi bodies at the early spermatid stage, and finally the lamellar structure is formed, which forms the acrosome at last

    在精子發生過程中，線粒體、內質網和核糖體逐漸增多，其中線粒體數目在次級精母細胞階段達到頂峰，並形成線粒體區，精細胞早期核內出現膜性泡結構，同時次級溶酶體與高爾基體大量存在，這些細胞器共同形成片層復合體，並參與頂體的形成。
  16. The results showed that infected chicken not only had charateristic pathologic changes such as serious degeneration, necrusis, formation of intranuclear inclusion bodies in the hepatic cells, but its immune organs were also seriously injured

    結果表明，病雞發生以肝臟嚴重變性、壞死，並在肝細胞核內形成核內色涵體的特徵性病變。
  17. Under mirror obviously ; the cell apoptosis divides into the early stage, the intermediate stage, stage of formation of apoptosis body and the later period stage ( three issuses of four stges ), its ultrastructure is mainly observed the cellular form, the cytoblastema, the nucleus, the chromatin change, the special sign of cell apoptosis - apoptosis body

    鏡下可見：細胞凋亡分為早期階段、中期階段、凋亡小體形成階段和晚期階段（ 3期4階段） ，其超徽結構主要可見到細胞形態、胞漿、胞核、染色質的變化，及細胞凋亡的特異性標志凋亡小體。
  18. Histologically, giant cell tumors of bone as seen here are composed of multinucleated giant cells in a sea of round to oval mononuclear cells

    骨巨細胞瘤，是由大量圓形、卵圓形的單核基質細胞和分佈於其間的多核巨細胞組成。
  19. Microscopically, however, fat necrosis consists of irregular steatocytes with no peripheral nuclei and intervening pink amorphous necrotic material and inflammatory cells, including foreign body giant cells responding to the necrotic fat cells

    然而在顯微鏡下，脂肪壞死是由不規則無細胞核的消脂細胞組成，夾雜著粉紅色無定形壞死物和炎細胞，包括吞噬了壞死脂肪細胞的異物巨細胞。
  20. The main works already done include the effects and mechanism of stimulation of renzhong on respiration and blood pressure, the electrophysiological and morphological properties of the respiratory neurons in the medulla oblongata of rat, the roles of the medullary respiratory neurons in the regulation of respiration and respiration - related activities, the relation of the nucleus paragigantocellularis lateralis with the control of respiratory rhythm, the roles of the neurons of pre - botzinger complex in the control of respiration and their neurochemical properties, and the establishment of a simple and effective technique of decerebrating rat

    已完成的系列研究工作主要有：人中的呼吸和血壓效應及其機制；大鼠延髓呼吸神經元的電生理和形態學特點細胞內研究；延髓呼吸神經元在呼吸和呼吸相關活動調節中的作用；旁巨細胞外側核與呼吸節律；前包欽格復合體神經元的神經化學特性和在呼吸調控中的作用；建立了一種簡便有效的去大鼠大腦方法。正在進行的科研工作主要有：
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